Analogies 1 Name __________________________ Look at each picture on the left. Circle one picture on the right that goes with it. 1. 2. 3. 4. Analogies No-Glamour Language 335 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 2 Name __________________________ Draw lines to match the pictures that go together. 1. 2. 3. Analogies No-Glamour Language 336 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 3 Name __________________________ Draw lines to match the pictures that go together. Analogies No-Glamour Language 337 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 4 Name __________________________ How are you different from a bear? Circle the picture that answers each question and you’ll find out. 1. A bear is covered in fur. What covers your body? 2. A bear eats fish. What do you eat? 3. A bear sleeps on the ground. Where do you sleep? 4. A newborn bear is called a cub. What do you call a newborn person? Analogies No-Glamour Language 338 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 5 Name __________________________ Circle the two pictures in each row that go together. Then tell someone why they go together. 1. 2. 3. 4. Analogies No-Glamour Language 339 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 6 Name __________________________ Circle the picture that answers each question. 1. An airplane travels through the sky. What’s something that travels on the road? 2. We use our hands to build things. Which animal uses its tail to build things? 3. Hot chocolate can warm you up on a cold day. Which drink can cool you off on a hot day? 4. We use a toothbrush to clean our teeth. What’s something we use to clean our bodies? Analogies No-Glamour Language 340 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 7 Think about an apple. Name __________________________ Answer the questions about an apple. 1. What’s something you can make with apples? _________________________________ 2. What do you do to an apple before you eat it? _________________________________ 3. What colors can an apple be? ______________________________________________ 4. How does the outside of an apple feel? ______________________________________ 5. How does an apple feel when you bite into it? _________________________________ Now think about a banana. Answer these same questions about a banana. 1. What’s something you can make with bananas?________________________________ 2. What do you do to a banana before you eat it? ________________________________ 3. What colors can a banana be? _____________________________________________ 4. How does the outside of a banana feel? ______________________________________ 5. How does a banana feel when you bite into it? _________________________________ What are two ways an apple and a banana are alike? _________________________________ _________________________________ What are two ways an apple and a banana are different? _________________________________ Analogies No-Glamour Language _________________________________ 341 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 8 Name __________________________ Read the first sentence in each pair. Then circle the word that best completes the second sentence. 1. A pencil has lead. A pen has ______________________. ink paint marker 2. A person is covered with skin. A tree is covered with ______________________. forest bark stem 3. You drink from a glass. You eat from a ______________________. kitchen tablecloth plate 4. A TV has a screen. A book has a ______________________. cover word program 5. People have hands. Dogs have ______________________. tails paws hooves 6. You eat ice cream with a spoon. You eat salad with ______________________. a fork your hands a bowl 7. People run on a track. They swim in a ______________________. hotel Analogies No-Glamour Language sidewalk pool 342 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 9 Name __________________________ Circle the letter of the best ending for each sentence. 1. Dog and puppy go together because ______________________________ . a. a puppy is a baby dog b. they both eat ice cream 2. White and snow go together because ______________________________ . a. white is the color of snow b. they are both colors 3. Bird and nest go together because ______________________________ . a. birds don’t like nests b. a nest is where a bird lives 4. Pencil and paper go together because ______________________________ . a. they are both made of plastic b. you use a pencil to write on paper 5. Water and clean go together because ______________________________ . a. you get clean with water b. water makes you dirty Analogies No-Glamour Language 343 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 10 Name __________________________ Look at the pairs of words in each row. The bolded headings tell how the pairs of words go together. But wait! One pair in each group doesn’t go together like the others. Circle it. Vehicles and Where You Find Them 1. car/road broccoli/vegetable airplane/sky boat/water Foods and Food Groups 2. banana/fruit 3. carrot/vegetable pork chop/meat listen/music Animals and Body Parts elephant/trunk 4. rat/tail rain/wet shark/fin Weather and Seasons thirsty/lemonade hot/summer cold/winter warm/spring Objects and Their Shapes 5. dice/square Analogies No-Glamour Language kite/diamond basketball/bounce 344 bagel/round Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 11 Name __________________________ Circle the three pairs of words in each row that go together. Then write why they go together in the box above each group. The first one is done for you. an object and the sound it makes 1. telephone/ring sandpaper/rough car horn/honk watch/tick birds/worms squirrels/nuts cows/milk rabbits/carrots 2. 3. jewelry/ring foot/shoe hand/mitten head/hat 4. goal/soccer goalie/hockey touchdown/football run/baseball 5. calendar/date Analogies No-Glamour Language clock/time compass/direction 345 calculator/batteries Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 12 Name __________________________ The hardest part about working with analogies is figuring out how the words go together. Read each analogy. Then use words from the box to complete the diagrams to show how the words go together. The first one is done for you. instrument 1. rock band is to guitar as orchestra is to violin music group measuring tool height 2. squeak is to mouse as growl is to bear land formation sound instrument music group 3. inch is to ruler as ounce is to measuring cup unit of measurement animal 4. tall is to Analogies No-Glamour Language mountain as low is to 346 hill Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 13 Name __________________________ An analogy is a way to compare things. This is an analogy: apple is to red as banana is to yellow Apples and bananas are both fruits. They are being compared by their colors. color apple is to red as banana is to yellow fruit Practice completing some analogies by choosing the word that best completes each comparison. 1. hand is to glove as foot is to _____________________ pants sock walk 2. kitchen is to refrigerator as bedroom is to _____________________ dresser curtains bathroom 3. sun is to day as moon is to _____________________ Wednesday morning night 4. duck is to quack as lion is to _____________________ roar chirp bark 5. keyboard is to computer as pencil is to _____________________ pen Analogies No-Glamour Language write paper 347 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 14 Name __________________________ Complete each analogy with the word from the box that best completes it. 1. telephone is to ring as door is to _____________________ creak 2. knock number line is to numerals as alphabet is to _____________________ letters 3. story library book is to thick as magazine is to _____________________ thin 4. colorful interesting dog is to kennel as zebra is to _____________________ aquarium 5. drink zoo gymnasium date is to calendar as time is to _____________________ TV 6. calculator oven is to cook as dishwasher is to _____________________ cool Analogies No-Glamour Language clock melt 348 clean Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 15 Name __________________________ Complete each analogy with the word or words from the box that best completes it. Be careful, these are a little harder! 1. science is to experiment as math is to _____________________ division story problem calculator 2. cartoons are to funny as the news is to _____________________ long TV serious 3. game cartridge is to video game as _____________________ is to computer disk game joystick 4. streetlight is to sidewalk as _____________________ is to living room chair fan lamp 5. gymnasium is to basketball game as _____________________ is to football game stadium track end zone 6. water is to thirst as food is to _____________________ feast Analogies No-Glamour Language eat hunger 349 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 16 Name __________________________ Below are the beginnings of some analogies. Read each one carefully to see what is being compared. (The bolded words in parentheses will help you figure this out.) Then complete each analogy by writing the words that fit best. (action is to sport) 1. hit is to baseball as _________________________________ fix is to car cheer is to crowd kick is to football (season is to weather) 2. winter is to snow as _________________________________ sun is to hot spring is to rain summer is to July (animal is to habitat) 3. fish is to lake as _________________________________ bear is to forest rabbit is to carrot bird is to fly (action is to type of entertainment) 4. listen is to CD as _________________________________ band is to play read is to book finish is to homework (part is to whole) 5. leaf is to branch as _________________________________ flower is to stem eat is to vegetable trunk is to forest (word is to opposite) 6. start is to finish as _________________________________ huge is to big Analogies No-Glamour Language easy is to simple 350 add is to subtract Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 17 Name __________________________ Read each analogy. Put a check mark beside each one that doesn’t make sense. Rewrite the incorrect analogies so they make sense. ___ 1. coffee is to cup as juice is to glass ____________________________________________________________ ___ 2. grass is to green as water is to purple ____________________________________________________________ ___ 3. jet is to wings as boat is to sail ____________________________________________________________ ___ 4. people are to sidewalk as cars are to buildings ____________________________________________________________ ___ 5. gym is to play as classroom is to sleep ____________________________________________________________ ___ 6. hardware store is to tools as grocery store is to carpeting ____________________________________________________________ ___ 7. plate is to dishes as chair is to furniture ____________________________________________________________ ___ 8. brother is to male as sister is to relative ____________________________________________________________ ___ 9. yogurt is to dairy as potato is to vegetable ____________________________________________________________ Analogies No-Glamour Language 351 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 18 Name __________________________ Read each analogy. Put a check mark beside each one that doesn’t make sense. Rewrite the incorrect analogies so they make sense. ___ 1. touchdown is to football as foul ball is to baseball ____________________________________________________________ ___ 2. token is to subway as ticket is to concert ____________________________________________________________ ___ 3. bowl is to soup as cup is to crackers ____________________________________________________________ ___ 4. paddle is to canoe as propeller is to train ____________________________________________________________ ___ 5. stream is to lake as river is to ocean ____________________________________________________________ ___ 6. two is to ears as one is to feet ____________________________________________________________ ___ 7. me is to mine as they is to theirs ____________________________________________________________ ___ 8. few is to many as seldom is to never ____________________________________________________________ ___ 9. book is to write as house is to buy ____________________________________________________________ Analogies No-Glamour Language 352 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 19 Name __________________________ Now you’re on your own! Complete each analogy with a comparison of your own. 1. dog is to bark as __________________________________________ 2. cola is to brown as _________________________________________ 3. stop sign is to octagon as ___________________________________ 4. guitar is to strings as _______________________________________ 5. police officer is to squad car as _______________________________ 6. milk is to jug as ___________________________________________ 7. movie is to theater as _______________________________________ 8. tie is to neck as ___________________________________________ 9. taco is to spice as _________________________________________ 10. slow is to walk as __________________________________________ 11. stripes are to zebra as ______________________________________ 12. three is to tricycle as _______________________________________ Analogies No-Glamour Language 353 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc. Analogies 20 Name __________________________ Complete each analogy with a comparison of your own. Be careful. These are a little harder! 1. tornado is to wind as _______________________________________ 2. caterpillar is to butterfly as ___________________________________ 3. football player is to helmet as _________________________________ 4. centennial is to 100 as ______________________________________ 5. disk is to computer as ______________________________________ 6. books are to backpack as ___________________________________ 7. dolphin is to mammal as ____________________________________ 8. author is to book as ________________________________________ 9. child is to children as _______________________________________ 10. morning is to early as _______________________________________ 11. geese is to goose as _______________________________________ 12. curtain is to window as ______________________________________ Analogies No-Glamour Language 354 Copyright © 1998 LinguiSystems, Inc.
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