HEALTHY LIVING 13 The Epoch Times june 27 – JULY 3, 2012 Baking soda versus baking powder Andrew Darin and starch. Acid salts are chemicals, such as tartaric acid, monocalcium phosphate, sodium aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminum phosphate and sodium acid pyrophosphate. Corn or potato starch is commonly used as the starch. Around the turn of the century, baking powder was developed so that cooks would not have to add an acidic ingredient like vinegar or buttermilk to get their baked goods to rise. Baking powder in its dry state is totally inert. But once you add a liquid, it starts to create bubbles of carbon dioxide without the need for an external acid source. Baking powders can be fast-acting, slow-acting, or both (double-acting). Many quick-bread recipes call for baking powder that is fastacting, while other items such as certain cakes may require a second rising and so call for double-acting baking powder. During baking, baking soda begins to release CO2 when it reaches a certain temperature. With baking powder, a chemical reaction begins as soon as Two very common ingredients found in the kitchen are similar in appearance and in name. They are even both used in baking. So what is the difference between baking soda and baking powder? Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate, is a leavening agent, which means that it aids in the rising of dough. It’s a white powder that has quite a number of uses. Baking soda is a common ingredient in cake and some bread recipes. Baking soda reacts to the combination of heat and acids found in foods, thus releasing carbon dioxide (CO 2) during the baking process. This will give the final baked product a sponge-like texture. You may remember the grade school volcano experiment in which baking soda is mixed with vinegar to simulate an eruption. When baking soda is mixed with vinegar, the acid in the vinegar causes the baking soda to release CO2. Baking powder consists of baking soda, acid salts 2 tablespoons buttermilk 2 cups all-purpose flour 1/2 teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon baking soda 2 teaspoons baking powder Method Preheat oven to 175oC (350oF). Grease one loaf pan. In a small bowl, pour the lemon juice and buttermilk over the mashed bananas; set aside. In a large bowl, beat the sugar, shortening and eggs until fluffy. In a separate bowl, mix together the flour, baking soda and salt. Mix about 1/3 of the flour mixture into the sugar and egg mixture, then mix in about 1/3 of the banana/milk mixture. Repeat two more times until everything is mixed in. Bake for 1 hour, or until a fork comes out clean. Cool for 20 minutes in the pan before removing. Dreamstime Baking soda and baking powder are key ingredients in many warm and delicious baked goods. the wet ingredients are mixed in, causing CO2 to be released. Baking powder’s advantage is that it is not necessary to add acidic ingredients for it to work. Some cooks also believe it gives a more controlled rise to baked goods. Baking soda, on the other hand, has quite a number of kitchen uses aside from baking. It can be placed in the refrigerator to prolong the freshness of produce. It also absorbs odours and can be mixed with soap or detergent to help clean some kitchen utensils and cookware. Baking soda and baking powder are very useful items to keep in your kitchen. The recipe below uses both. Banana bread Makes 1 loaf Ingredients 4 ripe bananas, peeled and mashed 1 teaspoon lemon juice 1 cup sugar 1/2 cup shortening 2 large eggs For more recipes from Annie Mahle, visit athomeatsea.com. Permission to reprint recipe given by Theheartofnewengland. com. DIY vintage window pane photo frame Celebrity designer Marc Atiyolil explains how to take an old window pane from drab to fab. However, the big question was: “How can I repurpose this idea and use it in the interior of a home?” That same weekend, I hunted for vintage windows. I found a few at a flea market and came up with this great vintage wall hanging project. I attended a wedding this summer and saw a great DIY project using vintage single pane windows. It was a beautiful reception and designed in a style that could only be described as “rustic meets elegance”. After we were greeted at the door, we were directed to seating charts framed in a vintage window. As soon as the piece caught my eye, my “design wheels” started spinning. It was a brilliant idea! Supplies: – Single pane vintage window – Black and white photos – Double-sided tape – Wire Step 1: Print black and white photos in the size of your choice. Step 2: Using double-sided tape, adhere the photos to the glass. Step 3: Attach a piece of wire to the window’s existing hinges and have the wire run along the top of the frame. Step 4: Voilà! Your old window has been transformed into a stunning wall hanging. COPYRIGHT 2012 – Marc Atiyolil Media Inc. Marc Atiyolil is a celebrity designer, the Editor-in-Chief subscribe. of Canadian Home Trends Magazine, a design expert on CTV and the host of the Marc Atiyolil Show on www.MarcAtiyolil.com. MY DETAILS COMPLETE IN BLOCK LETTERS Title First name Surname Email Address Battle lines are laid over pristine Kimberley Ferrari’s of r “hyperca the future” & SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL NEWS | WWW.THEEPOCHTIMES.COM.AU | AUGUST 24 – TEC 30, 2011 EDITION 308 H P18 Eye The e of th m Stor es 307 EDITION com 17 23, 2011 the – toST .AU | AUGU en TIMES.COM scre .THEEPOCH 3 Toxic Orica in k the cagain a b t h g limelight – fi Farmersty gas cotaeliseam onen kg d m nain esarkets Her la–taew cm r e u i r ol ho rt’s nnarnecsia o fi Tim call o up P2 ARTS S | WWW NAL NEW INTERNATIO NEWS NAL NATIO INTER INTE RN ATIO NAL S NEW W |W W.TH EEPO TIM CH .AU OM ES.C M.AU ES.CO CHTIM EPO W.THE | WW PTEM | SE GUST | AU 0 (IN BE – R7 2011 13, ED N ITIO 310 .0 | $2 rs fea SA NA ving lea ace N 309 sp tion n201 ed1 EDITIO sta mBEaRn6, H TEM n SEPu – TE C 31 00 | $2. O LO I& SC P18 C. G GST) (INC. K IN SID | $2.00 (INC. LOOK INS GST) K IN LOO State VIEWPOINT P2 | $2.00 (INC. 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