Unit 11: Volume of all Types of Solids 8. right rectangular prism Find the volume of the given figure. Leave answers in terms of π, when applicable. 16. square pyramid 1. right cylinder 9. right rectangular prism 17. square pyramid 10. right rectangular prism 2. right cylinder 18. right triangular prism 3. right cylinder 11. right cone 19. square pyramid 4. right cylinder 12. oblique cone 20. right triangular prism 5. right cylinder 13. right cone 21. sphere 6. right cylinder 14. oblique cone 22. sphere 7. right rectangular prism 15. right cone 23. sphere Page 1 of 2 © Mastery Mathematics 24. Frank owns a sandwich shop 27. and he needs to build a cement ramp for handicapped access. A model of the ramp is shown below. It is in the shape of a triangular prism with right triangle bases. If each cement bag makes 5,040 cubic inches of cement, how many bags are needed to make the ramp? A local ice & water store is changing their snow-cone cups. Right now the cups are cone shaped with a base diameter of 4 inches. They are 6 inches tall and have a volume of 25.1 in3. The new containers will be cylinders with a base diameter of 3 inches and a height of 4 inches (see diagram). How much more or less ice will the new container hold? Current Cup: Diameter = 4 inches Height = 6 inches Volume = 25.1 in3 25. An excavation company uses fill dirt as a temporary ramp for its trucks at a worksite. The ramp has the shape of a triangular prism, with a right triangle for a base (see drawing). If a truck carries 50 cubic feet of dirt, how many truckloads of dirt will be required to make the ramp? New Cup: Diameter = 3 inches Height = 4 inches 28. The manager of the local theatre is considering changing the popcorn containers. Right now popcorn is sold in rectangular bags whose dimensions are 2” by 3” by 8”. The volume of the bags is 48 in3. The new container would be in the shape of a right cone with a base diameter of 4” and a height of 9”. How much more or less popcorn will the new container hold? Current Container: Length = 3 inches Width = 2 inches Height = 8 inches Volume = 48 in3 26. A storage tank in the shape of a cylinder has a diameter of 40 feet, and the height of the tank is 16 feet. How many pounds of corn can the tank hold if 1 pound takes up approximately 0.157 cubic feet of space? Round your answer to the nearest pound. 29. If the scale factor of two similar cylinders is 3:5, what will be the ratio of the volumes? 30. The scale factor of two spheres is 2:3 and the volume of the smaller is 36π m3. What is the volume of the bigger sphere? 31. Two similar cubes have volumes of 27ft3 and 216ft3. What is the scale factor of these two cubes? 32. Two similar pyramids have a scale factor of 2:5. If the smaller pyramid has a volume of 400 in3, what is the volume of the larger pyramid? 33. If the edge of a cube is increased by 6 times, what effect will it have on the volume? 34. If the radius of a sphere is doubled, what effect will it have on the volume? 35. If the edge of a cube is increased by 7 times, what effect will it have on the volume? New Container: Diameter = 4 inches Height = 9 inches ANSWERS 1). 226.08 cm3 13). 94.2 cm3 25). V=5000 ft 3 100 truckloads 2). 2.355 ft3 14). 226.08 ft3 26). V=20096 ft3 128000 lbs 15). 141.3 cm3 27). V=28.26 in3 3.16 in3 more 4). 49.455 cm3 16). 50 m3 28). V=37.68 in3 10.32 in3 less 5). 100.48 cm3 17). 432 cm3 29). 27:125 18). 30). 121.5π m3 (Use volume ratio 8:27) 7). 40 inches3 19). 150 km3 31). 1:2 (reduced from 3:6) 8). 60 inches3 20). 32). 6250 in 3 (use volume ratio 8:125) 9). 60 inches3 21). 113.04 cm3 33). 216 times larger 10). 216 inches3 22). 381.51 inches3 34). 8 times larger 11). 200.96 inches3 23). 7234.56 m3 35). 343 times larger 3). 62.8 m 3 6). 98.125 inches 12). 157 m3 Page 2 of 2 3 24). V=20160 in3 it will take 4 bags © Mastery Mathematics
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