Apply knowledge of unit conversions in order to solve multi-step problems involving liquid volume in the standard system using visual models and equations. Name: B Practice Set Date: 1) Grades 3, 4, and 5 have their annual field day together. Each grade level is given 16 gallons of water. If there are a total of 350 students, will there be enough water for each student to have 2 cups? Justify your answer with equations and a visual model. 2) Nolan’s car has a gas tank that can hold 12 gallons when full. Nolan put 2 gallons 3 quarts of gas into his car on Monday and twice as much on Tuesday. How close will he be to filling his tank? Justify your answer with equations and a visual model. 3) A bucket has 7 ¼ gallons of water. It has 12 cups of water more than a smaller bucket. If you combined the two buckets, what would the total volume be? Justify your answer with equations and a visual model. Apply knowledge of unit conversions in order to solve multi-step problems involving liquid volume in the standard system using visual models and equations. ANSWER KEY B Practice Set 1) Grades 3, 4, and 5 have their annual field day together. Each grade level is given 16 gallons of water. If there are a total of 350 students, will there be enough water for each student to have 2 cups? Justify your answer with equations and a visual model. 16 gallons x 16 cups = 256 cups per grade 256 cups x 3 = 768 cups Number of people who can get 2 cups of water = P 768 cups ÷ 2 cups per person = P 768 ÷ 2 = 384 There will be enough water for each student to have 2 cups. There will even be some water left over. 175 + 175 + 29 2) Nolan’s car has a gas tank that can hold 12 gallons when full. Nolan put 2 gallons 3 quarts of gas into his car on Monday and twice as much on Tuesday. How close will he be to filling his tank? Justify your answer with equations and a visual model. Gas tank when full = 12 gallons x 4 quarts = 48 quarts Gas pumped on Monday = M 2 gallons x 4 quarts = 8 quarts 8 quarts + 3 quarts = 11 quarts Gas pumped on Tuesday = T 11 quarts x 2 = T 22 quarts = T Total gas = 33 quarts Difference between gas level and a full tank = D 48 quarts - D = 33 quarts 48 quarts - 33 quarts = D 15 quarts = D 3) A bucket has 7 ¼ gallons of water. It has 12 cups of water more than a smaller bucket. If you combined the two buckets, what would the total volume be? Justify your answer with equations and a visual model. Large bucket volume = L 7 ¼ gallons x 16 cups = L 116 cups = L Small bucket volume = S 116 cups - 12 cups = S 104 cups = S Volume of both buckets = V L+S=V 116 cups + 104 cups = V 220 cups = V
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