Geometry Name___________________________________ Review Unit 8 ANSWERS Graph the image of the figure using the transformation given. 1) translation: 2 units left and 1 unit up 2) translation: 5 units left y y G' G L' U' L Q' U E E' x Q X' X Z Z' 3) translation: ( x, y)( x, y) H(, ), A(, ), Y(, ) x 4) translation: ( x, y)( x, y) y y G A' H' G' x Y' A D S x H D' S' Y Write an ALGEBRAIC RULE to describe each transformation. 5) 6) y G' y U' W W' G x U x B A' B' S S' A translation: ( x, y)( x, y) Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC translation: ( x, y)( x, y Graph the image of the figure using the transformation given. 7) reflection across the y-axis 8) reflection across y x y y B' J' G' G K B Y' Y U' K' U x x J H H' Give the line of reflection (equation or axis) for the transformations below: x = -1 9) UHIOHFWLRQDFURVVWKH\D[LV 10) y reflection across x y B' B Q' Q x x K' K X X' M R M' R' Graph the image of the figure using the transformation given. 12) rotation 90° clockwise about the origin 11) rotation 180° about the origin y y G T' R D U' = Rot 270. Y x x Y' U G' D' T R' (x, y) --> (-x, -y) Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC (x, y) --> (-y, x) -2- 13) rotation 90° counterclockwise about the origin (x, y) --> (-y, x) y 14) rotation 90° clockwise about the origin y = 270 degrees Counterclockwise Q' L' N' (x,y) --> (y, -x) R' L S' S x N G' G x Q R Find the coordinates of the vertices of each figure after the given transformation. 15) rotation 90° clockwise about the origin T(, ), G(, ), A(, ) T'(, ), G'(, ), A'(, ) 16) rotation 180° about the origin J(, ), T(, ), Q(, ) J'(, ), T'(, ), Q'(, ) = 270 degrees counterclockwise!! (x,y) --> (-x, -y) (x,y) --> (y, -x) 17) rotation 90° counterclockwise about the origin A(, ), P(, ), Z(, ) A'(, ), P'(, ), Z'(, ) 18) rotation 180° about the origin Y(, ), M(, ), D(, ) Y'(, ), M'(, ), D'(, ) Same as #16 (x,y) --> (y, -x) Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC -3- 3, 8, 0 19. Give three numbers that have reflectional symmetry. 20. Give an example of a food that has rotational symmetry. 21. a. Graph T'A'G', the image of T(-4, 1), A(-5, 0), G(-1, -2) after a translation (x + 3, y + 4). using the rule (x,y) b. Graph T''A''G'', the image of T'A'G', after a reflection in the y-axis. c. Graph T'''A'''G''', the image of T''A''G'', after a CLOCKWISE rotation of 900. d. Is the transformation of TAG Pizza, Cookie, Pancake, Waffle, Cake T'A'G' T''A''G'' T'''A'''G''' an isometry? Yes! The triangles are congruent! # $ !" O' !$ !# ! " Tell if the following logos have Rotational Symmetry, Reflectional Symmetry, neither, or both. 22. 23. 24. Reflectional Rotational Both Solve each equation for x! 1. -3x - 5 > 15 2. 2 x – 5 - x = 3x – 15 x < -20/3 x = 5 Factor! 3. 2x 2 + 3x - 2 (2x - 1)(x + 2) Algebra Review 5. Graph the equation: 2y – x = 2 m = 1/2 b = 1 Factor! 4. x 2 + 4x + 2 (x+2)(x+2) 6. Graph the equation: 2x + 3y = 12 + 2x m = 0 b = 4
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