Pronunciation practice • La Mula de Ursula, que mula es. Que mula, mas mula, la mula de Ursula es. • Hila que te hila el hilo la hiladora, hilando los hilos, los hila sin demora. L La Tercera Historia: Partner 1 (P1), Partner 2 (P2) P1: Hola, ¿Cómo estás? P2: Estoy mal porque no tengo mi bolígrafo favorito. P1: Lo siento. ¿Qué color es el bolígrafo? P2: El bolígrafo es rojo. P1: Espero que encuentres tu bolígrafo. P2: Gracias, hasta luego. P1: De nada, adiós. La Tercera Historia: Alternatives • el lápiz • la goma • el libro • el cuaderno • la carpeta • la mochila • azul • amarillo • verde • negro • blanco • rosado • morado • anaranjado Do-Now • Answer on “un papelito” (a post-it), to be turned in. Don´t forget your name! • Use your 3 stories to translate the phrases to Spanish. 1. I’m sorry. 2. What’s your name? 3. I hope that… 4. You’re welcome 5. Nice to meet you. 6. See you later Trabalenguas 1. Zulema acicala su casa con ciento diecisiete azucenas azules. 2. Víctor Victorio muy victorioso es. Grandes victorias él tiene otra vez. 3. Tres tristes tigres tragan trigo en un trigal. Enfoque en: Z/S/C - V - TR Adjective Agreement, continued • The gender of a noun is found in the article. • The article is the small word that comes in front of nouns in Spanish. El is the masculine article, and la is the feminine article. • Often there are other clues in the spelling to help you determine the gender of new nouns: • Masculine nouns often end with “-o” or “-on” and feminine with “-a” or “-ad” • But there are some words that break these patterns, so when in doubt check an authority like your notes or a dictionary. In the end, you will need to memorize the gender of the nouns you study. Why do we need to know the gender of a noun in Spanish before we can use it well? Práctica: Noun Gender and Adjective Agreement • Practice with your partner: • Which of these nouns are masculine, and which are feminine? How do you know? • For each of these nouns, how would you say it is green? (In a full sentences: for example, “The ring is green.”) • Now, how would you say it is yellow? Trabajo de clase: Práctica individual You and a friend are shopping for new school supplies. For each object, write 2 sentences telling your friend what objects and colors you see in the store window. • 1st sentence: State what you see: “Yo veo…” • 2nd sentence: State what color it is • Example: “Yo veo el bolígrafo. El bolígrafo es azul.” ¡Buscamos! • Research project: • Consult a dictionary to find 5 new nouns that are masculine and 5 new nouns that are feminine • People don’t count! Gender is usually indicated with a few letters following the word in a dictionary (NF for Noun Feminine or M for Noun Masculine) Do-Now: Explain in English 1. What gender are the words "el lápiz" and "la mochila"? 2. How do you know the gender of a new word in Spanish, if it doesn’t end in “a” or “o”? 3. w Classwork • La Primera Historia: • It is morning, P1 is going to Spanish. P2 is going to Japanese. • La Segunda Historia • P1 is Isabela, who feels very bad. P2 is Manuel, who feels okay.
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