Adva n ced Phonics Written By: Kim Mitzo Thompson Karen Mitzo Hilderbrand Illustrated By: Steve Ruttner Mark Paskiet Cover Illustration By: Sandy Haight Copyright © 2001 Twin Sisters IP, LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission of the copyright owners. Permission is hereby granted, with the purchase of one copy of Advanced Phonics, to reproduce the worksheets for use in the classroom. Twin Sisters Productions, LLC • (800) 248-TWIN • www.twinsisters.com ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 1 Advanced Phonics Table of Contents “Blends Are Consonant Friends” Lyrics.......................................................................3 Initial Consonant Blends “sn,” “fr,” “sk,” “gl”..............................................................4 Initial Consonant Blends “cl,” “st,” “dr,” “pl”.............................................................5 “Two Letters Are Hanging Around” Lyrics..................................................................6 Consonant Digraph “sh”................................................................................................7 Consonant Digraph “ch”...............................................................................................8 “The Diphthong Song” Lyrics........................................................................................9 Vowel Diphthongs “au,” “oi”.........................................................................................10 Vowel Diphthongs “ew,” “oy”.........................................................................................11 “The Butterfly And The Bullfrog” Lyrics....................................................................12 Compound Words..........................................................................................................13 Compound Words..........................................................................................................14 “Rhyming Word Rule” Lyrics.......................................................................................15 Rhyming Words..............................................................................................................16 Rhyming Words...............................................................................................................17 “The Antonym Naming Game” Lyrics.........................................................................18 Antonyms........................................................................................................................19 “Similar Synonyms” Lyrics..........................................................................................20 Solve The Synonym Puzzle.............................................................................................21 Synonyms.......................................................................................................................22 “Blue and Blew” Lyrics................................................................................................23 Answer Key...................................................................................................................24 ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 2 Advanced Phonics Blends Are Consonant Friends In a consonant blend, you hear two sounds; each letter wants a turn. You see each letter, hear each letter. Consonant blends are heard. C and L, C and L, like in clown and clock and clam. Or cloud or class, click or clear– consonant blends you hear. S and N, S and N, like in snake and snow and snore. Or sniffle, snooze, snuggle, sneer– consonant blends you hear. (Chorus) (Chorus) S and T, S and T, like in stop and stone and store. Or step or star, stack or steer– consonant blends you hear. F and R, F and R, like in freeze and friend and frog. Or fragrant, frozen, fruit, and free– consonant blends are seen. (Chorus) (Chorus) D and R, D and R, like in drape and drill and drip. Or drizzle, drive, drink, and drum– consonant blends are fun. S and K, S and K, like in skate and skirt and sky. Or skid or skip, skunk or ski– consonant blends are seen. (Chorus) (Chorus) P and L, P and L, like in plane and plant and plow. Or planet, plum, please, and play– consonant blends–hooray! G and L, G and L, like in glass and glide and glad. Or glimmer, glove, glow, and glue– consonant blends are two. (Chorus) ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC Consonant blends are two; consonant blends are two. Consonant blends are two. Two sounds! 3 Advanced Phonics Initial Consonant Blends “sn,” “fr,” “sk,” “gl” Write the correct consonant blend in each blank. sn fr sk gl obe unk og ake uit ue ate ow ove ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 4 Advanced Phonics Initial Consonant Blends “cl,” “st,” “dr,” “pl” Write the correct consonant blend in each blank. cl st dr pl ar um own ane ock airs eam ate ant ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 5 Advanced Phonics Two Letters Are Hanging Around A digraph only makes one sound, although two letters are hanging around. A digraph only makes one sound; that is what I’ve found. “Sh,” “sh,” in sheep and ship. “Sh,” “sh,” in shell and shoe. S and H together make a digraph with one sound. “Th,” “th,” in thin and thick. “Th,” “th,” in thank and thin. T and H together make a digraph with one sound. “Wh,” “wh,” in wheel and whale. “Wh,” “wh,” in why and white. W and H together make a digraph with one sound. (Chorus) “Qu,” “qu,” in quack and quick. “Qu,” “qu,” in quiet and queen. Q and U together make a digraph with one sound. (Chorus) “Ch,” “ch,” in chair and chain. “Ch,” “ch,” in cheese and chalk. C and H together make a digraph with one sound. ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC “Kn,” “kn,” in knife and knee. “Kn,” “kn,” in knot and know. K and N together make a digraph with one sound. (Chorus) 6 Advanced Phonics Consonant Digraph “sh” 1. Cut out the word strip. 2.Cut a slit on the sheep’s body, as marked by the dotted line. 3.Place the word strip through the slit. 4.Practice saying all of the words. (cut) eep ip ell oe out ake ade adow ower ort sh ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 7 Advanced Phonics Consonant Digraph “ch” 1. Cut out the word strip. 2. Cut a slit on the chicken’s body, as marked by the dotted line. 3.Place the word strip through the slit. 4.Practice saying all of the words. ch icken air eck eese alk ain ild imney eer amp (cut) ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 8 Advanced Phonics The Diphthong Song We have learned all the vowels, and consonants, too. We have learned even blends, and what letters can do. But now it’s time to explore in this song. Listen as I tell you all about diphthongs. Start with a vowel, then add another. O and i make a special sound, like in join and coin and oil and point. We have learned all the vowels, and consonants, too. We have learned even blends, and what letters can do. I want you to learn, when a vowel is around, how that vowel can make a special sound. Let’s start with e, then w. E and w make a special sound, like in flew and new and threw and grew. We have learned all the vowels, and consonants, too. We have learned even blends, and what letters can do. Vowels can make letters do funny things. Listen, and I’ll show you just what I mean. Let’s take an a then add a u. A and u make a special sound, like in auto, auction, and author too. We have learned all the vowels, and consonants, too. We have learned even blends, and what letters can do. Diphthongs are letters that make special sounds, when two little vowels start hangin’ around. Let’s take an o then add a y. O and y make a special sound, like in toy and boy and even enjoy. We have learned all the vowels, and consonants, too. We have learned even blends, and what letters can do. Now after we’ve sung this little bitty song, we know all about those vowel diphthongs. ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 9 Advanced Phonics Vowel Diphthongs “au,” “oi” Write the correct vowel diphthong in each blank. au oi to c n p nt ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC l ndry 10 Advanced Phonics Vowel Diphthongs “ew,” “oy” Write the correct vowel diphthong in each blank. ew oy n spaper b t s scr ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 11 Advanced Phonics The Butterfly And Bullfrog The butterfly and bullfrog lived outside, and ate popcorn in the summertime. They played hopscotch most any place or time, and chased a dragonfly. They chased a dragonfly, and a grasshopper, my, oh my. Anywhere, any place, or any time, they chased a dragonfly. Now the dragonfly, he said to the butterfly, “Meet me in the highlands along the hillside. You can’t chase me and grasshopper all the time, so meet me at the hillside.” The butterfly and bullfrog had learned a lot– chasing dragonflies they now would not. They all made friends and played outside, and ate popcorn in the summertime. They ate popcorn in the summertime, made friends and played outside. The butterfly and bullfrog had learned a lot, and never chased a dragonfly. “Meet me at the hillside, for I’m going to hit your backside. The grasshopper will be right by my side. So meet me at the hillside.” The butterfly and bullfrog went halfway, turned around, and went downhill so far away. These scaredy-cats were overcome with fear– decided to just stay clear. They decided to just stay clear, for the dragonfly they now feared. These scaredy-cats were overcome with fear, and decided to just stay clear. But the dragonfly knew just where to find them both, hidden along the wetlands’ overgrowth. He ran and scared the socks off the butterfly, and the bullfrog started to cry. The bullfrog started to cry, and the butterfly, my, oh my. The dragonfly knew just where to find them both, near the wetlands’ overgrowth. ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 12 Advanced Phonics Compound Words Draw a line from the pictures on the left to the picture of their compound word on the right. Example: = + flower + pot = flowerpot 1. + 2. + 3. + ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 13 Advanced Phonics Compound Words Example: Look at the two pictures in each row. Draw a picture of the compound word that is formed when the two words are put together. Then, label the picture with the correct compound word. + snow + cone = snowcone 1. + jelly + fish 2. + foot + ball 3. + paint ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC + brush 14 Advanced Phonics Rhyming Word Rule A rhyming word stays the same at the end, the same at the end, the same at the end. A rhyming word stays the same at the end. You only change the beginning. Cat and bat are rhyming words; hat and mat are rhyming words. The only letter that was changed is found at the beginning. Bee and see are rhyming words; knee and tree are rhyming words. The only letter that was changed is found at the beginning. (Chorus) (Chorus) Dog and frog are rhyming words; jog and hog are rhyming words. The only letter that was changed is found at the beginning. Coat and goat are rhyming words; boat and float are rhyming words. The only letter that was changed is found at the beginning. (Chorus) (Chorus) Pan and man are rhyming words; fan and van are rhyming words. The only letter that was changed is found at the beginning. (Chorus) ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 15 Advanced Phonics Rhyming Words Color the words that rhyme with “an.” bed cap fat red van can ran bag man fan hat tan map ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC pan flag 16 cat Advanced Phonics Rhyming Words Color the words that rhyme with “at.” map hot bat pot bag mat fat cap cat hat rat van ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC sat 17 can Advanced Phonics The Antonym Naming Game Opposite antonyms, opposite antonyms, opposite antonyms– their meanings are not the same. I know, I know, I know; their meanings are not the same. I know, I know, I know; it’s the antonym naming game. Big or small, new or old, big or small, new or old, big or small, new or old are antonyms, I’m told. Near or far, more or less, near or far, more or less, near or far, more or less are antonyms, I guess. Black or white, sour or sweet, black or white, sour or sweet, black or white, sour or sweet– boy, antonyms are neat! (Chorus) Thick or thin, crooked or straight, thick or thin, crooked or straight, thick or thin, crooked or straight– those antonyms are great! Stop or go, old or new, stop or go, old or new, stop or go, old or new– it’s the antonym review. (Chorus) (Chorus) Strong or weak, walk or run, strong or weak, walk or run, strong or weak, walk or run– yes, antonyms are fun. ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 18 Advanced Phonics Antonyms Circle the antonyms in each group. start end fast dark blue light hard loud quiet hot cold warm empty tight full true false slow ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 19 Advanced Phonics Similar Synonyms Synonyms are similar. Synonyms are similar. Synonyms are similar. Their meanings are the same. If you’re happy, then you are glad. If you’re happy, then you are glad. If you’re happy, then you are glad. The meaning is the same. To be quick means to be fast. To be quick means to be fast. To be quick means to be fast. The meaning is the same. If it’s difficult, it is hard. If it’s difficult, it is hard. If it’s difficult, it is hard. The meaning is the same. (Chorus) If you’re bashful, then you are shy. If you’re bashful, then you are shy. If you’re bashful, then you are shy. The meaning is the same. If it’s loud, then it is noisy. If it’s loud, then it is noisy. If it’s loud, then it is noisy. The meaning is the same. To be tidy means to be neat. To be tidy means to be neat. To be tidy means to be neat. The meaning is the same. (Chorus) If it’s chilly, then it is cold. If it’s chilly, then it is cold. If it’s chilly, then it is cold. The meaning is the same. To be nice means to be kind. To be nice means to be kind. To be nice means to be kind. The meaning is the same. (Chorus) ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 20 Advanced Phonics Solve The Synonym Puzzle 1. 2. 3. Across: 1. Another word for “kind” 2. If you are cold, then you are ___________________. 3. Another word for “glad” Down: 1. If you are loud, then you are ___________________. ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC 21 Advanced Phonics Synonyms Circle the synonyms in each group of words. easy hard simple pretty lovely ugly look see find large small little dirty neat filthy sad glad unhappy 22 ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC Advanced Phonics Blue and Blew Homonyms, they sound alike; homonyms, they sound alike. Homonyms, they sound alike, but they have different meanings. Red and read are homonyms; red and read are homonyms. Red and read are homonyms, but they have different spellings. Homonyms, they sound alike; homonyms, they sound alike. Homonyms, they sound alike, but they have different spellings. One describes the color red, the other about a book you’ve read. Red and read are homonyms, but they have different meanings. Blue and blew are homonyms; blue and blew are homonyms. Blue and blew are homonyms, but they have different spellings. One describes the color blue. One the wind and how it blew. Blue and blew are homonyms, but they have different meanings. See and sea are homonyms; see and sea are homonyms. See and sea are homonyms, but they have different spellings. Eyes we use to S - E - E. The water sea is S- E -A. See and sea are homonyms, but they have different meanings. (Chorus) ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC Son and sun are homonyms; son and sun are homonyms. Son and sun are homonyms, but they have different spellings. A male child is called a son. Up in the sky, you’ll see the sun. Son and sun are homonyms, but they have different meanings. (Chorus) They have different spellings, they have different meanings, but they sound alike! see 23 sea Advanced Phonics Answer Key Page 4 globe, skunk, frog snake, fruit, glue skate, snow, glove Page 5 star, drum, clown plane, clock, stairs dream, plate, plant Page 13 Page 16 Words colored: can, van, fan, man, ran, tan, pan 1. Page 17 Words colored: bat, mat, fat, hat, cat, rat, sat 2. Page 16 start/end, dark/light, loud/quiet, hot/cold, empty/full, true/false 3. Page 10 auto, coin point, laundry Page 11 newspaper, boy toys, screw Page 14 1. Page 21 + jelly + jellyfish n i c e o c h i l l y s h a p p y 1. fish 2. 2. + foot + ball football 3. 3. + paint ©Twin Sisters IP, LLC + paintbrush brush 24 Page 22 easy/simple, pretty/lovely, look/see, small/little, dirty/filthy, sad/unhappy Advanced Phonics
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