Geometry Worksheet: Shapes Lesson 4 Similar Solids/Shapes Test Review Name: __________________________ No: ________ Round all answers to TWO decimal places. 1. Find the volume and surface area of each figure. a) Given: Square Pyramid b) Given: Right Cone 25 ft 13 in 15 ft 12 in Volume = __________ Surface Area = __________ Volume = __________ Surface Area = __________ c) d) 8 cm 15 cm 18 cm 4 cm Volume = __________ Surface Area = __________ Volume = __________ Surface Area = __________ e) f) 3m 10 cm Volume = __________ Surface Area = __________ Volume = __________ Surface Area = __________ 2. The ratio of the lengths of two similar solids is 4 : 7. a) What is the ratio of their perimeters? b) What is the ratio of their areas? c) What is the ratio of their volumes? 3. Two similar spheres have volumes of 8π cubic feet and 216π cubic feet. What is the ratio of the surface area of the smaller sphere to the surface area of the larger sphere? Surface Area Ratio: __________ 4. Two similar rectangular prisms have corresponding lengths of 5 centimeters and 8 centimeters. What is the ratio of the volume of the smaller rectangular prism to the volume of the larger rectangular prism? Volume Ratio: __________ 5. Two similar cylinders have a scale factor of 3 : 8. The smaller cylinder has a surface area of 70π square meters. Find the surface area of the larger cylinder. 6. How much paper is needed to make a label for a can of beans with a diameter of 9.5 cm and a height of 12.5 cm? (The label has no overlap.) Surface Area = __________ Amount of Paper = __________ 7. The dimensions of rectangular prism A are 8 m x 12 m x 4 m. The dimensions of rectangular prism B are 9.6 m x 14.4 m x 4.8 m. Are the two rectangular prisms similar? (Show work to support your 8. How much empty space is in the can of tennis balls pictured? The tennis balls are touching each other and the top, bottom, and sides of the can. The tennis balls each have a radius of 2 inches. answer.) Circle: YES NO 9. Two water tanks are similar cylinders with diameters of 8 feet and 18 feet. If it takes 3200 gallons of water to fill the larger tank, how many gallons of water are needed to fill the smaller tank? Empty Space = __________ 10. The figure consists of a cylinder and a hemisphere as shown. Find the volume of the figure. Volume = __________ 18 ft Smaller Tank = __________ 11. A scoop (spherical in shape) of ice cream with a diameter of 8 centimeters is placed in an ice cream cone with a diameter of 10 centimeters and a height of 12 centimeters. Is the cone large enough to hold all the ice cream if the entire scoop melts? If yes, how much extra space would be left in the cone? If not, how much ice cream would spill out? 32 ft 12. Given: The two solids are similar. π = 64π ft3 π = 27π ft3 a) Find the scale factor of the larger solid to the smaller solid. b) Find the scale factor of the surface areas of the smaller solid to the larger solid. 13. If the length, width, and height of a rectangular prism are tripled, how many times larger is the volume of the new prism to the volume of the original prism? 14. If the diameter and height of a cylinder are doubled, how many times larger is the surface area of the new cylinder to the surface area of the original cylinder? __________ __________ 15. A cylindrical water tank has a radius of 5 inches and a height that is two times its radius. Find the volume of the water inside the tank when 16. The volume of a rectangular prism is 520 cubic inches. A similar rectangular prism has dimensions that are four times those of the original rectangular prism. Find the volume of the larger rectangular prism. the tank is 3 4 full. Volume = __________ Volume = __________ 17. A student is comparing two similar cones. The surface area of the smaller cone is 0.09 times that of the larger cone. The volume of the smaller cone is 108 cm3. Find the volume of the larger cone. 18. The radii of two similar spheres are in the ratio of 7 : 9. If the lateral area of the larger sphere is 486 in2, find the lateral area of the smaller sphere. Lateral Area = __________ Volume = __________ 19. 20. 6 ft 30 ft 9 ft 3 ft 52 ft 32 ft Volume = __________ Surface Area = __________ Volume = __________ Surface Area = __________ 21. The volume of a cylinder is 726π ft3. If its height is 6 feet, find its radius. 22. Find the area of the shaded region given that the figure is a square. Radius = __________ Shaded Area = __________ 12 in 12 in 23. Find the area of the shaded figure. 24. Find the area of the shaded region. Area = __________ Shaded Area = __________ 3 ft 3 ft 11 ft 4 in 12 ft 10 in 25. A cylinder has a volume of 80π m3 and a height of 5 meters. Find the surface area of a sphere with a radius equal to that of the cylinder. 26. A cone has a lateral area of 52π cm2 and a circular base with an area of 169π cm2. Find the slant height of the cone. Surface Area = __________ Slant Height = __________
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