Speed, Velocity, and Force Problems Show your work! 1. Put a square box around each item that represents a velocity. Circle each item that represents a speed. a. 4 m/s b. 5.5 km/hr f. 19 miles East g. 39.4° East c. 24.4 m North h. 17 miles/hr d. 12 m/s2 South i. 79 feet/sec e. 31 days/month j. 28 m/s West Speed Formula Speed = Distance (m) Time (s) or s = d/t or s = m/s 2. What is the speed of a rocket that travels 9000 meters in 12 seconds? 3. What is the speed of a jet plane that travels 528 meters in 4 seconds? 4. What is the speed of a walking person in m/min if the person travels 1000 m in 20 minutes? 5. What is the average speed of a cheetah that sprints 100 m in 4 s? 6. A runner makes one lap around a 200 m track in a time of 25.0 s. What was the runner's average speed? 7. A motorist travels 406 km during a 7.0 hr period. What was the average speed in km/hr? Velocity Formula Velocity = Distance (m) or V = D (m) time (s) t (s) *Don’t forget the direction! Time (s) t (s) 8. You walk north for 3 hours and travel 6 km. What is your velocity as you walk? 9. A car travels 40 km west in 2 hours. What is the velocity of the car as it traveled west? 10. What is the velocity of a car that traveled a total of 75 kilometers north in 3 hours? 11. What is the velocity of a plane that traveled 3,000 miles west from New York to California in 5.0 hours? 12. Jarrett took 45 minutes to cycle southeast to his uncle’s house, a total of 4 km. What was his velocity in km/min? 13. Calculate the velocity of a dog running northwest through a field if he is covering 24 meters in 12 seconds. Force Formula Force = Mass (kg) x Acceleration (m/s2) or F = ma or F = kg/m/s2 or N 14. How much force is needed to accelerate a truck with a mass of 2,000 kg, at a rate of 4 m/s²? 15. What force is needed to accelerate a 1,000 kg car at a rate of 25 m/s/s? 16. A boy pushes on a box of mass 10 kg and it moves at an acceleration of 2m/s2. With what force does the boy push on the box? 17. Sally has a car that accelerates at 5 m/s2. If the car has a mass of 1000 kg, how much force does the car produce? 18. A 10 kg bowling ball would require what force to accelerate down an alleyway at a rate of 3 m/s2?
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