1. Which of the following statements is the most true of stress and medical professionals? A Stress in doctors is usually work-related B The nature of medical work is inherently stressful C Because of their medical knowledge, doctors use effective ways of handling stress D Is not an illness as such - it is an imbalance between the demands upon us and our ability to cope. Doctors’ health quiz Dr Clare Rayner MFOM July 2015 Dr Emma Sahgal 2/15/2016 1 2/15/2016 2 2. Name 5 disorders, which in the UK, have higher rates (and rising) in doctors c.f. general population? 1. Which of the following statements is the most true of stress and medical professionals? A Stress in doctors is usually work-related B The nature of medical work is inherently stressful C Because of their medical knowledge, doctors use effective ways of handling stress D Is not an illness as such - it is an imbalance between the demands upon us and our ability to cope. 2/15/2016 3 2. Name 5 disorders, which in the UK, have higher rates (and rising) in doctors c.f. general population? 3. Good mental health in doctors is strongly linked to which of the following patient outcomes: A Safe and better quality care B Higher levels of patient satisfaction C Patients take up much less of your time D Fewer complaints from patients E Fewer accidents/errors F All of the above G None of the above Alcohol abuse Drug abuse Depression Anxiety Suicide Dept Health Mental health and Ill-health in doctors 2008 2/15/2016 6 1 3. Good mental health in doctors is strongly linked to which of the following patient outcomes: A ‘Caring for the carers’-we are people too B To be a ‘good example’ to patients C Our employers are legally obliged to prevent ill-health D ‘Good Medical Practice’ (GMC) document says we should E All of the above A Safe and better quality care B Higher levels of patient satisfaction C Patients take up much less of your time D Fewer complaints from patients E Fewer accidents/errors F All of the above G None of the above 2/15/2016 Firth-Cozens 7 4. Which of these is the most relevant statement about why doctors should look after their mental and physical health? 9 2/15/2016 10 6. Which of these is a typical behaviour of ill doctors? 5. Which statement is True: A The majority of doctors are registered with a GP B The majority of doctors rarely visit their GP if ill C Doctors rarely treat their families D Treating their own families is safe and objective Various reports 8 A The majority of doctors are registered with a GP B The majority of doctors rarely visit their GP if ill C Doctors rarely treat their families D Treating their own families is safe and objective E All of the above 2/15/2016 2/15/2016 5. Which statement is True: A ‘Caring for the carers’-we are people too (‘The Invisible Patients’) B To be a ‘good example’ to patients - Discuss C Our employers are legally obliged to prevent ill-health D ‘Good Medical Practice’ (GMC) document says we should 2/15/2016 4. Which of these is the most relevant statement about why doctors should look after their mental and physical health? A Lack of insight into own problems B Request treatment only when illnesses are severe C 1/5 doctors use drugs/alcohol as coping mechanism D None of the above are typical E All of the above are typical 11 2/15/2016 12 2 6. Which of these is a typical behaviour of ill doctors? 7. Mental illness in the NHS environment is aggravated by which of the following A Lack of insight into own problems B Request treatment only when illnesses are severe C 1/5 doctors use drugs/alcohol as coping mechanism (DH 2008) D None of the above are typical E All of the above are typical 2/15/2016 Dept of Health Report 2008 13 A Rapid pace of change (political) B LACK OF CONTROL over work demands and environment C Easy access to drugs D Lack of support E High work pressure F All of these are relevant G None of these are relevant Various references 15 2/15/2016 16 9. Which is true of the following, regarding self-prescribing/treatment A Personality traits: perfectionistic, dependent, neurotic, self-critical B Conscientious, achievement orientated C Sense of omnipotence, invulnerability to illness D Caring for others, forgetting to care for ourselves E Hierarchical/macho attitudes and behaviours F All of the above G None of the above Various references 14 A Personality traits: perfectionistic, dependent, neurotic, self-critical B Conscientious, achievement orientated C Sense of omnipotence, invulnerability to illness D Caring for others, forgetting to care for ourselves E Hierarchical/macho attitudes and behaviours F All of the above G None of the above 8. Which factors in doctors’ personalities lead to more frequent, and/or more severe episodes of psychiatric illness? 2/15/2016 2/15/2016 8. Which factors in doctors’ personalities lead to more frequent, and/or more severe episodes of psychiatric illness? 7. Mental illness in the NHS environment is aggravated by which of the following 2/15/2016 A Rapid pace of change (political) B LACK OF CONTROL over work demands and environment C Easy access to drugs D Lack of support E High work pressure F All of these are relevant G None of these are relevant 17 A Is illegal B Is unethical C Is not common D Makes sense E Helps your performance at work 2/15/2016 18 3 9. Which is true of the following, regarding self-prescribing/treatment A Is illegal B Is unethical C Is not common D Makes sense E Helps your performance at work 10. Doctors don’t seek help because A Denial B Fear discrimination/stigmatisation C Fear of the GMC & being struck off D Guilt due to being off work E Fear they won’t have confidentiality F All of the above G None of the above 2/15/2016 19 2/15/2016 10. Doctors don’t seek help because EVIDENCE Medical work itself is not inherently stressful Stressors outside work affect stressors in work and vice versa Bereavement and relationship breakdown commonest triggers for mental ill-health presentation in doctors (Royal Medical Benevolent Fund report 2010) Be aware that if you are stressed in one area in can affect you in other areas of your life A Denial B Fear discrimination/stigmatisation C Fear of the GMC & being struck off D Guilt due to being off work E Fear they won’t have confidentiality F All of the above G None of the above 2/15/2016 20 21 2/15/2016 Mental health spectrum-where are you? (Teasdale and Heron 1996) 22 Primary prevention How do we maintain well-being? Little is know about the specifics of what keeps doctors well But we know lots about people in general Serious mental illhealth Medication Referral to specialist 2/15/2016 Depression Support schemes e.g. Counselling Medication? Anxiety ‘Average’ Rehabilitation Stress management Build skills e.g. Assertiveness Well-being and growth Training Good performance at work Work/life balance Performance management 23 varies between individuals Social support Close relationship Religion Self care – exercise, diet, things which relax you etc. University run courses http://www.sport.manchester.ac.uk/fitness/wellb/ 2/15/2016 24 4 Secondary + tertiary prevention As per treatment of any patient with mental illness – conditions are treatable University run counselling http://www.studentnet.manchester.ac.uk/ counselling/ Will cover in year 4 2/15/2016 25 Support your colleagues by Being sympathetic Advising them to seek appropriate health advice Encourage them to attend appointments if ill 2/15/2016 26 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH DEPARTMENTS ARE: Confidential Referral to e.g. Physio/counselling Ease you back into work Liaise with managers to make it easier Educate managers about health problems Adjustments 2/15/2016 27 5
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