News Graphic 12/16/2014 Page A8 / News Graphic Copy Reduced to %d%% from original to fit letter page SOUTHERN OZAUKEE High flying friends Birding in Ozaukee County strengthens local economies, provides opportunities By Denise Seyfer News Graphic Staff OZAUKEE COUNTY — Bird lovers do not have to wait until spring to revel in the magnificent plumage of these feathered friends. Birding in winter offers Ozaukee County and its nature centers many economical and tourism advantages. Even in the colder months, the county along with Mequon Nature Preserve and Riveredge Nature Center offers an array of winter birding opportunities. About 15 percent of Wisconsin’s birds remain in the state year-round. “Bird watching engages people in citizen science, where much scientific knowledge is gained from bird counts and nest monitoring,” said county Supervisor Jennifer Rothstein. “Bird watching is a wonderful, multi-generational activity that families can share as well as a group of friends. (Birds) provide an aesthetic pleasure. It renews the spirit and gets people outdoors to appreciate their surroundings.” The county board has another opportunity to show their support for birds and the environment by adopting a resolution in January, declaring the second Saturday in May International Migratory Bird Day in Ozaukee County. Further, the board could authorize the county to reapply for its Bird City Wisconsin and High Flyer statuses for 2015. “Ozaukee County has a rich history of park and open space planning, dating back to the 1970s, with periodic updates of (the plans) made approximately every five years,” said Ozaukee County Parks and Planning Director Andrew Struck in his application for the achievement. Ozaukee County joins four other communities, Mequon, the city of Port Washington, the town of Grafton and the village of Newburg with its bird city status. Riveredge hosts winter bird count On Dec. 20, Riveredge Nature Center will host its 44th annual Christmas bird count. Small groups of participants will travel by foot and by car, exploring a variety of habitats. Counters try to cover as much area as possible during a 24hour day, within a 5-mile or 177-square-mile diameter circle. Bird feeders within the circle at private homes are also counted. To be involved in this count, sign up at www.riveredgenaturecenter.org prior to Friday. Bird counting, especially in winter, is the world’s oldest and largest wildlife survey conducted by amateurs. With nearly 2,000 count areas in the U.S., Wisconsin adds 102 to the total, said information from Riveredge. Bodies of water around the county can attract white pelicans, plovers, various terns, ruddy turnstones, ducks, geese and loons, according to the nature center. Watchers could glimpse peregrine falcons and eagles, including the golden eagles and U.S. Bald eagles, which draw admirers from around the world. “Data collected provides valuable insights into the longterm health of bird populations and the environment. Bird populations can show the effects of seed crop fluctuations, weather, as well as the influence of humans on the abundance and distribution of birds,” said MNP information. A nuthatch looks for food. According to the Tuesday, December 16, 2014 Photo submitted A great blue heron hangs out in a pond at Mequon Nature Preserve. A place where it is known to frequent often, s o m e t i m e s gathering with other herons. National Survey of Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife-Associated Recreation, more than two million residents have spent more than $744 million on bird-related equipment and trips in 2006. Wisconsin ranks second nationally in the proportion of citizens considered birders, reported the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. County features award statuses, nature preserves Winter bird hobbyists can prospect through many of the counties’ preserves and corridors. In 2012, Ozaukee County became the first county in Wisconsin and one of 14 to receive High Flyer status, which shows a higher level of commitment to nature, the environment and open spaces. The Ozaukee Washington Land Trust – a group of Ozaukee County residents concerned about the negative effects of growth and the rapid loss of natural areas and open spaces – in conjunction with its partners, including Ozaukee County Planning and Parks Department acquired the Forest Beach Migratory Preserve and is in the process of restoring the “old” golf course to a native habitat. Nearly 200 different bird species have been observed in Forest Beach Migratory Preserve as of November 2012. The following year, Wisconsin eBird data recorded 252 different bird species observed in Ozaukee County. The county and its board has established Parks Open Space Plans and natural areas as well as increased outdoor recreation opportunities and more public access. Ozaukee County has five sites on the Great Wisconsin Birding and Nature Trail. These sites include Harrington Beach State Park in Belgium, Lion’s Den Gorge Nature Preserve and the Ulao Waterfowl Production Area in Grafton, the Ozaukee Interurban Trail and Schwengel Waterfowl Production Area in Belgium. Ozaukee Interurban Trail was the second multi-use trail in the state to receive designation as a Great Wisconsin Birding and Nature Trail. In 2012, the county introduced 30 boxes which fledged more than 180 bluebirds at Mee-Kwon, representing the highest count on record. Since 2008, nearly 775 eastern bluebirds have fledged in the 30 boxes, county documents showed. Boxes at Hawthorne Hills County Park and Golf Course was added later. Other winter bird watching venues, include Lion’s Den Gorge Nature Preserve, an Ozaukee County park and significant bird habitat on Lake Michigan. OWLT holds a conservation easement that preserves and prevents any use of the property that could impair or interfere with conservation and preservation of the lake shoreline, forests, wetlands, bluffs and other natural features. The trust also owns Huiras Lake in Fredonia, Donges Bay Gorge in Mequon, Kurtz’s Woods in Saukville and Bratt Woods in Grafton. Mequon continues initiatives The city of Mequon, along with Mequon Nature Preserve, has also been working hard to attract bird hobbyists and sustain bird populations year-round, which are indicators of a healthy environment and ecosystem. Mequon was recognized in 2014 for its fourth year as a bird city, meeting 16 of the 44 criteria to attain its basic Bird City Wisconsin status, while meeting eight High Flyer standards. “The nature preserve continues its efforts to protect and encourage bird populations to seek refuge in Ozaukee County by acquiring additional land where native grasses can be planted,” said Kristin Gies, executive director at MNP. By removing invasive species, especially buckthorn and garlic mustard, bird refuges thrive. MNP also showcases a new bird hot spot with year-round flowing water. The MNP has conducted official and unofficial studies since 2007, such as the annual Eastern Bluebird Nesting Survey. Currently 25 bird boxes rest in its habitats. Bird watchers can enjoy five more acres of land south of the Trinity Creek site, after a 2013 acquisition. The preserve intends to till the land and reseed it to provide a wide variety of native plants and grasses to attract many birds not previously seen in the area. Education opportunities, efforts abound Ozaukee County and municipality avian programs engage the public in many educational awareness opportunities. Classes that teach how to turn your yard into a bird sanctuary are offered, along with teaching the value of dead trees and their effect on the bird population. Nature centers and preserves also offer adults and children hands-on experiences and free exploration. The Ozaukee County Planning and Parks Department is developing a management plan for open-space properties, which will contain a network of low-impact, passive-use recreation and wildlife/avian viewing trails for the public. The Port Washington Chamber of Commerce, Port Washington Tourism Council and the Ozaukee County Tourism Council promote birding opportunities within the county. Grafton’s Chamber of Commerce and Port Washington Tourism Council financially sponsored an Ozaukee Trailside Birding Guide. The guide lists birding hot spots throughout the county near the Ozaukee Interurban Trail and conservation tips to help birds through backyard habitats and community involvement. The guide was an effort to promote ecotourism and encourage bird habitat preservation and protection as well as the enjoyment of birds and other wildlife. (Denise Seyfer can be reached at [email protected].) For information on birding in Ozaukee County, visit ■ www.mequonnaturepreserve.org, ■ www.riveredgenaturecenter.org, or ■ www.co.ozaukee.wi.us/PlanningParks/PlanningParks_BirdConserve.asp. Swans take flight.
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