Norfolk’s Local Offer What a setting will do if they are concerned about your child’s progress Easy read guide for parents Who is this guide for? This guide may be useful if you: are a parent you have a learning disability you have a child who has special educational needs or disabilities. If you do not have a learning disability, this guide can still help you to understand the support that children and young people who have special educational needs and disabilities can get. In this guide, the person who parents look after will be called ‘a child’. They will be called a child no matter what age they are. Thank you to Photosymbols for the images in this guide and the Department for Education and Mencap for some of the definitions of important words used in this guide. What a setting will do if they are concerned about your child’s progress. Children and young people do not all learn at the same rate or in the same way. To find out how your child learns best your child’s teacher will try different ways to teach your child. This is called differentiating the curriculum. Sometimes a teaching assistant will help your child with their work, but this work will always be given by their teacher. If your child does not make the progress they are expected to make, even after trying different ways of teaching, your child may have special educational needs. You must be told if the school or college is concerned about your child’s progress and they plan to do something to help. You will be contacted to have your say about what support your child gets at school or college. You might be asked to go to a meeting with your child’s teacher to talk about what your views and wishes are, and what outcomes you would like. The school will then see how best to support your child, this is called special educational needs support. See our “How schools and colleges support children and young people” guide for more details Most children and young people who have special educational needs are very well supported and included in the everyday activities of our mainstream schools and colleges. If your child still does not make the progress they are expected to make, even with special educational needs support, you or your child’s school may ask the county council to carry out an assessment of your child’s needs. This could lead to your child receiving an Education, health and care plan. See our “Education, health and care plans” guide for more details on Education, health and care plans. If you have any questions or worries about your child’s support in school or college you can contact Norfolk Send Partnership Information, advice and Support Service for free, impartial advice and support. Questions you might want to ask You might want to find out more information about the support your child can get in school or college. Here are some questions you might want to ask your child’s school or college: • Who can I talk to about the support my child gets at school or college? • What support does the school or college offer for students who have special educational needs and disabilities? • What sort of things does my child need help with? • What support can my child get to help them? • What decisions can I be involved in? Important words Assess / assessment is a way of working out what kind of support someone needs. Children are aged between 0 and 16. College is where young people go to learn skills that they might need when they are older. If someone is aged between 16 and 25 years old, then they can go to a college. The county council is the group of people who look after things in a local area like services to support children and young people who have special educational needs and disabilities. Decisions are choices people make about what happens in their life. Some people may need support to make decisions. For example, having things explained in a different way. The differentiated curriculum is a way of teaching lessons and making school activities accessible to people with different abilities, knowledge and skills. This could include small group support, special equipment, or a particular teaching program. A person who has disabilities: • may have problems with their health • may find it harder to do things than other people An education, health and care plan says what support a child or young person who has special educational needs must get. An information, advice and support service is where children, young people and parents can go to find out more information about special educational needs and disabilities and how to get the support they need. Parents are people who look after children and young people. Often that is a mum or dad. But some children and young people are looked after by other people who act as parents. This could be: • a grandparent • a brother or sister • a carer. School is where children and young people go to learn skills that they might need when they are older. If someone is aged between 2 and 5 years old, they can go to a nursery school. If someone is aged between 5 and 16 years old, they must receive an education. A child or young person who has special educational needs may: • find it harder to learn than other people of their age • face challenges that make it hard to go to school or college • need different or extra help to learn. Special educational needs support is the different or extra help that children and young people who have special educational needs can get in school or college. Young people are aged between 16 and 25.
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