Latin America and Canada’s Independence Movements Label the following countries on the map. 1. ______ Mexico 2. ______ Haiti 3. ______ Colombia 4. ______ Ecuador 5. ______ Bolivia 6. ______ Panama 7. ______ Venezuela 8. ______ Peru 9. ______ Canada Label the following countries on the map. 10. ______ England 11. ______ France 12. ______ Spain Label the following countries on the map. 13. ______ Circle in RED & LABEL the Caribbean. 14. ______ Circle in BLUE & LABEL South America. 15. ______ Circle in GREEN & LABEL Central America. 16. ______ Color the area(s) that Toussaint L’Ouverture led to independence in RED. 17. ______ Color the area(s) that Simon Bolivar led to independence in BLUE. 18. ______ Color the area(s) that Miguel Hidalgo led to independence in GREEN. 19. What country did Toussaint L’Ouverture gain independence for? Haiti 20. What country did Toussaint L’Ouverture fight against? France 21. Why is Haiti’s Revolution unique in comparison to other Latin American Movements? 1st successful slave revolt 22. What impact did the French Revolution have in the Americas? Colonists were inspired that they could win their independence 23. What countries did Simon Bolivar gain independence for? (6) -__Venezuela____________ -__Colombia__________ -___Ecuador______________ -___Peru________ -______Bolivia____________ -____Panama___________ 24. What was Simon Bolivar’s goal (other than gaining independence from Spain? Gaining independence & uniting those countries (#23) into one country 25. What country did Simon Bolivar & Hidalgo fight against? Spain 26. What country did Miguel Hidalgo help lead to independence? Mexico 27. What did Miguel Hidalgo do for a living? He was a Priest 28. What 3 changes did Miguel Hidalgo want? __Farmers’ land returned___ __Stop taxing______________ __Slaves should be freed_____________ 29. What European country colonized Canada FIRST? France 30. What country controlled Canada after the French & Indian War? Great Britain 31. What country controlled Canada until it gained independence? Great Britain 32. How did Canada gain independence? Peacefully, Great Britain gave them independence 33. Define Traditional Economy: Roles/jobs are decided by what your parents did for a living; make/grow what you need & trade the rest. 34. Define Command Economy: The government controls/decides economic decisions. 35. Define Market Economy: No gov’t, the economy is controlled by the buyers & sellers, supply and demand. 36. Define Mixed Economy: A little gov’t to look out for buyers & workers. It is easy to start a business. (Command+market) 37. Define Unitary: Laws & decisions made by central authority 38. Define Confederation: States make laws & decisions. Form alliances in times of need. 39. Define Federal: Laws & decisions are shared between states & central authority 40. Define Autocracy: One person has all the power. People have NO say/vote 41. Define Oligarchy: A few people have all the power. People have NO say/vote 42. Define Democracy: People elect their leaders and have freedoms 43. Define Presidential Democracy: People vote for their leader (President) 44. Define Parliamentary Democracy: People vote for legislatures who then vote for the leader (Prime Minister) 45. Define Natural Resources: Raw goods, things that come from nature. 46. Examples: Lumber, minerals, fish, animals, etc. 47. Define Capital Goods: Tools & machines needed to make goods 48. Examples: Computers, phones, trucks, ovens, utensils, etc. 49. Define Human Capital: Skilled workers needed to perform their jobs 50. Examples: Nurses, teachers, chefs, carpenters, etc.
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