Name______________________________________________ Period_____ Date__________________ Kingdom Animalia Notes Organizer 1. Kingdom Animalia Characteristics: List the characteristics that all animals share. Number of Cells: ________________________________________ Cell Type: ______________________________________________ Obtaining Nutrition: _____________________________________ Ability to: ______________________________________________ Cell Support: ___________________________________________ Reproduction: __________________________________________ 2. Animal Cell Structures a. What are the functions of some important animal cell structures? b. How are animals organized? 3. __________ of all animals are invertebrates. 4. Use the t-Chart below to compare endoskeletons and exoskeletons. Endoskeletons 5. Animal habitats. Where in the world can animals be found? Exoskeletons 6. Animal Reproduction a. Most animals reproduce _____________________________. b. Give some examples of how animals are able to reproduce asexually. c. What is unique about animals such as earthworms? d. Define internal fertilization. e. Define external fertilization. 7. Animal Development a. Draw and describe early animal development. b. Gastrula: use the image of the gastrula below to label (Endoderm, Ectoderm and Mesoderm) and describe each of the tissue layers provided below. #2 #1 #3 8. Animal Evolution a. How are animals classified? b. Animal Evolution: use the cladogram to help answer the following diagram. According to the cladogram, what organism is suspected to be the ancient common ancestor for all animals? ________________________ According to the cladogram, what is considered the “original” animal? _________________________ Annelids, or segmented worms, are most closely related to what other group of animals? _________________________ Which invertebrate do you think exhibits embryonic development most similarly to that of humans (a chordate)? __________________________ 9. Animal Symmetry a. What is symmetry? b. Identify the three types of animal symmetry. c. Identify and describe the symmetry of the body plans seen in the animals below. Image Type of Symmetry (use word bank) AND Definition Oral Surface: Aboral Surface: 10. Symmetry Identification: Match symmetry to animal. Use A for Asymmetrical, B for Bilateral, and R for Radial. _______ human _______ sea sponge _______ alligator _______ butterfly _______ coral _______ snail _______ sand dollar _______ star fish _______ spider 11. Terms of Direction: use the image of the animal below to properly label each of the following positions/directions provided. Anterior Posterior Dorsal Ventral #1 #3 #4 #2
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