Missions Feature: Peru G abriella couldn’t believe her eyes as she looked out of the airplane window. A few minutes earlier, she had left Lima, Peru’s capital and largest city. The weather there was dry — really dry. Gabriella learned that it rains less than two inches a year there. Yet people were everywhere, making Lima crowded and noisy. Now Gabriella was headed east to the rainforest. Flying over the towering Andes Mountains in the center of the country, she found it hard to imagine that she was in the same country. The Andes were snowcapped and cold — so unlike the dry, sandy area along the ocean. On the other side of the mountains were lush, tropical forests. In some areas, the plant life was so thick and the land so rugged that people couldn’t even build roads to link the small, remote villages. People here often traveled by boats along the rivers. Gabriella’s excitement grew as each minute passed. In a nation with such variety and beauty, she knew the days ahead held lots of adventure! THE COUNTRY DID YOU KNOW? * In some areas of Peru, a person may be offered piranha or guinea pig to eat. * Some parts of Peru’s desert area are drier than the Sahara Desert in Africa. * Some Indian groups in the rain forest fish with bows and arrows. * Manu National Park, located in eastern Peru, is about the size of New Jersey, and some areas of it have yet to be explored. * Peru’s land area is 496,226 square miles, making it about twice the size of Texas. * Although Lima is located in a desert, rivers from the snowy mountains carry enough water to the coast to meet people’s needs. * Llamas have been raised in Peru for centuries. People sometimes call them “Peruvian sheep.” * Machu Picchu, an ancient city of the Inca Empire, was discovered in 1911 in southern Peru and is considered one of the greatest archeological sites in the Americas. * The largest gold mine in South America is located in Peru. * The powerful Inca Empire ruled for 300 years until a Spanish explorer, Francisco Pizarro, conquered them. Three centuries later, in 1821, Peru declared its independence from Spain. THE PEOPLE * Peru’s population, about 28 million, is slightly more than Texas. * Nearly half of Peru’s people are from one of many Indian tribes. Another 40 percent are mestizos — people of mixed Indian and nonIndian ancestry. * The largest Indian group in Peru is the Quechua. * Spanish and Quechua are both official languages of Peru. * Peruvians living in the mountains and the rain forest wear traditional tribal clothing and follow the ancient customs of their people. * Most Peruvians follow the Roman Catholic religion mixed with traditional tribal beliefs. PRAY FOR PERU Forrest and Clara Barker were the first Assemblies of God missionaries appointed to Peru. Although Peru’s rugged landscape and secluded villages present challenges in reaching people with the gospel, nearly 3,000 churches have been established. Pray that doors will open to reach more remote regions with the gospel. About one-third of Peru’s population is 15 years old or younger. Pray that missionaries to Peru will find ways to show young people that Jesus loves them. THINGS TO DO High-Fashion Hats The Quechua Indians are known for their brightly colored felt hats. While the hats have many similarities, each village has its own unique style. Make a hat to reflect your own taste and take it to a club meeting. You Will Need A variety of craft supplies, such as felt, yarn, sequins, beads, burlap, a glue gun, glue, and paper plates. What To Do 1. Use the craft materials to design a hat. 2. Glue a length of yarn to each side of the hat. Tie the yarn strands together under your chin. Gorgeous Gourds Some Indian tribes decorate gourds or pottery to sell at outdoor markets. The decorations may represent nature, ancient traditions, or geometric shapes. Try decorating a gourd, using a design that tells a story from your life. Count to 10 in English, Quechua, and Spanish. English one two three four five six seven eight nine ten Quechua uj iskay kinsa tawa pisqa soqta qanchis pusaq jisq’on chunka Spanish uno dos tres cuatro cinco seis siete ocho nueve diez You Will Need A clean, smooth gourd Pencil or pen Acrylic paint and brushes What To Do 1. Use a pencil or pen to sketch a design on the gourd. 2. Paint the design in bright colors. 3. Let the gourd dry thoroughly.
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