Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ US Government Review 8.3 and 8.4 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. a. b. ____ All of the following served as Secretary of State before being elected president EXCEPT: William H. Taft c. James Monroe James Madison d. Thomas Jefferson 2. The first Latino cabinet member was a. Frances Perkins. b. Robert Weaver. c. d. 2 Geraldine Ferraro. Lauro Cavazos. ID: A Name: ________________________ ____ 3. ID: A Choose the answer that best completes the chart, outlining the process for the selection and nomination of potential cabinet members. a. Supreme Court votes on nominees. b. Senate holds confirmation hearings. c. Senate and House hold confirmation hearings. d. House holds confirmation hearings. “I have gathered you together to hear what I have written down. I do not wish your advice about the main matter. That I have determined for myself.” —Abraham Lincoln speaking to his cabinet, 1862 ____ 4. a. b. To what document—referenced in the quote—is Lincoln referring? the Gettysburg Address c. the State of the Union Address his Inaugural Address d. the Emancipation Proclamation “Obtaining quickly and without delay all pertinent information . . . so as to guide him in making responsible decisions, and then when decisions have been made, to assist him in seeing to it that every administrative department and agency affected is promptly informed.” —The President’s Committee on Administrative Management, 1937 ____ 5. Based on this committee’s findings, under which president did Congress pass the Reorganization Act of 1939? a. Franklin D. Roosevelt c. Truman b. Wilson d. Nixon 2 Name: ________________________ ID: A Executive Employees from Roosevelt through Bush ____ ____ ____ 6. a. b. Which president had the fewest executive employees? George Bush c. Truman Ford d. Roosevelt a. b. According to the graph, which president had the most executive employees? Truman c. Nixon Clinton d. Roosevelt 7. 8. This is the largest agency of the Executive Office of the President. a. Office of Management and Budget c. Council of Economic Advisers b. Congressional Budget Office d. National Security Council 3 Name: ________________________ ____ 9. a. b. ID: A Complete the chart, identifying the third most influential agency within the EOP. Office of Management and Budget c. Office of Environmental Policy Homeland Security Council d. Domestic Policy Council ____ 10. This group advises the president on military and foreign policy. a. Executive Office of the President c. Council of Economic Advisers b. National Security Council d. National Economic Council ____ 11. During Richard Nixon's presidency, Henry Kissinger was influential serving as a. vice president. c. press secretary. b. national security adviser. d. secretary of the treasury. Matching Match each item with the correct statement below. a. encourages teens to vote f. b. Electoral College g. c. Geraldine Ferraro h. d. Frances Perkins i. e. 10 years j. ____ 12. presidential advisers ____ 13. first African American cabinet member ____ 14. first female cabinet member 4 Robert Weaver cabinet to execute laws faithfully popular vote salary Name: ________________________ ID: A Match each item with the correct statement below. a. Twenty-second Amendment f. b. vice president g. c. Twelfth Amendment h. d. chief justice i. e. president j. Reorganization Act of 1939 National Security Council State of the Union Address Electoral College Twenty-fifth Amendment ____ 15. created the Executive Office of the President Short Answer “I have gathered you together to hear what I have written down. I do not wish your advice about the main matter. That I have determined for myself.” —Abraham Lincoln, 1862 16. Based on Lincoln’s words to his cabinet, what type of role do you think it played in his decision-making process? “Obtaining quickly and without delay all pertinent information . . . so as to guide him in making responsible decisions, and then when decisions have been made, to assist him in seeing to it that every administrative department and agency affected is promptly informed.” —The President’s Committee on Administrative Management, 1937 17. The Committee found that the president needed a bigger staff. What changes did Franklin D. Roosevelt make that caused him to need a larger staff? 5
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