Latina Christiana II Lesson XII First Conjugation Verbs Principal Parts Latin Saying: Errare est humanum. To err is human. The 18th century English poet Alexander Pope added the line “To forgive is divine”. Slide 12-02 1 Grammar The principal parts of a verb are the forms from which all other forms are derived. Slide 12-03 Vocabulary All verbs. All first conjugation verbs. Slide 12-04 2 Vocabulary voco vocare vocavi vocatus servo -are -avi -atus aro -are -avi -atus exspecto -are -avi -atus tempto -are -avi -atus nato -are -avi -atus erro -are -avi -atus saluto -are -avi -atus sto stare steti status do dare dedi datus Slide 12-05 Vocabulary voco vocare vocavi vocatus I call servo -are -avi -atus I guard aro -are -avi -atus I plow exspecto -are -avi -atus I wait for tempto -are -avi -atus I tempt nato -are -avi -atus I swim erro -are -avi -atus I err saluto -are -avi -atus I greet sto stare steti status I stand do dare dedi datus I give Slide 12-06 3 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word Meaning voco -are -avi -atus I call Derivatives vocation, vocal, vocabulary Slide 12-07 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word Meaning servo -are -avi -atus I guard Derivatives conserve, conservative Slide 12-08 4 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word aro -are -avi -atus Derivatives arable Meaning I plow Slide 12-09 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word Meaning exspecto -are -avi -atus I wait for Derivatives expectation Slide 12-10 5 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word tempto -are -avi -atus Derivatives temptation Meaning I tempt Slide 12-11 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word Meaning nato -are -avi -atus I swim Derivatives natatorium Slide 12-12 6 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word Meaning erro -are -avi -atus I err Derivatives erratic, aberration Slide 12-13 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word Meaning saluto -are -avi -atus I greet Derivatives salutation, salute Slide 12-14 7 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word Meaning sto stare steti status I stand Derivatives stable, station, status Slide 12-15 Vocabulary and Derivatives Latin Word Meaning do dare dedi datus I give Derivatives donation, donate, donor Slide 12-16 8 Grammar English verb has 3 principal parts: infinitive past tense past participle Slide 12-17 Grammar English verb has 3 principal parts: infinitive to walk past tense walked past participle (have) walked Slide 12-18 9 Grammar English verb has 3 principal parts: infinitive to --past tense ---ed past participle ---ed Slide 12-19 Grammar English verb has 3 principal parts. Irregular verb “to be”: infinitive to be past tense was past participle (have) been Slide 12-20 10 Grammar Latin verb has 4 principal parts. Slide 12-21 Grammar Latin verb has 4 principal parts. First conjugation endings: -o -are -avi -atus Slide 12-22 11 Grammar Irregular first conjugation verbs: do dare dedi datus sto stare steti status Slide 12-23 Grammar The infinitive shows the conjugation. Slide 12-24 12 Grammar The infinitive shows the conjugation. First conjugation infinitive ending: -are Slide 12-25 Exercises Drill B. Translate. 1. he will err Slide 12-26 13 Exercises Exercise A. Translate. 1. Pueri parvum vicum servabunt. Slide 12-27 Lesson 12 Derivatives Slide 12-28 14
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