A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand A Stone Age Adventure Teacher Resources, Week 1 This PDF contains: - Text Questions: In this section, you will find questions about the chapter. These can be used orally in guided or shared reading discussions, as an independent comprehension exercise, or as part of a written homework or reading club activity. - Making the Choice and Voting: Before choosing how to vote, students could discuss, as a group or a class, the wider context of the story and the consequences for the characters of each voting option at the end of the chapter. Students should be encouraged to use a variety of resources in their research, including books and the Internet. - Writing Activities: Fiction Express for Schools provides a brilliant springboard into writing and some ideas and inspiration are provided in this section. - Other Extension Activities: This section provides ideas for cross-curricular extension activities related to the chapter. - Key Words and Phrases: This section provides a selection of key words and phrases from the chapter for use in a classroom literacy display or ‘working wall’. - Worksheets: This section provides printable worksheets for student use. Answers are also provided where appropriate. - Picture Resources: This section provides images to inspire student discussion. These images can be displayed on a whiteboard or printed. - Resources: Here you will find a list of relevant websites and books that students might find useful. Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Text Questions Chapter 1: Blast! 1. Who are the two main characters in this story? In what ways are the characters alike? In what ways are they different? 2. Look at the beginning of chapter 1. How does the author try to hook the reader into his story? Does he succeed? 3. Where is the story set? Do you think this is a good setting for an adventure story? Give reasons for your answer. 4. What does Ali do that she thinks is funny, but Sam doesn’t? Do you think this is funny? Give reasons for your answer. 5. Why does Sam think he should be in charge? Go back to the text to find out. 6. What do you think caused the rockfall inside the cave? Make some guesses. 7. What sounds does Sam hear when the rockfall stops? Go back to the text to find out. 8. What does Sam think he should do to rescue Ali? Why doesn’t he do this? Go back to the text to find out. 9. Find the phrase in the text that shows that Ali is also concerned for Sam’s safety. TEACHER NOTE: “You’ll have to come through – but be careful!” 10. Why does Sam grip his torch between his teeth? Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand 11. What does Sam see in the huge underground cavern? Do you know what these are and what they look like? What do you think is the difference between a cave and a cavern? 12. What effect does the cavern have on Sam and Ali’s voices? Have you ever heard an echo of your own voice? Where were you? What animals use echoes to find their way around in the dark? 13. Why is Sam keen to get himself and Alissa out of the caves once he has freed Alissa’s leg from the rock? Go back to the story to find the answer to this question. 14. What was the shape of the first cave painting that Sam saw? Do you remember what colour this was? How do you think that the coloured paints were made? 15. Try to remember what was in the other cave pictures that Sam and Alissa saw. Go back to the story to see if you have forgetten any. 16. Why do you think there are handprints on the cave walls near to the cave paintings? 17. Describe what happens when Alissa and Sam put their own hands over the handprints. 18. Why do the huge trees outside the cave seem strange? 19. Who realizes they have travelled back in time? Why does Alissa scoff? Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand 20. Who would you say was the most cautious character in chapter 1? Who is the most reckless? Make sure you can provide evidence to support your answers. 21. What do Alissa and Sam see that makes Sam realize they have travelled back in time by 25,000 years. 22. How would you describe the ending of chapter 1? How did you feel when you reached the end of the chapter? Are you looking forward to chapter 2? Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Making the Choice and Voting What happens next? Option 1: Sam and Alissa run back towards the cave! Do you think this would be a good idea? What are the pros and cons of this option? Do you think they will make it back to the cave in time? Will the cave provide them with any protection from the sabre-toothed cat? Can you predict what will happen in chapter 2 if this option gets the most votes? Option 2: Someone throws a spear at the sabre-toothed cat! Who do you think might be throwing the spear? Who do you think the spearthrower is trying to protect? Do you think he or she is trying to help Sam and Alissa? Might there be another reason for the spear-thrower trying to kill the sabre-toothed cat? Would you like to find out who owns the spear? What do you think the spear-thrower will make of Sam and Alissa? Can you imagine what might happen in chapter 2 if you choose this option. Option 3: Sam and Alissa try to scare the sabre-toothed cat away! Do you think the sabre-toothed cat would be scared off easily? Can you think of any tactics Sam and Alissa might try? What would you do in this situation? Think about the surroundings and any objects Sam and Alissa might be able to find to help them. Would you like to see what Sam and Alissa do to scare away the cat? Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Writing Activities Write a few sentences on your first impressions of this new story. Explain what you like or don’t like about it. Describe how you think the story might develop over the next few chapters. Choose one of the options at the end of chapter 1 and write the first two or three sentences of chapter 2 based on this option. Make your writing as exciting as you can to hook the reader into your story. The author doesn’t tell us what Sam and Alissa look like. How do you imagine them in your mind’s eye? Write an extra piece of text that could be inserted into chapter 1 describing how you imagine Sam and Alissa look. Illustrate your writing. Have you ever been inside a cave? What was it like? Write a paragraph of detailed descriptive writing of the inside of a cave. You might want to look at pictures and get some information about caves before you start your writing. What do you think had been happening before the story started? Write an extra paragraph that could be inserted at the beginning of this chapter. Write down a few sentences about who you think the spear-thrower is and why they are near the cave. Then write a short story about what he or she was doing on the day that Sam and Alissa travelled back to Stone Age times. Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Read one paragraph of chapter 1 and note all the words that you think would be difficult to for you to spell. Choose 6 of these words and then practise writing them down and learning their spellings until you can write them correctly on your own. Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Other Extension Activities Art Activities Paint a picture that shows the main setting of this story. Make sure you show as many interesting details as you can. Write an extended caption to go with your picture. Create your own cave painting to illustrate the important things in your life. You will need to look at pictures of real cave paintings first, so you can copy the style for your own picture. Discussion Activities Sam didn’t think it was funny when Alissa jumped out at him with the torch shining on her face. Can something ever really be funny if it means upsetting or scaring someone else? Discuss this. Then talk about some of the things that make you laugh. Have you had an experience like Sam’s, where a friend has wanted to do something forbidden or reckless? How did you, or would you, deal with this situation? Discuss your ideas with a partner. Research Activities Using the Internet, or books in your school library, find out why stalagmites and stalactites are sometimes found inside caves. Find out how these structures are made. Make notes on what you discover. Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Using the Internet, or books in your library, find out all you can about ancient cave paintings. Then write a few fact sentences for the most interesting things that you discovered. TEACHER NOTE: There are some great websites and books in the ‘Resources’ section to help with this. Using the Internet, or books in your library find out about the creatures, such as mammoths and sabre-toothed cats, that lived on this planet 25,000 years ago. Write some interesting fact sentences based on what you discover. Drama Activity With a partner, play the parts of Sam and Alissa and act out how you would react and what you would do if you saw the sabre-toothed cat. Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Key Words and Phrases Here is a list of challenging or potentially unfamiliar vocabulary used in Chapter 1 of Blast To The Past: ancient, scowled, smuggler’s den, echoes, rockfall, piercing, scoffed, plunged. You may wish to explore this vocabulary with your pupils, to aid their understanding of the chapter and enhance, or ‘up level’, the quality of their own writing. You might like to use the boxed versions of the words below on your ‘working wall’ or literacy display! ancient scowled smuggler’s den d echoes rockfall piercing scoffed plunged Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Worksheet (page 1 of 3) Here are some words that appear in the first chapter of Blast from the Past. Put them into the correct spaces below. Some of the words need to be used more than once. What do you notice about some of the words? ancient, scoffed, supposed, mammoth, plunged, palms 1. Alfie’s mum handed him a ___________________-sized ice cream. 2. It was so hot on the beach that the boy ___________________ into the sea. 3. Mel said her grandfather was ___________________ because he was born nearly 100 years ago. 4. The glasshouse was full of broad-leaved ___________________. 5. Jessica loved reading about ___________________ history. 6. When Sam said they should get a taxi to the stadium, his friend ___________________ at him for making such a silly suggestion. 7. Joe grazed the ___________________ of his hands when he tripped in the playground. 8. In ___________________ times, an animal known as the hairy ___________________ roamed the earth. Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Worksheet (page 2 of 3) 9. Leah’s dad ___________________ his hands into the sink and began doing the washing up. 10. You are ___________________ to wash your hands before you start eating. Now make up a sentence of your own containing each of these words. ancient: _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ scoffed: _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ supposed: _______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Worksheet (page 3 of 3) mammoth:_______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ plunged: ________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ palms: __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Worksheet ANSWERS 1. Alfie’s mum handed him a mammoth-sized ice cream. 2. It was so hot on the beach that the boy plunged into the sea. 3. Mel said her grandfather was ancient because he was born nearly 100 years ago. 4. The glasshouse was full of broad-leaved palms. 5. Jessica loved reading about ancient history. 6. When Sam said they should get a taxi to the stadium, his friend scoffed at him for making such a silly suggestion. 7. Joe grazed the palms of his hands when he tripped in the playground. 8. In ancient times, an animal known as the hairy mammoth roamed the earth. 9. Leah’s dad plunged his hands into the sink and began doing the washing up. 10. You are supposed to wash your hands before you start eating. Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Picture Resources This picture shows some cave paintings from Patagonia. Where is Patagonia? Remembering where Patagonia is, can you guess what the animals might be*? Do you think the handprints Alissa and Sam saw were like these? What do you think the anicient peoples were thinking when they made these handprints? * Teacher Note: They are probably guanacos, a type of llama. Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Picture Resources This picture is an illustration of a stone-age man face-to-face with a sabre-toothed cat. How is the man dressed? Why is he wearing thick furs? What is he using to defend himself? Why doesn’t he have a metal weapon, such as a sword or a dagger? Do we know what the actual colour of the sabre-toothed cat was? Why might it be difficult for us to find out? How do we know that sabre-toothed cats existed at all? Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Picture Resources This picture shows one of the long teeth from a sabre-toothed cat. What do you think these long teeth were used for? How long would you guess this to be (in cm)? What do we call the study of ancient remains like these? Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog! A Stone Age Adventure by Tommy Donbavand Resources Websites This BBC Newsround article tells the story of some amazing cave paintings that were found in Indonesia in 2014: http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/29548169 This BBC Newsround article is about the cave paintings at Pont-d’Arc in France: http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/27978873 This website takes you on a virtual tour of the famous caves at Lascaux in France. The text is in French but the visuals are quite stunning: http://www.lascaux.culture.fr The official website of White Scar Cave in the Yorkshire Dales National Park http://www.whitescarcave.co.uk/ Explore Cheddar Gorge http://www.cheddargorge.co.uk/explore Note to teachers: Every effort has been made by the Publishers to ensure that these websites are suitable for children, that they are of the highest educational value, and that they contain no inappropriate or offensive material. However, because of the nature of the Internet, it is impossible to guarantee that the content of these sites will not be altered. We strongly advise that Internet access is supervised by a responsible adult. Books Non-fiction The Stone Age (Hands on History) by Charlotte Hurdman, Armadillo Books, 2014 The Stone Age by Jerome Martin (Usborne Beginners), Usborne Publishing, 2015 Fiction The Littlenose series by John Grant and Ross Collins. Simon and Schuster Ug: Boy Genius of the Stone Age by Raymond Briggs, Red Fox, 2002 Teachers – we’d love to see examples of your pupils’ work so please email them to us at [email protected] and we might feature them on our blog!
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