Name: _________________________________________________________ Date: _________________________________ Period: __________ Algebra II – Unit 5 Assignments Date Assignment Feb. 3 (Mon.) – A Feb. 4 (Tues.) - B 5.1 Notes 5.1 Exercises (Due next class, Feb. 5/6) 5.1 Homework (Due next class, Feb. 5/6) Feb. 5 (Wed.) – A Feb. 6 (Thurs.) - B 5.2 Notes Part 1 5.2 Exercises Version 1 (Begin it, will be due Feb. 11/12) 5.2 Homework (Due next class, Feb. 7/10) Quiz! 5.1 Exponent Properties Feb. 7 (Fri.) – A Feb. 10 (Mon.) - B 5.2 Notes Part 2 5.2 Exercises Version 1 (Finish it if not done already, due next class Feb. 11/12) 5.2 Exercises Version 2 (Begin it, will be due Feb. 13/14 ) Feb. 11 (Tues.) – A Feb. 12 (Wed.) - B 5.2 Exercises Version 2 (Finish it, due next class Feb. 13/14 Feb. 13 (Thurs.) – A Feb. 14 (Fri.) - B 5.3 Notes 5.3 Exercises (Due next class, Feb. 18/19) 5.3 Homework (Due next class, Feb. 18/19) Feb. 18 (Tues.) – A Feb. 19 (Wed.) - B 5.4 Notes 5.4 Exercises (Due next class, Feb. 20/21) 5.4 Homework (Due next class Feb. 20/21) Quiz! 5.2 Operations with Radicals Quiz! 5.3 Rational Exponents Feb. 20 (Thurs.) - A Feb. 21 (Fri.) - B Unit 5 Review (Begin it, will be due Feb. 26/27) Feb. 24 (Mon.) - A Feb. 25 (Tues.) - B Unit 5 Practice Test Feb. 26 (Wed.) – A Feb. 27 (Thurs.) - B Unit 5 Test Unit 5 Notebook Check FEBRUARY - 2014 SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT 1 2 3A 4B 5A 6B 7A 8 9 10B 11A 12B 13A 14B 15 16 17 18A 19B 20A 21B 22 23 24A 25B 26A 27B 28A Name: _________________________________________________________ Date: _________________________________ Period: __________ Unit 5: Radicals and Exponents 5.1: Exponent Properties Directions: Simplify each of the following expressions. Leave no negative exponents in your final answer. x8 ∙ x2 7xy 5 z 7 ∙ 8x 4 y 2 9x100 ∙ 5x100 1. 2. 3. x4 5. 6. 7. 3. Write out what is happening at each of the steps to simplify: −2 8𝑥 −2 𝑦 3 𝑧 32 −2 −2 1𝑥 𝑦 3 𝑧 4 −2 1𝑦 3 𝑧 4𝑥 2 2 4𝑥 2 1𝑦 3 𝑧 16𝑥 4 1𝑦 6 𝑧 2 xy 3 2x2 y4 z 4 3x4 y2 9xy −5 8. 9. 10. x 11. 4x −2 x −2 y 12. −1 x3 y4 13. 15. 5. Simplify this: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 3 3 3 4 125x 9 125y 2 z 4 216x 4 y 3 256s 7 t12 Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Step 5: 6. 7. 8. 9. 32𝑥 5 𝑦 4 64𝑥 7 𝑦 3 0 . Explain how you got your answer. 5 5 9 3+2 3 5 2x 2 + 2 3x 3 3 32a + 2 50a 14 3 xy − 3 3 xy 10. 200x 4 − x 72x 2 16. 11. 4 ∙ 6 17. 12. 9 2 ∙ 3 y 13. xy ∙ 4xy 3 3 14. 50x 2 z 5 ∙ 15y 3 z 3 3 15. 2xy 2 ∙ 4x 2 y 7 18. 19. 9x 2 xy 3x 3 18y2 3 5 4 6 5 −27 32x10 243x 5 y 8 128x 6 yz 9 243x 5 y15 6. 200 − 72 3 7. 9 x 2 + 8 x 4 3 3 8. 5 256 − 4 3 3 9. 4 5x 4 + x 625x 3 4 10. 2 8x + 5 8x 3 11. 4 ∙ 25 12. 4 2x ∙ 3 8x 3 13. 9 3 2y ∙ 3 y 2 3 3 14. −3 ∙ 9 4 15. x 2 y 5 ∙ 4 x 3 y11 16. x 8 17. 128 8 3x5 18. 19. 3 3 20. 4 243k3 3k7 4x2 3 56y5 7y 24. 25. 2 8 x+2 14 7+ 2 x 8x2 81x8 y5 3x2 y 3 22. 4 − 2 3 3 23. 1+ 2 12y 20. Part 2: Simplify 21. 1 − 5 2 + 5 3 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. −2 5.2: Operations with Radicals Part 1: Simplify 81x 4 Step 1: 8𝑥 3 𝑦 4 𝑧 32𝑥 5 𝑦 4. Explain what sort of expression would yield a negative exponent when you tried to simplify it. x5 −3 7x4 y5 14xy3 −1 8x2 y3 4x3 y5 14. Homework Questions 1. If you multiply · you will get x10. List two possible combinations of terms you could multiply to get x7. 2. If you multiply x5y2 · xy3 you will get x6y5. List one possible combination of terms you could multiply together to get x2y3. xy4 y2 9x2 y3 z 3xy 2x2 4x5 2 4. x6 21. 6( 6 + 2) 22. (1 + 4 10)(2 − 10) 3− 10 5− 2 1− 3 24. 1+ 3 4 25. 10+ 2 23. 5.2: Operations with Radicals Homework Questions 3 1. A student simplified the expression 27x 8 y 9 and got the answer 3x2y3. Explain what he did wrong. 2. In order for radical terms to be combined, they must have the same radicand and the same index. So 3 explain why 3 5 + 5 cannot be combined. 3. You have just solved a quadratic formula problem and ended up with the solution x = −2±2𝑖 6 . 2 Explain why this would then simplify to be x = −1 ± 1𝑖 6 and not x = −1 ± 1𝑖 3. 4. Find the conjugate of each of the following: A. 6 + 3 2 B. x + 5 C. −1 + 2 D. 4 − 5 6 E. −3 − 2 8 5. To simplify 1−4𝑖 you would multiply the numerator and denominator by the complex conjugate, 1 + 4i. 8 To simplify 1−4 5 you would multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate, 1 − 4 5. Explain the difference between the two types of conjugates. How are the processes for simplifying alike in this problem. 5.3: Rational Exponents 1-4: Rewrite each expression in radical form. 4 1 1. x 3 2. b 2 3. 2y 4 7 5-8: Rewrite each expression in exponential form. 2 5. 4. 2x 3 6. x3 3 7. x 3 2y 2 1 1 8. 5 x4 9-23: Simplify. Leave answers in exponential form with no negative exponents. 1 9. 273 10. −27 1 2 1 2 14. 2𝑦 ∙ 𝑦 − 19. 81 15. 3𝑎 𝑏 1 2 2 5 2 3 1 3 4 1 11. 814 3 12. (−1)5 1 2 16. 1 4 20. (2𝑥 )(6𝑥 ) 1 4 16 17. 3𝑥 1 2 13. 𝑥 2 ∙ 𝑥 3 4𝑥 2 3 18. 𝑦 3 21. 8𝑥 5 1 22. 4𝑥 1 18𝑥 2 23. 3 20𝑥 2 9𝑥 4 Homework Questions 1. Explain what is happening at each step for simplifying the problem at 1 12𝑦 3 2. Invent an example of an expression that contains a rational exponent. 3. Choose one of the rules for rational exponents and explain what it means in your own words (write at least 2 sentences). 4. Invent an expression that contains rational exponents (other than zero) that would simplify to just 1. 5. When you are solving a problem that contains a rational exponent, which do you like using more: radical form or exponential form? Give two reasons to support why your chosen way is easier. Question 1 1 12𝑦 3 1 4𝑦 2 1 4𝑦 2 −9 1 4𝑥 5 the right: 2 3 1 3𝑦 3 1 1𝑦 2 1 1 3𝑦 3−2 1 2 3 3𝑦 6−6 1 1 3𝑦 −6 1 3 1 1𝑦 2 Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Step 5: 5.4 Radical Equations Directions: Solve and check for extraneous solutions. 1. 𝑥 − 2 1 3 4 2. 3𝑥 3 + 5 = 53 =5 1 6. (2𝑥 + 1)3 = −3 7. 2𝑥 − 5 = 7 4 11. 3𝑥 − 3 − 6 = 0 12. 4𝑥 3 − 4 = 5 3. 8. 3 2𝑥 + 1 = −3 4. 𝑥+1=x−1 5. 2𝑥 − 4 = 𝑥 − 2 9. 4𝑥 + 2 = 3𝑥 + 4 10. 2 𝑥 − 1 = 26 + 𝑥 13. 2𝑥 − 4 = −2 14. 2𝑥 + 1 1 3 𝑥+7 =𝑥−5 1 = (3𝑥 + 6)3 15. 7x − 6 − 5x + 2 = 0 Homework Questions 1. What operation is the inverse of square rooting? Of cube rooting? Of nth rooting? 2. How can you tell if a solution to a certain problem is extraneous? 3. If you have x raised to a rational exponent, what should you do to the problem to get x by itself? For 3 instance, how would you solve for x in the equation 𝑥 4 = 16? Use the graphs below to answer the questions that follow. 𝑦= 𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑥+2 𝑦 = 𝑥+2 4. Compare and contrast the graphs for 𝑦 = 𝑥 and 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 2. What happens to the graph of the square root of x when you add a two beneath the radical? 5. Compare and contrast the graphs for 𝑦 = 𝑥 and 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 2. What happens to the graph of the square root of x when you add a two outside the radical?
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