TEDDY ROOSEVELT IN CARTOONS "D oomsday for the Trusts" Flohri Pu ck Magazine “The Trusts” Puck 1904 "A man who is good enough to shed his blood for his country is good enough to be given a square deal afterwards. More than that no man is entitled, and less than that no man shall have." Speech to veterans, Springfield, IL, July 4, 1903 Republican Progressive trustbuster Panama Canal conservation Square Deal The Bull Moose Party Big Stick Policy Scanned from The Verdict (July 3, 1899) by C. Gordon Moffat ONE SEES HIS FINISH UNLESS GOOD GOVERNMENT RETAKES THE SHIP From Kettle Hill to Capitol Hill Roosevelt returned from the Spanish-American war to run for Governor of New York. (Cartoon by Charles Bush, 1898) Origin of the Teddy Bear Roosevelt was an avid outdoorsman and hunter. He once refused to shoot a small bear on a Mississippi hunting trip and the incident led to the origin of the "teddy bear" as a popular child's toy. His bear friend became a common sidekick in many subsequent cartoons. (Cartoon by Clifford Berryman) Standing up to Big Business Upon the assassination of President McKinley, Roosevelt entered office at a time when the giants of business like J. P. Morgan and John D. Rockefeller seemed to dominate the country. Before long the situation was radically different. (Note the bear in the cartoon.) Teddy the Trust Buster The familiar theme of Teddy taming the lions (the trusts) in the den of Wall Street. Through Treacherous Waters This cartoon alludes to the perilous course Roosevelt took in his challenges to the status quo. Teddy the Muckraker One of Roosevelt's toughest fights was getting the Meat Inspection Act of 1906 through Congress. As depicted here, he used an independent investigation as leverage. The irony of this cartoon is that TR coined the term "muckrakers" as a criticism of journalists like Upton Sinclair, author of The Jungle. The Panama Canal (Cartoon by W. A. Rogers) One of Roosevelt's proudest accomplishments--and most controversial-was acquiring U.S. rights to building and operating a canal in Panama. This cartoon shows him throwing dirt on the Colombian capital. Riding the Elephant Roosevelt often found himself faced with a difficult path leading the Republican party against opposition to his reforms. (Cartoon by W. A. Rogers, 1905) 1912 The Bull Moose Party "Thrice happy is the nation that has a glorious history. Far better it is to dare mighty things, to win glorious triumphs, even though checkered by failure, than to take rank with those poor spirits who neither enjoy much nor suffer much, because they live in the gray twilight that knows neither victory nor defeat." Teddy Roosevelt "The Strenuous Life" TEDDY ROOSEVELT THE END
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