Craft workshops An artistic approach encourages students to stop and look. It also allows a more personal approach to the marine world.It is also the right time to draw what they have just learnt about. This document contains a few ideas for craft activities enabling the students to make a present for their parents, decorate the classroom or the Christmas tree, make a disguise etc. NAUSICAA Centre National de la Mer - Educatif - Boulevard Sainte-Beuve - BP 189 - 62203 Boulogne-Sur-Mer Cedex France - Téléphone : 33 (03) 21 30 99 99 - Fax : 33 (03) 21 30 93 94 - Site web : www.nausicaa.fr - E-mail : [email protected] - N°habilitation : HA 062970006 Société d’exploitation du Centre National de la Mer - SAEM au capital 1 809 560 € - RCS Boulogne-sur-Mer B 378 074 744 00020 1 - What is plankton? Material . The «Plankton» domino from the «Dominos of the Sea» game. . Kandinsky’s sky blue poster. Plankton is a world in itself. It contains all the living marine creatures that drift on the currents. Whales eat huge quantities of plankton. Activities ... 1) Observe the small plankton shapes drawn on the domino card or on Kandinsky’s poster. Forget that they are living creatures and see them as parts of a drawing then copy them and invent others. Look at the jellyfish and whale on the dominos. ©Nausicaá Animal plankton and phytoplankton 2) Create large format works with rectangular strips held vertically or horizontally (roll of drawing paper, roll of wallpaper etc.). Use the students’ observation of the differences in shape to organise them in various ways - combined, alternating, overlaid, opposite etc. Explore different colour combinations, use different tools or media (crayons, brushes, paint pads etc.), vary the techniques (drawing, découpage, collage etc.).Draw jellyfish in ordinary pencil on tracing paper. Cut them out and place one next to the other to emphasise their transparency. Draw a gigantic whale in contrast to the microscopic plankton. 3) Make a jellyfish mobile out of rubbish: look for various materialsthat suggest lightness and transparency (tracing paper, crushed tissue paper, tulle-type paper, translucent plastic bottle etc.). ©Nausicaá Jellyfish are considered as plankton. ©Nausicaá Jellyfish made out of rubbish. ©Nausicaá Plankton fresco. 2 2 - Life in a shoal... Material . Look at the various fish in the «Dominos of the Sea» game: cod, Moray eel, skate, sole and shark. Life in a shoal: we’re stronger in a group! By making the same movement all together at the same time, the fish are mimicking a large creature which is very impressive for any potential predators. For some species, this is even a very good hunting technique. Life in a shoal ensures the survival of individual fish. Activities... 1) Make fish out of various materials (corrugated cardboard, foil, sandpaper,coloured paper etc.). Cut the fish out and stick them on a sheet of paper in a way that makes them look like a shoal. Remember to overlay some of them. A shoal of cut out or origami fish can be used to make a mobile with thread and wood picked up on the beach. 2) Origami. Learn how to make fish by folding paper. 3) Choose a shape of fish and practise drawing it without stopping. Do the same thing several times on a large sheet of paper then colour the fish in. A shoal of origami fish Source : Pliages premiers pas Didier Boursin (Dessain et Tolra) 3 - Clownfish and sea anemone, partners... Material . A4 photo of a clownfish in its anemone. Clownfish live cheek by jowl with sea anemones. They do each other favours. The anemone provides the clownfish with shelter while he cleans up the crumbs when she’s finished eating. A sea anemone has tentacles that cause a rash. When the clownfish is born, he immunises himself by rubbing his whole body against the anemone’s tentacles. Activities ... 1) Draw the clownfish and his sea anemone in the right colours. 2) Look at the notions of partnership and separation with the sea anemone andthe clownfish by cutting them out then overlapping, juxtaposing and overlaying the 2 shapes. ©Digitalvision A clownfish with his sea anemone 3) Use various materials such as strands of wool for the tentacles, crepe paper,fabric etc.). Recreate an aquarium in a cardboard box cut horizontally. It can then be used as a puppet theatre - simply attach characters onto chopsticks. 4) Make sea anemone hats and clownfish masks. 3 4 - Resemblance and camouflage... Camouflage is the ability of living creatures to change patterns, colours and behaviour to blend into the landscape. Material . Magazines for cutting out. . A4 photos of the frogfish and skate. . Sole card from the «Nurseries of the Sea» game. Activities ... 1) Choose a fish shape. 2) In the magazines, find photos of leaves, rocks, sand, cowhide etc. 3) Cut out the photos and stick them inside the different fish shapes.This creates leaf fish, stone fish, cow fish etc. ©D.Mallevoy-Nausicaá 4) Have fun by placing all these fish on a fresco with various different environments on it. A frogfish. ©Rosenfeld-Nausicaá A common stingray. 5 - Portrait of fish.. Material . Adult cards from the «Nurseries of the sea» cards. . Cards from the game, «Adapted to Survive». In the sea, there are lots of different life forms - large or small, fat or thin, long or short, thick or flat, with or without legs, with or without fins, with scales, with feathers, with or without hair. The variation is amazing! Activities ... 1) Roughly sketch a fish. Draw an imaginary landscape in the body of the fish. 2) Draw an imaginary animal. The children have an envelope with 5 cards showing different animals inside. Define five animal characteristics - head, body, limbs and other specific parts. Pull out an animal card from the envelope and draw its head. Then pull out another card and draw its body etc.Gradually an imaginary animal will take shape. My imaginary animal. 6 - Other ideas... Agir ... 1) Go out on the beach and create marine animals with sand, pebbles, shells etc. 2) Make a class fresco with hand-fish in lots of different colours. 3) Make a marine kite. 4) Make a marine mask for a carnival. 5) Make a giant sea domino. ©Nausicaá Beach sculpture. ©Nausicaá Giant sea dominos Hand-fish
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