031-42_CH05_60773 10/29/01 9:30 PM Page 34 Name Class Chapter 5 Populations Date Chapter Vocabulary Review Defining Terms On the lines provided, write a definition for each of the following terms. 1. population density 2. emigration 3. exponential growth 4. logistic growth 5. limiting factor Multiple Choice On the lines provided, write the letter of the answer that best completes the sentence or answers the question. 6. A lone elephant joining another herd of elephants is an example of a. emigration. c. immigration. b. parasitism. d. exponential growth. a. logistic growth c. decreasing growth b. exponential growth d. density-dependent growth Number of Elephants (millions) Growth of Elephant Population 34 20 15 10 5 0 0 500 250 Time (years) 750 Teaching Resources /Chapter 5 © Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 7. What type of growth is shown in the graph below? 031-42_CH05_60773 10/29/01 9:30 PM Page 35 Name Class Date 8. On a graph of population growth, the size of the population when the growth rate decreases to zero represents an area’s a. density-independent limiting factor. b. density-dependent limiting factor. c. predator-prey relationship. d. carrying capacity. 9. Parasitism is an example of a a. density-independent limiting factor. c. predator-prey relationship. b. density-dependent limiting factor. d. seasonal cycle. 10. The graph below is an example of a. a density-independent factor. c. a predator-prey relationship. b. exponential growth. d. an age-structure diagram. 2400 50 2000 40 1600 30 1200 20 800 10 400 0 1955 Number of Moose Number of Wolves Wolf and Moose Populations on Isle Royale 60 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 Year 1980 1985 1990 1995 Moose Wolves © Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 11. A natural disaster is classified as a(an) a. density-dependent limiting factor. c. logistic growth factor. b. density-independent limiting factor. d. exponential growth factor. 12. The statistical study of human populations is called a. demography. c. logistics. b. immigration. d. emigration. 13. The tendency of a population to shift from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates is called a(an) a. density-dependent limiting factor. c. carrying capacity. b. demographic transition. d. exponential growth. 14. Populations that have not undergone demographic transition are characterized by a. high infant mortality. c. advances in medicine. b. small families. d. increased life expectancy. 15. What is another name for a population profile? a. demographic transition c. population density b. age-structure diagram d. demographic diagram Teaching Resources /Chapter 5 35
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