Volume 7, Issue 1 Student Health Services Health Resource Center RM 268 BE SANE ! Sleep Alcohol Nutrition Exercise August/September 2005 Health Beat CSULB Division of Student Services Student Health Services Health Resource Center Sleep: Avoiding Deprivation By Kimberlee Morrison Inside this issue: Sleep: Avoiding Deprivation 1, 3 Alcohol: Dry Campus 101 1, 2 Nutrition: Food For Thought 2, 3 Exercise : Work up a Good Sweat 3, 4 Health Resource Center Programs • Sexual Health Awareness Workshops (SHAW) offered Mondays & Tuesdays 2-4 pm, starting September 6. • Free, individual Nutrition Counseling sessions begin on October 3. • Free & confidential HIV testing. Call for an appointment. (562) 985-4609. Sleeping is probably one of the most important things we can do to keep ourselves healthy and alert. This is especially important if you are a student and want to perform to your full academic potential. According to a 2001 study at Brown University, college students are the most sleep-deprived group in the country.1 The problem with this is that being a student is often more taxing than any other job or career a person will take on in their lifetime. However, we are constantly pushing our bodies to function without adequate sleep to sustain activity. It seems that sleep depri- vation is so widespread in our society that people have begun to think the constant fatigue they feel is normal. However, there are very real consequences for not getting enough sleep, including decreased ability to function during the day and a weakened immune system. Losing sleep over an extended period of time can also cause mental health problems such as depression, confusion, memory loss and anxiety. Drowsy driving is considered to be as dangerous as drunk driving and results in approximately 100,000 traffic accidents and 1,500 deaths a year, according to the National Institute for Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS).2 Depriving your body of much needed sleep can cause depression, memory loss and anxiety So what can you do to start and maintain healthy sleep patterns? First, you must purge yourself or any myths you may have about sleeping, the most common being that the older you get, the less sleep you need. This is absolutely not true. In fact, experts recommend seven to nine hours of sleep, no matter your age. When you get less sleep than your body needs, you create a “sleep debt,” and your body does not adjust to (Continued on page 3) Alcohol: Dry Campus 101 By Arianne Stamps Welcome back 49ers and a very special welcome to all new students! You’ve made it to a brand new year at, The Beach. With any fresh start comes a world of new opportunities, both positive and negative, as well as increased responsibilities. As young adults, it’s up to you to make informed and beneficial choices to increase your success as a college student. Yet, making the right choices all the time can sometimes get complicated due to social pressures and other distractions. One of those distractions not uncommon at the beginning of the year is drinking. Whether it’s to celebrate the reuniting of old friends, or the new freedoms of moving out on your own, including alcohol in your plans can prove to be detrimental, especially when brought on campus. CSULB is a “Dry Campus;” meaning that there are very strict policies in regards to alcohol consumption on campus. Not only must students and employees follow federal and state regulation, but campus mandated policies as well. According to CSULB Regulations for Campus Activities, Regulation XI, “Alcoholic beverages generally may not be consumed on campus except at sponsored events.”1 These policies are even more strenuous if you live or visit someone that resides in any of the university’s housing communities. “Possession and/or consumption of alcoholic beverages are prohibited in and around the residence halls.”1 To make it simple, even if you’re just visiting a friend in the dorms and there is an emptied alcoholic container in the trash, you will be in violation of the university policy and face actions of reprimand. Those actions can range from citations to expulsion from the university.2 For freshmen, there is an increased danger with alcohol because of binge drinking, which can easily lead to alcohol poisoning. “With the freshmen there is less experience with the [party] setting…” according to a 2005 Stanford Review article. “...Freshmen (Continued on page 2) Page 2 Health Beat Volume 7, Issue 1 Health Resource Center Student Health Services RM 268 Continued from Page 1...Dry Campus 101 There are strict guidelines for consumption of alcoholic beverages on campus. “...Freshmen are more likely to get alcohol poisoning than upper classmen because of the newfound freedom from parental control and a desire for experimentation…” Whole grain foods are rich in fiber and provide the body with essential nutrients... are more likely to get alcohol poisoning than upper classmen because of the newfound freedom from parental control and a desire for experimentation combined with being in the ‘social environment’ where people are encouraging them to do crazy things.”3 Don’t think that you can decrease your chance of getting into trouble by irresponsibly drinking off campus with a fraudulent ID. “Any person under the age of 21 who presents or offers fraudulent identification for the purpose of obtaining alcoholic beverages is guilty of a misdemeanor (California Business and Professional Code 25661).3 Any person under the age of 21 who purchases or consumes alcoholic beverages is also guilty of a misdemeanor (California Business and Professional Code 25658).”3 divisions/students2/ judicial_affairs/regs8-14.htm. The Alcohol, Tobacco and Accessed 7.15.05. other Drugs (ATOD) office, located in Student Health Services 2. CSULB Student Health Services: (SHS), provides resources and Alcohol and Drugs. http:// information on making responsible www.csulb.edu/divisions/ choices. ATOD also conducts AA students2/departments/atod/ meetings as well as fun party alterpolicy_alcohol.htm. Accessed natives on their website 7.18.05 (www.csulb.edu/atod). No one 3. Weaver, C. “College Freshmen: says that college isn’t supposed to Most Susceptible to Binge Drinkbe fun. But with so much at stake, ing.” (2005) The Stanford Review. why jeopardize our future with http://www.stanfordreview.org/ irresponsible drinking. What you Archive/Volume_XXXIII/ do now will affect your future, so Issue_4/News/News3.shtml. make the right choices. Good luck Accessed 7.20.05 on your new beginning! References: 1. CSULB Regulations for Campus Activities, Student Organizations and the University Community. http://www.csulb.edu/ Nutrition: Food For Thought By Christina Goldpaint Nutritious eating is something that can often be overlooked by college students. Between late night munchies, super-sizing, and fast food restaurants on every corner, it can be difficult to stay on the right path. The majority of fast food is full of saturated and trans fat, sugar, and sodium, and will not give you the energy you need to stay focused and succeed. These foods can also lead to health complications such as Type II diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. Best Foods For Your Body: do for your body. Some of the same benefits without the fat. best sources of vegetables include • Water helps lessen the chance romaine lettuce, spinach, brocof kidney stones and the severcoli, and cauliflower.2 Good ity of colds and flu.4 It is imsources of fruits include citrus portant to drink between six fruits such as oranges, lemons, and eight cups of water per day and grapefruit.2 to keep the body well hydrated. • Fish, Poultry, Eggs, Nuts, Foods to avoid: and Beans are all good sources • Processed Foods such as of protein. Lean cuts of chicken packaged cookies, cakes, and turkey are healthy alternatives donuts, and muffins tend to be to red meats that contain large extremely high in saturated and amounts of fat such as hamtrans fat. burger patties or steak. Almonds, • Canned Fruits that are satupeanuts, and pistachios also conrated in syrup. Instead, try to • Whole Grain Foods are richer in tain protein and healthy fats. eat fresh fruit as often as you fiber and provide the body with • Calcium is one of the most can. essential nutrients that are often important minerals for your • Saturated Fats raise LDL, the lacking processed carbohydrate body. Although milk is a good bad cholesterol, and lower foods. They also decrease your source of calcium it can also be HDL, the good cholesterol. risk of certain types of cancer. full of saturated fat. For example, They are mostly found in aniSome examples of whole grain three glasses of whole milk conmal products such as meat, foods include brown rice and tains as much saturated fat as 13 butter, cheese, and whole milk. whole wheat bread. strips of bacon.3 If you chose to • Trans Fats have the same incorporate dairy in your diet, • Vegetables and Fruits lower effects as saturated fats, and blood pressure and help protect make sure it is low fat (1%) or are found in fried foods, non-fat. As an alternative to against certain types of cancer. Eating fresh vegetables and fruits dairy, try adding calcium supple(Continued on page 3) is one of the best things you can ments to your diet; they have the Health Beat Volume 7, Issue 1 Health Resource Center Student Health Services RM 268 Page 3 Continued from page 1...Sleep accommodate this lack of sleep.2 Instead, your body begins to demand the sleep that it has lost by manifesting the symptoms mentioned above. After re-educating yourself about the importance of sleep, begin a regular sleep schedule, including weekends. This is important because not only is adequate sleep essential, but the regularity of that sleep as well. The National Sleep Foundation recommends starting a relaxing routine before bed, in order to achieve restful sleep.3 Here are some more tips for getting a good nights sleep: • Relax • Exercise, but avoid doing so within three hours before planning to sleep as it may increase brain activity.3 • Try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day.2 • Make sure the temperature in your room is comfortable. Extreme temperatures can be a sleep disturbance.1 References: 1. “Sleep.” Retrieved 7.12.05 from the Brown University Health Education Website. http:/ www.brown.edu/ Student_Services/ Health_Services/ Health_Education/gene 2. “Brain Basics: Understanding Sleep.” (2005). Retrieved 7.12.05 from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke website. http:// www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/ brain_basics/ understanding_sleep.htm 3. “Healthy Sleep Tips.” Retrieved 7.12.05 from the National Sleep Foundation website: http:// www.sleepfoundation.org/ hottopics/index.php? Adequate sleep will help you achieve your full academic potential. Continued from page 2...Food for Thought donuts, cookies, pie crusts, shortening, processed foods, and margarines. • Sugars raise blood glucose levels rapidly, which can cause insulin resistance and lead to Type II Diabetes. Sugar is found in almost all packaged and processed foods. It can also be disguised on the ingredient list; aside from sugar, look for sucrose, glucose, fructose, high fructose corn syrup, honey, sugar alcohols, lactose, maltose, and dextrose. Conclusion: The choices we make today will impact us for the rest of our lives. If we eat healthy School of Public Health Website. and exercise regularly, we will http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/ have a much better quality of life. nutritionsource/pyramids.html You are the most important per4. “The Benefits of Water.” (2004). son in your life. Treat yourself Retrieved 7.12.05 from the Cleveright! References 1. “Heart Disease: Heart Healthy Diet.” (2004). Retrieved 7.12.05 from Web M.D. http:// my.webmd.com/content/ pages/9/1675_57841.htm 2. “Fruits and Vegetables.” (2004). Retrieved 7.12.05 from the Harvard School of Public Health Website. http:// www.hsph.harvard.edu/ nutritionsource/fruits.html 3. “Food Pyramids.” (2004). Retrieved 7.12.05 from the Harvard land Clinic website. http:// www.clevelandclinic.org/health/ health-info/docs/2700/2731.asp? index=7250 When you get less sleep than your body needs, you create a “sleep debt,” and your body does not adjust to accommodate this lack of sleep. Exercise: Work up a Good Sweat By Dannie Allen Coming back to college in the fall, or coming as a new freshman, produces feelings of having your slate wiped clean and embarking on a new semester that has not mistakes...yet. And who doesn’t want to “pull all A’s” this semester? Focusing on school and studying hard is great, but not if it is to the detriment of your physical health. One of the toughest lessons to learn in college is to “balance,” and it is a hard act to juggle. All too often, students get wrapped up in the study or party aspect of college, and let their physical health fall by the wayside. The good news is that if you take care of your body and give it the exercise it needs, it will take care of you. According to FamilyDoctor.org devoting time to exercise will help reduce the risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, and diabetes. It will also help you to decompress from the pressure and stress of school. Exercise will help you sleep bet(Continued on page 4) “...The biggest hurdle to getting adequate exercise is that there is not enough time.” August/September 2005 CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, LONG BEACH STUDENT HEALTH SERVICES – HEALTH RESOURCE CENTER 1250 BELLFLOWER BLVD LONG BEACH, CA 90840-0201 (562) 985-4771 (562) 985-8404 FAX W E’RE ON THE WEB! W W W . C S U L B . E D U / H RC The HEALTH BEAT Newsletter is published by California State University, Long Beach, Division of Student Services, 1250 Bellflower Blvd., Long Beach, CA 90840. Printed in the USA. Copyright 2005 by the Student Health Services. All rights reserved. Contact CSULB, Division of Student Services, Health Resource Center for a free subscription at (562) 985-4609. Editorial Policies The Health Resource Center does not except responsibility for views expressed in articles, reviews and other contributions that appear in its pages. The purpose of the HEALTH BEAT newsletter is to serve college students and related professionals with health-related information, which may help understand a diagnosis or treatment, yet cannot serve as a replacement for the services of a licensed health care practitioner. The information and opinions present in the HEALTH BEAT newsletter reflect the views of the authors. Continued from page 3...Exercise “If people shift their interests, they would have more time for physical activity.” ter, keep “Freshmen 15” at bay, maintain your mental well-being, and give you more energy. For all of the benefits, how can you not find 30 minutes a day for working up a good sweat? According to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, busy people say that the biggest hurdle to getting adequate exercise is that “there is not enough time.” However, a study by Meghan Warren, at the University of Minnesota, says, “If people shift their interests, they would have more time for physical activity.” So maybe instead of channel surfing or playing computer games you can put your energy towards something that actually pays off, such as increasing your heart rate with physical exercise. To help you shift from mind-numbing activities to heart healthy physical ones, try trading in old TV reruns or computer games. Another way to sneak in exercise for students who want to exercise, is to sign up for a physical education class. The schedule of classes offers everything from jogging, surfing, swimming, soccer, volleyball, weight training and conditioning, to badminton! By engaging in fun activities such as these, the time will fly by and you’ll be surprised to learn that you’ve actually been exercising. With all of this information, consider yourself well informed and don’t make excuses for not taking care of your body this semester. So stop procrastinating with exercise (procrastination is for your classes). Suit up and get out there. Remember, if you take care of your body, it will take care of you. References: 1. American Heart Association. (2005). “Attention Full-time Workers: Get off the Computer and Out to Exercise in Your Free Time!” Retrieved 7.14.05 from http://www.americanheart.org/ presenter.jhtml?idenetifier=3030493 2. American Academy of Family Physicians. (2005). “Exercise: A Healthy Habit to Start and Keep.” Retrieved 7.14.05, from http:// familydoctor.org/059.xml
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