5.1 SOLVE SYSTEMS BY GRAPHING A system of equations is two (or more) equations paired together that use the same variables. Example: These equations are paired together, and both use the same variables (x and y). 5x – 4y = 8 –2x + 7y = –11 The solution to a system is the one "special" ordered pair that works in both or all equations in the system. Testing Possible Solutions To test a solution, plug the ordered pair into BOTH equations. If it works in BOTH, then it IS A SOLUTION for the system. Example: Is (4, 1) a solution to the system? x + 2y = 6 pull 3x + y = 11 slope-intercept b y m rising falling intersect ordered 2y = 3x – 4 pair 4y + x = 20 CHECK YOUR SOLUTION 2y = 3x – 4 4y + x = 20 5.1 SOLVE SYSTEMS BY GRAPHING 2y = 4x – 6 y – 5x = –9 CHECK YOUR SOLUTION 2y = 4x – 6 y – 5x = –9 solution: (2, 1) 3y = 4x + 3 y = 4/3x + 1 3y = –2x – 15 y = -2/3x - 5 CHECK YOUR SOLUTION 3y = 4x + 3 solution: (-3, -3) 3y = –2x – 15
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