Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A Algebra I SLO Final Exam What is an algebraic expression for the word phrase? 5. Simplify the expression 7mn + 7mn − 8mn. What is the coefficient of the simplified expression? 1. 4 times the difference of c and r 2. A square field has an area of 478 ft2. What is the approximate length of a side of the field? Give your answer to the nearest foot. 6. Angela and Neil are going to the movies. They each bought a medium popcorn, and Neil got a small soft drink. Angela had a $5 gift certificate to put toward the cost, and Neil paid the rest, which came to $29.70. A movie ticket costs $10.50 and a medium popcorn costs $5.50. How much does a small soft drink cost at the theater? 3. You made two deposits to your bank account this month. One deposit was $13.28, and the second deposit was $16.18. Your balance at the end of the month is $72.31, and you made no withdrawals. Write and evaluate an expression for your balance at the beginning of the month. 7. What equation do you get when you solve d − s = d + bx for x? 4. A souvenir maker wants to create a scale model of the Empire State Building. The Empire State Building is 1472 feet tall and has a base with dimensions 286 ft by 286 ft. If the model is 7 in. tall, approximately what are the dimensions of its base in inches? 8. On a certain day 1 US dollar is equivalent in value to 90 Japanese yen. Lucy is going on a trip to Japan. She has $600 to spend. How many yen is this? 1 Name: ________________________ ID: A 11. Suppose you had d dollars in your bank account. You spent $6 but have at least $64 left. How much money did you have initially? Write and solve an inequality that represents this situation. What is the solution of the proportion? 9. x−3 9 = 6 3 What are the solutions of the inequality? 10. What is the total cost of a $38.65 meal at a restaurant after including a 13% tip? 12. 1 2 – x–8< 4 3 What are the solutions of the compound inequality? Graph the solutions. 13. –18 < 5x – 8 < 17 2 Name: ________________________ ID: A 14. Starting from 1.7 miles away, a car drives towards a speed check point and then passes it. The car travels at a constant rate of 50 miles per hour. The distance of the car from the check point is given by d = |1.7 − 50t|. At what times is the car 0.5 miles from the check point? What are the solutions of the inequality? Graph the solution. 15. | d − 2| ≥ 1 16. The ordered pairs (1, 9), (2, 16), (3, 25), (4, 36), and (5, 49) represent a function. What is a rule that represents this function? 17. Crystal earns $5.75 per hour mowing lawns. • Write a rule to describe how the amount of money m earned is a function of the number of hours h spent mowing lawns. • How much does Crystal earn if she works 3 hours and 15 minutes? 3 Name: ________________________ ID: A In the diagram below, what is the relationship between the number of triangles and the perimeter of the figure they form? 18. Represent the above relationship by filling in the table below. Number of Triangles Perimeter 1 2 3 4 Name: ________________________ ID: A 19. During a clothing store’s Bargain Days, the regular price for T-shirts is discounted by $3. There is a state sales tax of 5%, and the $3 discount is applied before the sales tax is calculated. a. Write an expression that shows the regular price r of a T-shirt minus the $3 discount. 20. Suppose y varies directly with x, and y = 20 when x = 4. What direct variation equation relates x and y? What is the value of y when x = 2? Write an equation in slope intercept form that represents the line that passes through the two points. b. Write a rule for the function p(r) that expresses the final price p of a T-shirt with the discount applied and sales tax added. 21. (4, 6), (9, –1) c. How much would you pay during Bargain Days for a shirt regularly priced at $15.00? Write an equation in point-slope form for the line through the given point with the given slope. 22. (3, –10); m = 5 4 5 Name: ________________________ ID: A Graph the equation. 5 23. y – 3 = − (x + 3) 4 Find the x- and y-intercept of the line. 24. 1 7 x− y=5 3 10 Write an equation for the line that is parallel to the given line and passes through the given point. 3 25. y = x – 6; (4, –7) 2 3 29 a. y = x + 2 2 2 b. y = x – 13 3 c. d. 2 y = − x + 13 3 3 y = x – 13 2 6 Name: ________________________ ID: A Write the equation of a line that is perpendicular to the given line and that passes through the given point. 26. y = 5x − 21; (–5, 4) 1 a. y = − x − 21 5 1 b. y = x + 3 5 c. d. 1 y = x − 21 5 1 y=− x+3 5 What is the solution of the system? 27. y = –x – 2 y + 2 = –x What is the solution of the system? 28. 4x − 2y = 2 4x − y = 5 7 Name: ________________________ ID: A 29. Mike and Kim invest $9,000 in equipment to print yearbooks for schools. Each yearbook costs $5 to print and sells for $25. How many yearbooks must they sell before their business breaks even? a. 450 yearbooks b. 1800 yearbooks c. 360 yearbooks d. 225 yearbooks Graph the inequality. 30. y > −2x + 5 8 Name: ________________________ ID: A Which inequality represents the graph? 31. a. y ≤ −2x − 3 b. y ≥ −2x − 3 c. y ≥ −2x + 3 d. y ≤ −2x + 3 What is the graph of the function? 32. y = 33. A biologist studied the populations of white-sided jackrabbits and black-tailed jackrabbits over a 5-year period. The biologist modeled the populations, in thousands, with the following polynomials where x is time, in years. 2 x ⋅5 5 White-sided jackrabbits: −1.7x 2 + 8.3x + 9.8 Black-tailed jackrabbits: 1.2x 2 + 6.2x + 6.1 What polynomial models the total number of white-sided and black-tailed jackrabbits? a. b. c. d. 9 −0.5x 2 − 14.5x − 15.9 −0.5x 2 − 14.5x + 15.9 −0.5x 2 + 14.5x + 15.9 0.5x 2 + 14.5x − 15.9 Name: ________________________ ID: A Simplify the difference. 34. (6w2 – 6w – 7) – (8w2 + 2w – 3) a. 14w2 + 8w + 4 b. –2w2 – 4w – 10 c. 14w2 – 4w – 10 d. –2w2 – 8w – 4 What is the factored form of the expression? 38. s2 – 1 a. (s – 1)(s – 1) b. (s – 1)(s + 1) c. (s + 1)(s + 1) d. (s – 1)(s + 3) What is a simpler form of the expression? What is the factored form of the expression? 35. (2n2 + 4n + 4)(4n – 5) a. b. c. d. 8n3 – 6n2 + 36n – 20 8n3 + 4n2 – 6n – 20 8n3 + 6n2 – 4n – 20 8n3 + 26n2 – 36n – 20 39. 20g3 + 15g2 – 24g – 18 a. (5g2 – 3)(4g + 6) b. (5g2 + 3)(4g – 6) c. (5g2 + 6)(4g – 3) d. (5g2 – 6)(4g + 3) What is the factored form of the expression? 40. Suppose the population of a town is 6,300 and is growing 4% each year. Predict the population after 6 years. 36. 3x2 + 2x – 8 a. (3x – 4)(x – 2) b. (3x – 4)(x + 2) c. (3x + 4)(x + 2) d. (3x + 4)(x – 2) 37. A carpenter is putting a skylight in a roof. If the roof measures 4x + 4 by 9x + 4 and the skylight measures 2x + 2 by 5x + 7, what is the area of the remaining roof after the skylight is built. Put your answer in factored form. a. 2(x + 1)2 b. 2(x + 1)2 c. 2(x + 1)(13x + 1) d. 2(x – 1)(13x – 1) . a. b. c. d. about 7,972 people about 25,804,800 people about 151,200 people about 39312 people 41. Elaine has a business repairing home computers. She charges a base fee of $40 for each visit and $35 per hour for her labor. The total cost C for a home visit and x hours of labor is modeled by the function rule C = 35x + 40. Use the function rule to make a table of values and a graph. x 10 C Name: ________________________ ID: A 0 1 2 3 42. The figures show the relationship between the number of tiles and the total number of red triangles. If n tiles have k red triangles, write an expression to represent the number of red triangles for n + 1 tiles. 11 ID: A Algebra I SLO Final Exam Answer Section 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 4(c − r) 22 $72.31 – $13.28 – $16.18; $42.85 1.4 in. by 1.4 in. 6 $2.70 s x=− b 54000 yen 21 $43.67 d − 6 ≥ 64; d ≥ 70 2 x > −34 3 –2 < x < 5 14. 86.4 s and 158.4 s 15. d ≤ 1 or d ≥ 3 16. y = (x + 2) 2 17. m(h) = 5.75h; $18.69 18. Number of Perimeter Triangles 1 18 2 22 3 26 19. [4] a. r – 3 b. p(r) = 1.05(r − 3) OR p(r) = r − 3 + 0.05(r − 3) c. $12.60 [3] answers correct except for one small error [2] two parts correct [1] one part correct 20. y = 5x; 10.00 7 58 21. y = − x + 5 5 1 ID: A 22. y + 10 = 5 (x – 3) 4 23. 24. x-intercept is 15 ; y-intercept is −50 7 25. D 26. D 27. infinitely many solutions 28. (2, 3) 29. A 2 ID: A 30. 31. D 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. C D C B C B D A 3 ID: A 41. x 0 1 2 3 C 40 75 110 145 42. Each tile has 2 red triangles, so n + 1 tiles have k + 2 red triangles. 4
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