Grade 6 Science >son: 02 am made of many cells. My cells have an organized nucleus. I have finro parents and eat food. am made.of many cells. My cells have an:organized nucleus. mostly have two parents, but sometimes one. I make my own food. ': ,Guess Who? Guess Who? My cells have an organized nucleus. am usually. made,of many cells, but sometimes I can be single celled. cannot make my own food,so 1 must eat. I can have one or two parents. can make my own food, but sometimes also eat food. I can have one or two parents. My cells have an organized nucleus. am usually made of only one cell, but sometimes I am made of many cells. Guess Who? Guess Who? am only made of one cell. My'cell does not have an organized nucleus. I only have one parent. Sometimes I make my own food, but other times, I eat food.- I like to live in volcano vents, salt water of deep oceans, or the freezing cold Arctic. I can make my own #ood, but sometimes I eat food..I am single celled, and I only have one parent. My cell does not have. an organized nucleus. Sometimes 1 cause diseases. Other times I am a decomposer. Guess Who? Guess Who? 0 02012, TESCCC page 2 of 3 Grade 6 Science Unit: 11 Lesson: 02 Guess Who Fungi 0 02012, TESCCC Protista 01/31/13 page 1 of 3 Grade 6 Science Characteristics of Living Things Prokaryote ~.~c~~~~ Sexual Asexual Reproduction Reproduction Eu karyo~e Heterotroph Autotroph Multiceilular Unicellular Consumes Food Makes Its Own Food one Parent, Two Parents n 1 \ ~ t'~ l~ FU..X~.~l Q—~ ' One Cetl J 02012, TESCCC a ~ ~.~\ ~i \~S'~ l~.-~ `tom-~v1.s~0'~. More than One Cell ~~ ~ ~~t Spc-'~.n~ ~~2~Lz~C~ m D~tTSpr~..'~.~ ~ti~2S2a ^,~v ~.' ~i~a~. 5>~llK.LL~Q = s~ Organized Nucleus o Organized ucleus 6 page 1 of 1 I cannot make my own food,so must find food- to eat. make my own food.` Who am I? Who am I? am.made of one cell. I am made of.many cells. -Who am I? Who am I? do not need a mate for reproduction. My offspring only have one parent. I must have a mafie to reproduce. My offspring have two parents. Who am I? Who am 1? am a cell with an organized nucleus. Who am I? 02012, TESCCC - I am a cell..-that does not have an organized nucleus. - 01/31/13 Who am I? page 1 oft Heterotroph Unicellular: Multicellular Sexual 02012, TESCCC 01/31/13 page 2 of 2 Grade 6 Science Unit: 11 Lesson: 02 AUTOTROPH SEXUAL AUTOTROPH ~ SEXUAL UNICELLULAR UNICELLULAR HETEROTROPH HETEROTROPH ASEXUAL ASEXUAL M ULTICELLULAR MULTICELLULAR PROKARYOTE 'PROKARYOTE EUKARYOTE EUKARYOTE • Grade 6 Science Ci~ssification of Living Things Domains The ~b:roadest category of classification is the Domain. There are three Domains in which all organisms are classified. The neX~ two Domains classifiy ail organisms that are prokaryotes(no organized nucleus). Archaea is the Domain that all ~Archaebacteria are classified under. Approximately 4% of all organisms are Archaea. It is believed that there are about 600,000 Archaea species. These include bacteria that live in extreme environments such as arctic temperatures, hot springs, and volcanic vents. The environment where these organisms live is a major characteristic that separates these bacteria from all other bacteria. This domain only includes one Kingdom: Archaebacteria. Bacteria is.the.Domain that all other bacteria are classified under. Approximately 7% of all organisms are bacteria. There are estimated to be about 1 million types of bacteria of which only 4,000 have been identified. These include nonharmful bacteria that help our bodies, as well as disease causing bacteria. This Domain only includes one Kingdom: cteria. No bacteria or Archaea have an organized nucleus, so all are prokaryotes. Eukarva is the Domain that all eukaryotes (organisms with an organized nucleus) are classified under, Approximately.89% of all organisms are eukaryotes. In the Eukaryota Domain, there are about 12.4 million species. This Domain includes four Kingdoms: Animals, Plants, Fungi, and Protista. aCingdorns The second broadest category of classification is the Kingdom. There are six Kingdoms in .-which all org~n~~.s._are .classified. Archaebacteria are unicellular prokaryotes that live in extreme environments such as volcanic vents, arcfiic temperatures, and hot springs. Some examples are halophiles and thermophiles. They can be autotrophic or heterotrophic. They reproduce asexually. yogurt or Eub~cteria are unicellular prokaryotes that can be helpful or harmful. Bacteria in E. coli or your digestive system can be helpful, while bacteria that cause diseases such as an important Salmonella can be harmful. Some of these bacteria are decomposers which play heterotrophs_ They and helpful role in our ecosystem. Some are autotrophs while others are reproduce asexually. They live in moderate environments, Protista are eukaryotes. s~ are unicellular, and some are multicellular. Many.of these organisms are microscopic such as Amoeba, Paramecium, and Euglena. Some are a utotrophs and others are heterotrophs. They can reproduce sexually or asexually. F'ungi.include organisms such as mushrooms, molds, and yeast. They are eukaryotes. Many are multicellular, but ~or,~e are unicellular. All are heterotrophs. Most feed on dead or decaying organismsb`Theyarefound almost everywhere on land, but some live in water. They can reproduce sexually or asexually. Plants are multicellular, eukaryotes. All are autotrophs (producers) !. Some plants produce flowers, while others do not. Examples of plants are asexually. grass, firees, vegetable plants, and weeds. They can reproduce sexually or Animals Dogs, cats, fleas, and sea coral are examples of animals. They are multicellular eukaryotes .that are heterotrophs (consumers). Most, but not all, animals can move from one place to another. Most reproduce sexually, but some may be asexual (sea anemones). ~ ~~ Examples l~S tm'9''~t Y1.~ O~ ~~'t~~SC°~ 02012, TESCCC Examples ~0.S Examples e `\ Many bt'~ S~t`t~ e\~.~C' l~l Examples e~~» One O,rou.~~~~~ A`~h~~S J 3~ ~ i~ C~~-~ Examples ~.~~ ~tS ~.Q~ ~~ ~0~~'~ Examples ~~~t~ S l~~ Characteristics bQS~~ ~1'L S~~-~~~~r~'c'~~5. Characteristecs of Classification ~~' page 1 of 1 Examples d$ CE~`~~~ Examples _ ~ .;. , .. ~ ~. ~ ~~~ Grade 6 Science Domains &Kingdoms ~~^-°a"~ q ~r~~~ ~> Archaea ~LiBacteria Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia ,Examples Halophile Examples Cyanobacteria Examples Paramecium Examples Mushrooms Examples Koala Thermophile Bacteria Euglena Amoeba Mold Examples Pine Tree Bluebonnet Cactus SI<unk ,~.~s Eukarya Turtle 1. Write the names of the three Domains in the appropriate box above. 2. Sort the cards into the three Domains based upon their characteristics. 3. Write the names of the six Kingdoms in the appropriate boxes above. 4. Further sort the cards into the six Kingdoms, based upon their characteristics. 5. Write the name of each example in the proper box above. 6. What characteristics allow you to properly classify organisms? The presence/absence of a nucleus The number of cells How an organism obtains energy The mode of reproduction is also used to classify organisms. 7. How can you differentiate between a member of the Plantae Kingdom and a member of the Eubacteria Kingdom? A plant is amulti-celled eukaryote. Plants are also autotrophic. The Eubacteria are unicellular prokaryotes . Some bacteria are autotrophs, but most are heterotrophs. R~\ C-.a.:~c~~~2.r`4~~~-o~C2 ~S~~~~--\\~. 8. Complete the semantic feature map by placing an X in the box if it applies to the Kingdom. Kingdom: Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protisto,. Fungi Plantae Animalia X X X X X Eukaryote X Multicellular Both Heterotroph Sexual Reproduction 02012, TESCCC Both Both ~~~ Both X Both Both X ~~~.- ~~~~
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