The City School PAF Chapter Prep Section History Class – 7 Worksheets for Intervention Classes The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 1 of 12 Voyages of Discovery Q1) Fill in the blanks with a suitable answer: i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi) vii) viii) ix) x) Q2) Henry the navigator was a Portuguese prince who lived from ________ to 1460. King Manuel sent an explorer, ___________ to set up a trade route. The Discoveries monument was built in ___________ . Da Gama declared that he had come to Calicut for ____________ and ____________. The first expedition to go right across the world was led by _____________. The flagship of Columbus was called ______________. Christopher Columbus was born in ___________, Italy. Portugal is a European country to the west of ____________. Kublai Khan was also called _______________. Travellers called the __________________, the sea of darkness. Read the questions carefully and answer i) Why is King Henry regarded with such great importance in fields of Navigation? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ii) What did Marco Polo write about India? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ iii) Why do people regard Marco Polo’s journey unreal? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ iv) Why did the Europeans want spices? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ v) Why did Da Gama put stone pillars where he landed? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 2 of 12 vi) Why did Christopher Columbus decide to read and write? What did he learn? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ vii) What do you know about the Golden Hind? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ viii) What was Christopher Columbus’s Great Dream? Discuss. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ix) How did Da Gama defeat the Arabs? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ x) Elaborate on the role of Cabral. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 3 of 12 The Mughal dynasty 1 ---- From Babur to Akbar Q1) i) Fill in the blanks: _____________________ , the founder of the Mughal Empire, was given the title of Babur. ii) Babur built up ___________ as his capital. iii) A Muslim general, ________________, battled against Humayun and defeated him. iv) In 1554, ___________________ died and the Suri kingdom fell into disorder. v) A detailed history of Akbar’s reign was written by a court historian, ______________. vi) The four capital cities of Akbar were: Agra, Delhi, _____________________ and Lahore. vii) Akbar created a new religion and called it ____________________. viii) In 1600, the queen of England gave permission to merchants to set up the _______________________________________. Q2) Answer the following questions: i) Why did Babur feel he had the right to rule the sub-continent? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ii) How did Babur defeat Sultan Ibrahim Lodhi? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ iii) Describe the weapons used by Babur in the Battle of Panipat. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ iv) What did Babur think about Hindustan? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ v) Why is Humayun regarded as the least successful of the Mughal emperors? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 4 of 12 vi) What were Sher Shah Suri’s achievements in India? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ vii) How did Akbar organize and run his empire? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ viii) What significance did Lahore acquire during Akbar’s reign?Describe the Zenana. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ix) What was life there like? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ x) List the salient points of Akbar’s religious policy. Which of these were considered un- Islamic? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ xi) What were the Mughal military camps like? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ xii) What events in Europe posed a threat to the Mughal emperors? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 5 of 12 Mughal Dynasty 2 --- The Glory days and the decline Q1. Which were the provinces in Mughal Dynasty which are in present day Pakistan? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q2. What did Empreror Akbar write about Kashmir in Akbarnama? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q3. Who had written “Tuzuk-e-Jehangiri”? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q4. a ) As a result of the River Indus’ frequent changes of course, which new towns sprang up in modern Sukkur? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q4. b ) Why were the three towns important? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q5. Write a note on Thatta and its importance. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 6 of 12 Q6. Who was Prince Khusrao and how was he and his men punished by Jehangir? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q7. What sort of a man was Jehangir? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q8. What records of gems were written by William Hawkins about Jehangir? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q9. How did Joannes describe “The Royal Road” built by Akbar? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q10. Write a detailed note on the life and rule of Aurangzeb. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q11. Why was Shah Jehan called the King of the World? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q12. How did Nur Jehan rule during Jehangir’s period? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 7 of 12 The flowering of the arts in Mughal times i) What styles were included by Akbar in his buildings? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ ii) Describe the features of Akbar’s fort at Agra. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ iii) How many gateways does the great Jama masjid have? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ iv) What did the craftsmen of the Taj Mahal use to decorate it? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ v) Which city is called the city of Mughal Gardens? Describe. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ vi) What are the main features of Hiran Minar? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 8 of 12 vii) Why was the Royal Canal built and what was built in addition to that? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ viii) What did the first terrace of Shalimar Garden contain? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ ix) What was one of Akbar’s favourite stories and what did it contain? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ x) What materials did Mughal artists use for painting? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 9 of 12 TOPIC: The flowering of arts in Mughal times SECTION A Q1. Fill in the blanks. a) Humayun’s mausoleum has been restored by _____________. b) The Agra fort is ____________ feet high. c) Fatehpur sikri was built in honor of the Sufi _______________. d) The most important part of the royal area in Fatehpur sikri was the _______________. e) The ________________ was built above the grave of Akbar’s favorite elephant. f) The _______________ is the largest mosque in India. g) Shah Jehan’s most famous buildi9ng was the _______________ at Agra. h) Shah Jehan was born in the city of ______________. i) _______________, on the outskirts of Lahore, belonged to Jehangir before he became Emperor. j) It was Babur who introduced the ________________ garden to the sub-continent and built gardens in all large cities of India. Q2. Answer the following short questions. a) What sort of a water system did the Mughals use in their gardens? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ b) Which canal was built, to bring water from the river Ravi to the Shalimar garden? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ c) Which place converted by the British in the main entrance by the British in 1850? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ d) Name any two books written during Akbar’s reign. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ e) Which Hindu poems were translated during Akbar’s time? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 10 of 12 Q3. Match the building in column A with the person who built in column B and write the correct answer in column C. Column A Column B Hiran Minar Mirza Kamran Pearl Mosque Aurangzeb Khwabgah Complex Jehangir Gadenb at Shahdara Akbar Badshahi Masjid Shah Jehan Column C SECTION A Q1. Describe the Naulakha pavilion and the Shish Mahal built by Shah Jehan at Lahore. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q2. Explain in detail the various stages for the building of the Taj Mahal and which experts were called by Shah Jehan for this purpose. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q3. Shah Jehan was known ast the “summit of excellence”. Give details. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 11 of 12 _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q4. Describe some of important buildings that were built at Fatehpur Sikri by Akbar. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Q5. Write a note on either a) Pearl Mosque or b) Hathi Minar _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class – 7 Page 12 of 12
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