pHUBpk: Pharmacokinetics on the pharmaHUB Stephen D. Stamatis1, Michael J. McLennan2, and Lee E. Kirsch1 HUBbub 2013 1The University of Iowa College of Pharmacy 2Purdue University 2 pharmaHUB 23,000 22 simulation tools Users Worldwide Collaboration for Pharmaceutical Engineering and Science $1.9M NSF CDI award Purdue University Rutgers University University of Iowa NIPTE-FDA Excipients Knowledge Base 100 other 3 pharmaHUB Community Tags Tools Supporting Resources Crystallization Particle Size Distribution Dissolution Research Reviews Education Reviews 4 Pharmacokinetics • Loosely speaking: the study of what the body does to a drug • • • • Absorption Distribution Metabolism Excretion • Whole Body Physiologically Based Models provide a unique opportunity to learn about PK actively 5 pHUBpk Graphics WBPBPK Calculator Drug Lung Delivery Mode Patient Properties Patient Library Venous Blood Properties Non Eliminating Tissues Kidney GI/Portal Vein System Liver Arterial Blood Drug Library Tables Comp Adipose Bone Brain Kidney Liver Lung Muscle Skin Cmax 0.853 0.0017 0.0015 0.0242 0.024 0.0128 0.0072 0.0044 AUC 0.017 0.346 0.62 0.483 0.573 0.446 0.63 0.291 5 6 Implementation UDE Substitutions at runtime UDE .inf Processed at runtime .R Driver GUI Tcl/Tk Run Simulation Data passed back to GUI for rendering All code runs on the PharmaHUB R 7 UDD: Understanding Drug Distribution 8 UDE: Understanding Drug Elimination 9 Demo 10 pKa 11 Demo 12 Demo 13 Demo 14 Demo 15 Demo 16 Demo 17 Demo 18 Concentration Time Profile 19 Demo 20 Demo 21 Demo 22 Case Comparison • To explore and discover how the various properties influence interface is interactive, we allow users to compare different cases • Cases can be different ▫ Drugs ▫ Subjects ▫ Regimens • We highlight the differences in the case browser 23 Demo 24 Demo 25 Demo 26 Demo 27 Wizards simplify • The input libraries contain all the relevant quantities • There is no need to show the default values to new users • Similarly, new users need not be overwhelmed with all of the output • Instructors can use a GUI to hide fields and output for simple laboratory class assignments 28 Simplify this Tool 29 Simplify this Tool 30 Simplify this Tool 31 Simplify this Tool 32 Simplify this Tool 33 Simplify this Tool 34 Simplify this Tool 35 Demo 36 Demo 37 Demo 38 Summary • http://pharmaHUB.org ▫ No cost to users ▫ Community tools • pHUBpk ▫ A collection of active learning environments for pharmacokinetics ▫ Users discover trends with simulated empiricism
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