Arab American Heritage Month Booklist April 2014 Arab Americans and Americans of Middle Eastern heritage have a long history in the United States. The first wave began to arrive in the 1870s with a second wave in the 1990s. They are U.S. military heroes, entertainers, politicians and scientists. Although a majority are Lebanese (Christian), many are Syrian, Egyptian, Iraqi and more. Arab American Heritage Month, observed in April by several states and at many colleges and universities, marks a time to reflect on the contributions Arab Americans have made to the U.S. and the diverse group of people who make up the nation’s Middle Eastern population. Each school often selects a theme for their events. The theme for Arab American Heritage Month 2014 at Montgomery College in Rockville, MD is “The Power of Cross-Cultural Dialogue on the Road of Consciousness.” Lebanese immigrant Abe Doumar (1881-1947) is known in Norfolk for inventing the ice cream cone in 1904 at the St. Louis World’s Fair. His ice cream stand at the 1907 Jamestown Exposition led to the present-day, family-owned Doumar’s in Norfolk which still serves ice cream using the original cone machine. All books and videos are available at the Norfolk Public Library, and the websites may be viewed online at home or any of the public computer stations located in any branch library. ADULT FICTION The following selected fiction includes titles by award winning authors, recent best sellers, novels that are acclaimed, or titles that provide important insight into the history of Arab American heritage and culture. Arabian Jazz (Diana Abu-Jaber)This novel explores the lives of the members of an Arab American family, a father and his two daughters, living in upstate New York. They are, as the saying goes, caught between two worlds, maintaining the vestiges of a traditional family structure but without the social setting or the rituals to make it work. Arabian Jazz is a compelling look at the odd ways members of families, Arab or otherwise, finds to get along with each other. Crescent (Diana Abu-Jaber) Diana Abu-Jaber weaves with spellbinding magic a multidimensional love story set in the Arab-American community of Los Angeles. Girls of Riyadh (Rajaa Alsanea) The tale of four young women university students from Riyadh follows their struggles to navigate the precarious paths between desire, fulfillment, and Islamic tradition while witnessing how the Arab world is being changed by new economic and political realities. The Hakawati (Rabih Alameddine) In 2003, Osama al-Kharrat returns to Beirut after many years in America to stand vigil at his father’s deathbed. The city is a shell of the Beirut Osama remembers, but he and his friends and family take solace in the things that have always sustained them: gossip, laughter, and, above all, stories. Osama’s grandfather was a hakawati, or storyteller, and his bewitching stories--of his arrival in Lebanon, an orphan of the Turkish wars, and of how he earned the name al-Kharrat, the fibster--are interwoven with classic tales of the Middle East, stunningly reimagined. Here are Abraham and Isaac; Ishmael, father of the Arab tribes; the ancient, fabled Fatima; and Baybars, the slave prince who vanquished the Crusaders. Here, too, are contemporary Lebanese whose stories tell a larger, heartbreaking tale of seemingly endless war--and of survival. The Inheritance (Sahar Khalifah) In this powerful novel, acclaimed Palestinian author Sahar Khalifeh examines the stark realities in the lives of Palestinian women. Through her protagonist, Zeynab, born to an American mother and a Palestinian father, Khalifeh illuminates the disorienting experience of living between two worlds, and the search for identity that mirrors the Palestinians’ own quest for nationhood. As the story of an immigrant torn between two cultures and struggling to adapt to both, Zeynab’s tale touches on universal themes that will resonate with readers everywhere. Voices from the Other World: Ancient Egyptian Tales (Naguib Mahfouz) They are the tales that make up this volume of five masterly stories by the young Naguib Mahfouz, all inspired by the Egypt of the pharaohs. These stories reveal his wide reading of Egypt’s (and the world’s) oldest history and literature. Their voices speak with the familiar genius of Egypt’s greatest modern writer - though they call from a very different world than the one for which he is best known. ADULT NONFICTION The following list is selected nonfiction by award winning authors, recent best sellers, titles that are acclaimed, or titles that provide important insight to the history of Arab American heritage and culture. Abu Jmeel’s Daughter and Other Stories: Arab Folk Tales from Palestine and Lebanon (Jamal Sleem Nuweihed) Rich in cultural significance, each title in this bestselling series includes a collection of 20 to 30 tales together with an introduction and a historical overview that give the reader compelling insights into the culture, the folk literature, and the lives of the people in the region. The Arab Americans: A History (Gregory Orfalea) Over 100 years of the history of Arab Americans combines a historian’s research with the vivid storytelling of a poet and novelist. Arabic For Dummies (Amine Bouchentouf) The fast and easy way to learn to speak Modern Standard Arabic Regarded as one of the most difficult languages to learn for native English speakers, Arabic is gaining global prominence and importance. Recent world events have brought more and more English speakers into contact with Arabic-speaking populations, and governments and businesses are increasingly aware of the importance of basic Arabic language skills. The Arabs (Joan Brodsky Schur) Collection of essays describing the conditions in Arab countries that led to major migration to the United States, life in America after the immigrants arrived, and the assimilation of Arabs into American culture. Being Muslim: A Groundwork Guide (Haroon Siddiqui) Since 9/11, the world has been confronted with the most volatile facets of Islam with little explanation of how or why these controversial elements developed. Written by one of North America’s most honored journalists, Being Muslim presents an up-front and clear explanation of this complex and emotion-laden subject. In speaking about and crossing political, cultural, and religious divisions, the author offers a unique perspective based on life in Canada, a country in which diverse groups of people have found a way to live in peace. Aimed at young adults, the book offers invaluable insight to readers of all ages, cultures, and religious traditions. Cardamom and Lime: Recipes from the Arabian Gulf (Sarah Al-Hamad) This stunning book contains a wealth of delicious recipes that reflect the flavors and traditional dishes of the Arabian Gulf: Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia. Little is known in the West about this rich cuisine. Cardamom and Lime provides readers with an inspiration to create these wonderful dishes. E-mails From Scheherazad (Mohja Kahf) Kahf establishes herself as a new voice in the tradition of ethnic American poets, blending the experiences of recent Arab-American immigrants into contemporary American scenery. In her poems, Muslim ritual and Qur’anic vocabulary move in next door to the idiom of suburban Americana, and the legendary Scheherazad of the Thousand and One Nights shows up in New Jersey, recast as a sophisticated postcolonial feminist. Grape Leaves : A Century of Arab-American Poetry (Gregory Orfalea) Arab-American poetry is an especially rich, people-involved, passionate literature that has been spawned, at least until recently, in isolation from the American mainstream. This anthology reflects the current renaissance in the literature of what may be the latest ethnic community to assert itself. How Does It Feel to Be A Problem?: Being Young and Arab in America (Moustafa Bayoumi) A study of the Arab- and Muslim-American experience as reflected in the lives of seven young men and women in Brooklyn evaluates their encounters with prejudice and their relationships with friends and family members in the Middle East. I killed Scheherazade: Confessions of an Angry Arab Woman (Joumana Haddad) Joumana Haddad is angry. She finds the West’s portrayal of Arab women appalling and the image projected by many Middle Eastern women infuriating. Fiery and candid, this provocative exploration of what it means to be an Arab woman today will enlighten and inform a new international feminism. Read & Speak Arabic For Beginners: The Easiest Way to Learn to Communicate Right Away! (Mahmoud Gaafar) Learn helpful Arabic vocabulary without being intimidated by its non-Roman script by providing an accessible, entertaining program that will reinforce vocabulary as well as help you create basic structures. Understanding Islam and the Muslims: The Muslim Family and Islam and World Peace (T. J Winter) Myths and misunderstandings continue to proliferate about Islam and its millions of followers worldwide. To refute these misconceptions, this newly-expanded, magnificently illustrated version offers succinct, and sometimes surprising, answers to the frequent questions about the Muslim faith in an accessible question and answer format. Where to Find Your Arab-American or Jewish Genealogy Records: Also: Mediterranean, Assyrian, Iranian, and Greek & Armenian (Anne Hart) Find out how and where to find your Arab-American or Jewish genealogy records. Also Mediterranean, Assyrian, Iranian, Greek & Armenian for all faiths. Genealogy-family history research-opens portals to the artistic, cultural, religious, social, historical, and economic environment in which a particular item was designed and brought forth, from people to their icons. Zeitoun (Dave Eggers) The true story of one family, caught between America’s two biggest policy disasters: the war on terror and the response to Hurricane Katrina. Juvenile Fiction The following selected fiction is to inform young people about Arab history and culture through contemporary and historical fiction novels by award winning authors, recent best sellers, acclaimed novels, and titles that provide important insight to the history of the Arab heritage and culture. Aladdin and The Magic Lamp (Carl Bowen) The story of Aladdin, a poor youth living in Al Kal’as. One day, the crafty boy outsmarts an evil sorcerer, getting his hands on a magical lamp that houses a wish-fulfilling genie! Soon, all of Aladdin’s dreams come true, and he finds himself wealthy and married to a beautiful princess. All is well until, one day, the evil sorcerer returns to reclaim the magical lamp. Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves (Matthew K.Manning) The story of Ali Baba, a young Persian boy who discovers a cave filled with gold and jewels, the hidden treasures of forty deadly thieves. Unfortunately, his greedy brother, Kassim, cannot wait to get his hands on the riches. Returning to the cave, he is captured by the thieves and killed, and now the evil men want revenge on Ali Baba as well. Deep In the Sahara (Kelly Cunnane) An Arab girl of the Sahara who wants to wear a malafa, the veiled dress worn by her mother and older sister, learns that the garment represents beauty, mystery, tradition, belonging, and faith. The Seven Voyages of Sinbad (Martin Powell) The story of Sinbad the Sailor, who sets sail in search of great riches and discovers even greater adventures. On his seven treacherous voyages, the Persian explorer braves a shipwreck, fights off savage cannibals, and battles a giant Cyclops, surviving to tell his legendary tales. Juvenile Nonfiction The following list of selected nonfiction is to educate young people about Arab history and culture by award winning authors, recent best sellers, titles that are acclaimed, or titles that provide important insight to the history of the Arab heritage and culture. An Ancient Heritage: The Arab-American Minority (Brent Ashabranner) Discusses the cultural experience of Arab Americans and the history of Arab immigration to the United States. The Arab Americans (Alixa Naff) Discusses the history, culture, and religion of the Arabs, factors encouraging their emigration, and their acceptance as an ethnic group in North America. The Arabian Nights (Wafa Tarnowska) Lebanese author Wafa’ Tarnowska opens a window into the Arab world with her magnificent new translation of eight stories from A Thousand and One Nights. This edition is notable for combining favorites such as Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp with less familiar tales such as The Diamond Anklet and The Speaking Bird and the Singing Tree. The collection also features the frame story about Shahriyar and Shahrazade. Everyday Life in the Ancient Arab and Islamic World (Nicola Barber) Traces the history of the Arab and Islamic world, the birth of the Prophet Muhammad, their religion, customs, architecture, agriculture, and wars. Grandma Hekmatt Remembers: An Arab-American Family Story (Ann Morris) Three Arab-American girls learn about their family and cultural history from their grandmother, who grew up in Cairo, Egypt, and moved to New Jersey after her marriage. Includes directions for making Egyptian paper boats. Encourages kids to explore their own genealogy- Timely--demystifies the hijab and other aspects of Arab cultureSeries teacher guide available. How Many Donkeys?: An Arabic Counting Tale (Margaret Read MacDonald) Jouha is loading his donkeys with dates to sell at the market. How many donkeys are there? His son helps him count ten, but once the journey starts, things change. First there are ten donkeys, and then there are nine! When Jouha stops to count again, the lost donkey is back. What’s going on? Silly Jouha doesn’t get it, but by the end of the story, wise readers will be counting correctly-and in Arabic! DVD The following selected films are to provide insight to the history of Arab heritage and culture through fictional accounts or documentaries. (Unless otherwise noted, DVDs are for mature audiences) Amreeka Muna Farah, a Palestinian single mom, struggles to maintain her optimistic spirit in the daily grind of intimidating West Bank checkpoints, the constant nagging of a controlling mother, and the haunting shadows of a failed marriage. Everything changes one day when she receives a letter informing her that her family has been granted a U.S. green card, and she moves with her teenage son to small town Illinois. Arab-American Heritage (Juvenile) Exciting adventures appear at every turn as children are introduced to the fascinating counties of the Arab World and see the many cultural influences that have been brought to the United States by Arab Americans. Cheb Mami: The Kid Cheb Mami is one of the biggest stars in Arabic music, the creator of a new category of world music called “Rai” -- Arabic rock ‘n roll with the virtues of traditional music infused with urban urgency. Destination the Middle East Traveler Ian Wright starts his journey in Jordan’s Wadi Rum Desert, traveling south past the ruins at Petra and then on to Beirut in Lebanon. He ends his journey in Syria at the ancient town of Palmyra. Further, south traveler Megan McCormick visits battle scarred Kuwait before traveling on to Dubai and finally Oman. Justine Shapiro completes the journey traveling through Israel and the Sinai Desert. Muhammad: The Last Prophet (Juvenile) Set around 1400 years ago during the early years of Islam. Relates the events that unfolded and led to the rise of a renewed religion in the Arabian Desert, eventually spanning seven continents and counting 1.6 billion adherents around the world. Introduces Islam’s prophet, Muhammad. Thief of Bagdad (Juvenile) When Prince Ahmad is blinded and cast out of Bagdad by the nefarious Jaffar; he joins forces with the scrappy thief Abu to win back his royal place, as well as the heart of a beautiful princess. Considered one of the most spectacular fantasy films ever made. ONLINE DATABASES The following databases are respected and authoritative places to go for information about people and historical events in British American history. Many include video, primary documents and photographs. For access from home or elsewhere, use your 13-digit library card number as your password. Ancestry Library Edition More than 1.5 billion names in over 4,000 databases. Includes records from the United States Census; military records; court, land and probate records; vital and church records; directories; passenger lists and more. [This database is available only inside the Library.] Biography In Context Includes full-text articles from hundreds of periodicals. A searchable resource based on one or more personal facts such as birth and death year, nationality, ethnicity (including Arab American), occupation or combine criteria to create a highlytargeted custom search. Encyclopedia of World Biography Approximately 7,000 biographies on notables from every part of the world and from all time periods. Includes thousands of photos, a consolidated index, and more. Rocket Languages Learn introductory Arabic with on your own terms and in your own time. With Rocket Language's comprehensive multi-media packages you will be speaking and improving your language skills with every lesson by taking part in the modern, everyday conversations that make up their Interactive Audio Course. World Book Online Reference Center Containing every article from the 22-volume print set plus thousands more. This database has state-of-the-art multimedia, maps, editor-reviewed Web sites, and more. Websites The following websites will provide information for those who are interested in the research of Arab history and culture in America and throughout the world, providing insight from recent issues to ancient history. American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC) www.adc.org Founded in 1980, the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC) is the largest Arab American grassroots organization committed to protecting civil rights, promoting mutual understanding, and preserving the Arab American cultural heritage. Arab American Association http://aaa-us.org/aaa/ The Arab American Association is a non-political, non-religious, non-profit organization established to document, preserve, celebrate, and educate the public on the history, life, culture and contributions of Arab Americans. Arab American Historical Foundation (AAHF) www.arabamericanhistory.org The Arab American Historical Foundation (AAHF) is dedicated to promote research, preservation and dissemination of Arab American history and culture. Arab American Institute (AAI) www.aaiusa.org The Arab American Institute (AAI) is a nonprofit organization committed to the civic and political empowerment of Americans of Arab descent. AAI represents the policy and community interests of Arab Americans throughout the U.S. through two primary focus areas: campaigns and elections, and policy formulation and research. Includes a list of famous Arab Americans. Arab American National Museum (AANM) www.arabamericanmuseum.org/ The Arab American National Museum documents, preserves and presents the history, culture and contributions of Arab Americans. Doumar's: A Recipe for Success http://tinyurl.com/mg3vtxt "A WHRO TV documentary on the history of Doumar's Cones & Barbecue Drive-In in Norfolk, Virginia, founded by Lebanese immigrant Abe Doumar (1881-1947). Includes an interview with his nephew, Albert Doumar (1922-2014). Network of Arab-American Professionals (NAAP) www.naaponline.org In 2001, a group of college students in Washington, DC founded NAAP to provide graduating Arab students with a means to continue their community activism and involvement after college through community advancement, and professional networking. More than a decade later, NAAP is one of the fastest growing Arab-American organizations with numerous chapters and local networks developing across the U.S. Norfolk Public Library 235 East Plume Street, Norfolk, VA 23510 / 757-664-READ www.npl.lib.va.us / www.facebook.com/NorfolkPublicLibrary
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