Name: ____________________________ Date: __________ Per: ______________ Surface Area of Prisms and Cylinders Three-dimensional figures, or solids, can be made up of flat or curved surfaces. Each flat surface is called a face. An edge is the segment that is the intersection of two faces. A vertex is the point that is the intersection of three or more faces. Each face of a solid figure is called either a base or a lateral face. Solid figures generally have one or two bases. If it has two, these bases are parallel. If a figure has two parallel bases and lateral faces, such as in a prism, the bases will be perpendicular to the lateral faces. A cube is a prism with six square faces. Other prisms and pyramids are named for the shape of their bases. A polyhedron is formed by four or more polygons that intersect only at their edges. Prisms and pyramids are polyhedrons, but cylinders and cones are not. Warm - UP 1 Mini - Lesson Prisms and cylinders have 2 congruent parallel bases. A lateral face is not a base. The edges of the base are called base edges. A lateral edge is not an edge of a base. The lateral faces of a right prism are all rectangles. An oblique prism has at least one nonrectangular lateral face. . 2 Example 1: Find the Lateral area and Surface Area. Example 2: Find the Lateral area and Surface Area. 3 Example 3: Find the Lateral area and Surface Area. 4 Example 4: Find the Lateral area and Surface Area. 5 Example 5: Find the Lateral area and Surface Area. 9m 6m L = PH Step 1: Determine the shape of the base. Shape is a ___________ L= L = ______ S = L + 2B S = ____ + 2 ( ) S = ______ Summary 1. Write the formula to calculate the Lateral Area and Surface Area for all Prism. 2. Write the formula to calculate the Lateral Area and Surface Area for a cylinder. 6 1. Homework Calculate the Lateral Area and Surface Area of each Prism and Cylinder. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7
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