Name ____________________________________________________ Date _____________________
A. Terms and Names Write the letter of the term or name that matches the description. A term
may be used more than once or not at all.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
Korea
Dutch
Kangxi
Yonglo
Chinese
Hongwu
Mongols
h. Manchus
i. Zheng He
j. Qian-long
k. Netherlands
l. Great Britain
m. Qing Dynasty
n. Ming Dynasty
______
1. This dynasty was founded in the mid 1600s.
______
2. The Qing Dynasty was founded by a member of this group.
______
3. This son of peasants founded the Ming Dynasty.
______
4. This dynasty included the rulers Kangxi and Qian-long.
______
5. This dynasty ruled China following the end of Mongol rule.
______
6. This nation was a vassal state of China during the Qing Dynasty.
______ 7. This Chinese ruler attempted to expand China s tribute system by sponsoring
voyages of exploration.
______8. This Chinese ruler moved the Chinese capital to Beijing, where he built the palace
complex known as the Forbidden City.
______ 9. This nation s trade representatives won the favor of Chinese emperors by accepting
restrictions on trade, paying tribute, and kowtowing.
______ 10. This Chinese Muslim explorer led seven voyages of exploration to places such as
Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, and eastern Africa.
______ 11. This emperor ruled China for 60 years. He won popularity with the people by
reducing government expenses and cutting taxes and won the support of the
intellectuals by offering them government positions.
B. Fill in the Blank
12. Unlike the British, the Dutch were able to win the favor of the ____________________
emperors by accepting trade restrictions, paying tribute and kowtowing.
13. Kangxi and Qian-long were emperors of China’s _______________________ Dynasty.
14. Korea was a vassal state of _____________________________________ during the 1700’s.
15. During the 1500’s, China’s Official trade policy was that only _________________________
was allowed to trade to foreign countries.
16. ____________________________ gave a letter from King George III to Qian-long to show
they wanted to increase trade with China.
Short answer
17. What were he 2 reasons that China rejected the British offer for trade?
18. What were the two main reasons that kept China from becoming highly industrialized?