Cover image The iconic Darwin`s Finches on the Galapagos Islands

Continuing its long history of influential scientific publishing, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B
publishes high quality theme issues on topics of current importance and general
interest within the life sciences, guest-edited by leading authorities and comprising
new research, reviews and opinions from prominent researchers. Each issue
aims to create an original and authoritative synthesis, often bridging traditional
disciplines, which showcases current developments and provides a foundation for
future research, applications and policy decisions.
SUBSCRIPTIONS
In 2017 Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B
(ISSN 0962-8436) will be published
26 times a year. For more details of
subscriptions and single issue sales
please contact our fulfilment agent:
Turpin Distribution
The Royal Society Customer Services
Pegasus Drive
Stratton Business Park
Biggleswade SG18 8TQ
United Kingdom
rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org
T +44 1767 604951
F +44 1767 601640
E [email protected]
EDITOR
John Pickett
COMMISSIONING EDITOR
Helen Eaton
EDITORIAL COORDINATOR
Ruth Milne
PRODUCTION EDITOR
Tom Lowen
EDITORIAL BOARD
Organismal, environmental
and evolutionary biology
Tim Benton
Patrick Butler
Roger Butlin
Isabelle Côté
Richard Cowling
Sandra Diaz
Luc-Alain Giraldeau
Patrick Keeling
Peter Keightley
Hanna Kokko
Elena Kramer
Nathalie Pettorelli
Stephen Simpson
Gabriele Sorci
Marcel Visser
Andrew Watkinson
Ziheng Yang
Cellular and developmental biology
Stephen Cohen
Marie-Anne Félix
Patricia Pestana Garcez
Jeremy Green
Brigid Hogan
Jack Kaplan
Narry Kim
Pierre Leopold
Ottoline Leyser
Karen Lipkow
Verena Niggli
Christine Orengo
Peter Rigby
Krishnaswamy VijayRaghavan
Jean-Paul Vincent
Neuroscience and cognition
Dora Biro
Colin Blakemore
Graham Collingridge
Andreas Engel
Barry Everitt
Tecumseh Fitch
Vittorio Gallese
Christian Keysers
Kristine Krug
Hanspeter Mallot
William Marslen-Wilson
Michael Petrides
Gary Westbrook
Xu Zhang
Min Zhuo
Health and disease
Jean-Laurent Casanova
Chetan Chitnis
Rodrigo Correa-Oliveira
Sunetra Gupta
Julius Hafalla
Jonathan Hodgkin
Edward Holmes
Gagandeep Kang
Dennis Lo
Katrina Lythgoe
C. Jessica Metcalf
Cliona O'Farrelly
Linda Partridge
Mario Recker
Andrew Wilkie
Alternatively, please contact our customer
service team at:
E [email protected]
PRICES FOR 2017
Online
only
Online
and print
£ UK/rest of World
£2,517
£3,523
€ Europe
€3,271
€4,579
$ US/Canada
$4,762
$6,666
SUBMISSIONS
For submission guidelines and access to
journal content visit:
rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal
Society B: Biological Sciences
ISSN: 0962-8436
© The Royal Society, 2016
Except as otherwise permitted under the
Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988,
this publication may only be reproduced,
stored or transmitted, in any form or by any
other means, with the prior permission in
writing of the publisher, or in the case of
reprographic reproduction, in accordance
with the terms of a licence issued by the
Copyright Licensing Agency. In particular,
the Society permits the making of a single
photocopy of an article from this issue
(under Sections 29 and 38 of this Act) for an
individual for the purposes of research or
private study. Open access articles, which
are published under a CC-BY licence, may
be re-used without permission, but subject
to acknowledgement.
Cover image
The iconic Darwin’s Finches on the Galapagos Islands are a classic example of adaptive radiation. As the number of permanent residents and tourists on the Galapagos increases,
the finches are interacting with humans more and more, affecting their evolution. (Photo by Kiyoko Gotanda.)
Typeset by Nova Techset Private Limited, Bengaluru & Chennai, India. Printed in the UK by Latimer Trend.
This paper meets the requirements of ISO 9706:1994(E) and ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper) effective with volume 335, issue 1273, 1992.
Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B (ISSN 0962-8436) is published 26 times a year for US$6461 per year by the Royal Society, and is distributed in the USA by Agent named Air Business, C/O
Worldnet Shipping USA Inc., 149-35 177th Street, Jamaica, New York, NY11434, USA. US Postmaster: Send address changes to Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B, C/O Air Business Ltd, C/O
Worldnet Shipping USA Inc, 149-35 177th Street Jamaica, New York, NY11414.
RSTB_372_1712_Cover.indd 5-7
23/11/16 2:47 PM
ISSN 0962-8436 | Volume 372 | Issue 1712 | 19 January 2017
The Society’s strategic priorities emphasise its
commitment to the highest quality science, to
curiosity-driven research, and to the development
and use of science for the benefit of society.
These priorities are:
• Promoting science and its benefits
• Recognising excellence in science
Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B | Volume 372 | Issue 1712 | 19 January 2017
The Royal Society is a self-governing Fellowship
of many of the world’s most distinguished scientists
drawn from all areas of science, engineering, and
medicine. The Society’s fundamental purpose, as it
has been since its foundation in 1660, is to recognise,
promote, and support excellence in science and to
encourage the development and use of science for
the benefit of humanity.
Human influences on evolution, and the ecological and societal
consequences
Theme issue compiled and edited by Kiyoko M. Gotanda, Andrew P. Hendry and Erik I. Svensson
• Supporting outstanding science
• Fostering international and global cooperation
• Education and public engagement
For further information on the Royal Society
The Royal Society
6 – 9 Carlton House Terrace
London SW1Y 5AG
T +44 20 7451 2500
W royalsociety.org
For further information on Philosophical Transactions
of the Royal Society B
T +44 20 7451 2602
E [email protected]
W rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org
Human influences on evolution, and the ecological and societal consequences
• Providing scientific advice for policy
0962-8436(20170119)372:1712
ISBN: 978-1-78252-234-8
ISSN 0962-8436
The Royal Society Registered Charity No 207043
RSTB_372_1712_Cover.indd 2-4
23/11/16 2:47 PM