Annual Report 2016 Forward to Table of Contents Forward to Table of Contents OUR MISSION The present state of the world is not the proof of philosophy’s impotence, but the proof of philosophy’s power. It is philosophy that has brought men to this state—it is only philosophy that can lead them out. —Ayn Rand A yn Rand’s novels have inspired millions with their stirring vision of man at his highest potential, and they have introduced a radical new philosophy— Objectivism—that upholds reason, individualism and laissez-faire capitalism. Philosophy, Ayn Rand held, shapes the direction of an individual’s life and the direction of an entire culture—for better or for worse. At ARI, our mission is to fight for the philosophic ideas that make human happiness and human freedom possible. We challenge the prevailing ideas of irrationalism, collectivism and statism, in order to create a culture where all individuals are free to pursue their own happiness. Ours is a long-term, educational mission. Whether we are supplying free copies of Rand’s novels to millions of high school students or publishing books on today’s most important policy debates, our focus is always on showing the power of Objectivism’s unique philosophical framework to foster freedom, progress and success. As Ayn Rand argued, nothing less can change the world. Cover photo by Jay Sonata Photography Owner of Ayn Rand photo: New York Times Co. Credit: Getty Images Forward to Table of Contents From Our Executive Chairman A t ARI, we are dedicated to creating a culture of reason, individualism and freedom. Achieving that mission requires influencing tomorrow’s thought leaders. This year saw some of our greatest successes to date, and our goal is to build on this momentum in 2017. to Barack Obama and Beyond. ARI is also proud to have supported the publication of an important new work, A Companion to Ayn Rand, edited by Gregory Salmieri and the late Allan Gotthelf. The book is part of the Blackwell Companions to Philosophy series, and is the first comprehensive scholarly treatment of Ayn Rand’s life and writings. This year’s Objectivist summer conference had an impressive showing with nearly 500 attendees, including the largest student population in conference history. The theme of the conference was Objectivist Movement 2.0, and we explored a new phase of the movement that will put an emphasis on building a stronger, more dynamic Objectivist community. ARI’s outreach continued at Ayn Rand Student Conference 2016, which drew 141 students and was the largest student Objectivist conference ever. These are significant achievements, and I am confident we will see even greater achievements in the year to come. We will also see changes within ARI. In response to ARI’s growth, the Board of Directors is expanding the leadership team by creating positions for both a CEO and executive chairman. The CEO will be responsible for day-to-day operations while the executive chairman will be responsible for advocating Objectivism on a global scale. I’m thrilled to step into the role of executive chairman and look forward to the challenge and opportunities it will present. Our online efforts have continued to grow, and we dramatically increased the courses offered through the ARI Campus website. ARI is also expanding its reach by enhancing our presence in social media, using video to increase engagement and audience interaction, and to reach more and more young people. The Objectivist Academic Center, which offers free courses and seminars to people wanting to develop a greater knowledge of Objectivism, relaunched this year and accepted people into a threeyear undergraduate level program. This is a crucial milestone in ARI’s goal to train new intellectuals. Photo of Yaron Brook by Hechler Studio Our efforts to develop and support tomorrow’s thought leaders are already starting to pay off. ARI’s intellectuals produced three significant works this year: Equal Is Unfair: America’s Misguided Fight Against Income Inequality, which I co-authored with Don Watkins; Steve Simpson’s Defending Free Speech; and Elan Journo and Onkar Ghate’s Failing to Confront Islamic Totalitarianism: From George W. Bush 2 Our 2016 accomplishments are important ones in our mission to create a rational culture, and it is your continued support and commitment to our mission that made them possible. However frustrating today’s headlines may be, we can make real Ayn Rand’s vision of a culture of reason and freedom. But to realize that vision, we must act today. Sincerely, Yaron Brook Executive Chairman Ayn Rand Institute Forward to Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS Our Mission ........................................................................... 1 From Our Executive Chairman...............................................2 2016 Highlights..................................................................... 4 Free Books to Teachers...........................................................6 Essay Contests........................................................................9 Student Conferences............................................................10 Forging Partnerships to Reach Students.............................. 13 Objectivist Academic Center............................................... 14 ARI Campus......................................................................... 15 Publishing............................................................................. 16 Media and Events.................................................................. 18 Objectivist Summer Conference.......................................... 19 International........................................................................ 20 Preserving Ayn Rand’s Legacy..............................................23 Support ARI......................................................................... 24 Thank You ............................................................................25 ARI Board of Directors and ARI Staff.................................26 2016 Financial Highlights....................................................27 79,286 2016 HIGHLIGHTS 225,000 NOVELS ORDERED BY TEACHERS 183 TALKS 400,000 ATLAS SHRUGGED BOOKS DELIVERED SINCE 2004 1,342 NONFICTION BOOKS ORDERED BY TEACHERS AynRand.org Average Monthly Page Views 984,588 LI K E S 45,583 followers 18,920 EVENT ATTENDEES 4,553 413 ,08 4 V I E W S AVERAGE RADIO SHOW LISTENERS PER EPISODE 16 , 292 SUBSCRIBERS 4 Back to Table of Contents STUDENTS AT AYN RAND STUDENT CONFERENCE 2016 Photo by Jay Sonata Photography ARI received more than one hundred Thank You cards from AynRandCon attendees. Students wanted to express their gratitude to donors who made the experience possible. Back to Table of Contents 5 FREE BOOKS TO TEACHERS INSPIRING TOMORROW’S LEADING MINDS T hrough the Free Books to Teachers program, which is dedicated to placing Ayn Rand’s works in high school classrooms across America, ARI hears story after story of how the ideas in Rand’s works had a profound impact on the way young people view the world. Just one reader inspired by Rand’s message could go on to make an enormous impact on our world. This is why ARI remains dedicated to this unique program. And it was a milestone year for the Free Books to Teachers program. This year, 2016, marked the distribution of the 400,000th copy of Atlas Shrugged, Rand’s masterpiece. Two hundred and twenty-five thousand novels were delivered which means, to date, ARI has provided more than 3.5 million free copies of Rand’s works to teachers for student study. It was also a record-breaking year for orders of Ayn Rand’s nonfiction books with requests for 1,342 copies, the works garnering the highest interest being Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal and The Virtue of Selfishness. ARI executive chairman Yaron Brook states: “Rand’s fiction is clearly important, but when nonfiction is being read widely as well, this is an additional level of impact.” To achieve that impact, ARI will continue to focus on programs that raise awareness of Rand’s nonfiction works, including her essays, many of which are now available for free on ARI Campus. While program success can certainly be measured in the volume of books delivered, and the growing interest overall, it’s a priority to reach top performing students—ambitious, intellectually oriented young people who will become tomorrow’s influencers and leaders. To that end, ARI launched a new campaign targeting America’s highest ranked schools. Teachers from sixteen different schools among the top 250 ordered more than 1,200 books as a result of this initial effort. Lifetime distribution to this list now stands at 17,115, including books ordered from six of the country’s top ten schools. 6 ARI conducted an independent, third-party study that showed 62.7 percent of respondents who read Ayn Rand in high school intend to read something by Rand again. Rand was ranked highest among six well-known authors, including George Orwell, Harper Lee, Mark Twain, Nathaniel Hawthorne and John Steinbeck. Back to Table of Contents HOW ATLAS SHRUGGED CHANGED MY LIFE In the words of Stephanie Aldrich I learned from Atlas Shrugged that being human is not just about surviving, it’s about living. We’re here in this universe that we didn’t make or choose. We are bound by the unshakeable laws of its reality, but we’re not at the mercy of those laws. We have minds that we can use to shine a light on the workings of our world, make it last and make it serve us. I chose to devote my life and my mind to science because I want to be part of making a better future. We can see a day when we all will be able to pursue our individual happiness as far as we can take it. There can be a day when we conquer even death but that can only happen if we put forth the effort to understand the rules of the world we live in and turn them to our advantage. Research excites me not just because I love learning, but because every discovery I make will bring us closer to the future I want to see. That spark of inspiration from reading [Atlas Shrugged] all those years ago has stuck with me ever since. I was already applying to doctoral programs in neuroscience while I was still an undergraduate and I am only a few years away from finishing my PhD now. It’s taken a lot of hard work to get to this point so I’m glad that Atlas Shrugged helped spur me to keep pushing forward. STEPHANIE ALDRICH Neuroscience Graduate Student University of Pittsburgh 2014 Atlas Shrugged Essay Contest Winner See the rest of Stephanie’s story at AynRand.org/StephanieAldrich. Photo by Hechler Studio Back to Table of Contents 7 SHOSHANA MILGRAM HAS BEEN A CONTRIBUTOR TO THE FREE BOOKS TO TEACHERS PROGRAM SINCE ITS START IN 2003. HERE’S WHY. I frequently ask my Virgina Tech college students, at the beginning of the semester, to name their favorite books. Overwhelmingly, they indicate the usual suspects, the books assigned for classes. They do so even when I specifically ask them not to limit themselves to required reading. Some students, to be sure, are attempting to conform to conventional values. But some students have discovered, among the books they read as school assignments, inexhaustible treasures of inspiration. When I learned about the Free Books to Teachers program, I thought that it was an important project (reaching potential readers at a vital time in their lives), and one that I wanted to support. Ayn Rand’s own books are the ideal first-hand promotion of her work. The Free Books to Teachers program, by providing the novels to any teacher who commits to teaching them, provides a clear incentive for including Ayn Rand in the curriculum. I have contributed financially, since the inception of the program. I generally target areas of the country that I know personally or that I believe would especially benefit from the opportunity. I was fortunate to discover Ayn Rand relatively early; my daughters and son read her books even earlier in their lives than I did. I hope that the books will reach readers who might not have found them in their teens, or at all. For that matter, the books may also educate teachers, who will study the books in order to include them in courses, and who will learn from their own students the value of Ayn Rand’s writing. Shoshana Milgram holds a PhD in comparative literature from Stanford University. In addition to being one of the few genuine experts on Rand’s fiction, Shoshana has written and spoken on Rand’s literature at length. I have also chosen to include, in the books I sponsor, bookplates to honor the memory of my son, who loved Anthem and The Fountainhead, but whose life was cut short by cancer before he had a chance to read We the Living and Atlas Shrugged. The plates say: “In memory of Dashiell Ari Knapp, who loved the novels of Ayn Rand.” Photo courtesy of Shoshana Milgram 8 Back to Table of Contents ESSAY CONTESTS I first read Atlas Shrugged as a freshman in college. And it was at that center of the power of confluence that profoundly changed the way I saw the world. Starting college, working my first job, starting to manage my own finances—these things all gave me a sense of independence and self-sufficiency. These things all really resonated deeply with Ayn Rand’s philosophy in Atlas Shrugged. John Thorpe, winner of the 2015 Atlas Shrugged essay contest Photo courtesy of John Thorpe Since its inception more than thirty years ago, ARI’s essay contests have inspired nearly 400,000 students to explore the ideas in Ayn Rand’s novels by writing an essay on their themes. This year’s Atlas Shrugged contest winner, John Thorpe, describes how Rand’s “compelling portraits of human excellence” inspired him and continue to motivate him. Back to Table of Contents Characters like Francisco d’Anconia, Ragnar Danneskjöld, Hugh Akston and John Galt were not one dimensional as some critics have claimed. Rather, they were inspiring. They imbued my understanding of humanity with a new brightness and depth by giving me a clearer account of what man is capable of, what man is made for, how beautiful man can be when he lives according to his nature. What Rand has done with her characters in Atlas Shrugged is remarkably similar to Aristotle’s approach to understanding human nature. By giving us a clear vision of what a virtuous man looks like, Rand offers something Aristotle would understand, a set of practical reference points that we can take throughout life so that when a situation comes up and we wonder, “What’s the right thing to do here,” we can make some progress toward an answer by starting with a question like “What would John Galt do here?” Rand’s compelling portraits of human excellence will always stay with me. Something else from Atlas Shrugged that will always stay with me is the emphasis that Rand places on every individual’s duty to think 9 for himself or herself. As she puts it in the book, “There is no greater, more heroic form of devotion than the act of a man who assumes the responsibility of thinking.” Nobody can do your thinking for you. As a freshman in college, experiencing Rand’s passionate declaration that every person has the responsibility to think, to live deliberately, to choose how to live not just to be passive material shaped by the circumstances of other people’s choices—that was the first time, in many ways, I ever engaged in philosophy. That way of life founded long ago by another great thinker who famously said, “The unexamined life is not worth living.” John’s prize-winning essay can be viewed at AynRand.org along with the winners of the Anthem and The Fountainhead contests. For the first time, ARI’s essay contest questions referred to, and linked to, nonfiction essays by Ayn Rand, now available for free on ARI Campus. The featured essays titled “How Does One Lead a Rational Life in an Irrational Society” and “Doesn’t Life Require Compromise?” became the most viewed essays on ARI Campus in 2016, receiving 5,428 views and 1,412 views respectively. STUDENT CONFERENCES T o create a culture of reason, ARI works to educate the thought leaders of tomorrow. Student conferences play a key role, allowing us to meet with students face-to-face. In 2016 ARI saw record numbers of attendees at its two major annual events for students. Photo by Pavel Verbovski topic? And who but Ayn Rand could be the common inspiration for so many young people to do so? Though the students’ experience with Rand and her work varied significantly, every student came to the event because some aspect of Rand’s writings or philosophy intrigued them. And the content was carefully developed to be of value to those at all levels of familiarity with Objectivism. Objectivist Summer Conference 2016 in Bellevue, Washington, boasted the highest student attendance in OCON history. With 1 in 4 OCON 2016 attendees 111 student participants, there was an increase was a student. of 42 percent over last year’s total. Students enjoyed exclusive programming throughout the week, including small group discussions with conference speakers and Objectivist Academic Center alumni, student meals and receptions, and orientation activities lead by STRIVE (STudents for Reason, Individualism, Value pursuit, and Enterprise), with whom ARI has partnered to cultivate an Objectivist student movement. The students spent the weekend hearing leading experts on Ayn Rand’s philosophy discuss the nature of free will and its implications for their life and for a range of current controversies. Talks included ARI senior fellow Onkar Ghate on the Objectivist theory of free will, and clinical psychologist Gena Gorlin and philosopher Gregory Salmieri on the connection of free will to happiness—each offering insights from contemporary psychology and Rand’s ethics, respectively. And there were talks by Facebook engineering manager Brian Amerige and professor of cognitive science Dale Stevens on building a fulfilling career. Building on OCON’s momentum, ARI hosted Ayn Rand Student Conference 2016 (#AynRandCon) in collaboration with STRIVE the weekend of November 4–6 in Atlanta, Georgia. ARI chose a rich philosophical theme, free will, and marketed the conference extensively to its broad student network—from former essay contest entrants to OCON student attendees to Objectivist Academic Center graduates. The result? The largest student Objectivism conference in ARI history, with more than 140 students in attendance (including twenty students who traveled from outside the United States). At OCON and the fall conference, the audience was a mix of newcomers to ARI and students who had participated in one or more of its programs. As with the 2015 fall student conference cohosted by ARI and STRIVE (#STRIVECon), the 2016 fall conference was made possible principally by support from the Michael and Andrea Leven Family Foundation, as well as other major supporters. Because of these contributions, all students received scholarships covering most of their travel costs. Though these contributions enabled the participation of more than 140 students, more than 200 had applied to attend. Budget restrictions were a main factor in preventing attendance from being even greater. If you would like to contribute to next year’s conference to ensure we can meet this growing demand from students, please email [email protected]. The nature of the theme speaks to the kind of students who attended and to the power of Ayn Rand’s thought. Who but the active-minded and intellectually ambitious would spend a weekend discussing such a profoundly philosophical 10 Back to Table of Contents AYN RAND STUDENT CONFERENCE 2016 Photos on this page by Jay Sonata Photography Back to Table of Contents 11 Photos on this page and next by Pavel Verbovski STUDENTS AT OBJECTIVIST SUMMER CONFERENCE 2016 Photos on pages 12 and 13 by Pavel Verbovski Back to Table of Contents I gniting a student movement and nurturing its growth requires more than a once- or twice-a-year effort at major conferences. It demands constant contact and relationship-building with organizations that reach students interested in Rand’s ideas, and with student clubs—both Objectivist and non-Objectivist—who can help ARI extend its reach on college campuses. ARI saw significant successes in this area this year, including our work with STRIVE (See “Student Conferences”), a new seasonal internship program in partnership with the Charles Koch Institute, and a number of important talks for the Federalist Society. The Federalist Society events are a valuable case study in how these partnerships help further our mission. FORGING PARTNERSHIPS TO REACH STUDENTS The two months I spent interning at the Ayn Rand Institute were invaluable. I learned much more of the philosophy than I’d known going in, had the opportunity to work with and learn from the Institute’s experts, and was able to refine my sense of what I want to do with the ideas I have and the years of my life I have left. I would do it again, and I’d recommend it for both those who know much about and agree with Objectivism, as well as those who know less and have serious doubts. It will surprise and challenge both groups. —Christopher Machold, 2016 ARI summer intern, Cornell College Since 2015 ARI has made a concerted effort to connect with students through the Federalist Society, a libertarian/conservative law organization, which comprises a vast network of current and former law students and supports student chapters at two hundred law schools. That effort continued in 2016 with Objectivist speakers such as Steve Simpson and Tara Smith participating in talks and debates at more than a dozen law schools through Federalist Society chapters, including premier institutions such as Duke University, University of Chicago and Yale law schools. “For the Friends I Make at OCON, Exceptional Is the Norm” by Grant Parker The culmination of this relationship was an invitation for ARI’s executive chairman Yaron Brook to speak on the opening panel of the 2016 Federalist Society Student Symposium, an annual conference drawing 500 law students. This year’s event took place at the University of Virginia School of Law. On the eve of the publication of his and Don Watkins’s book Equal Is Unfair, Brook was the last of four panelists to speak on the relationship between capitalism and inequality. The clarity and uniqueness of his remarks stood out from those that came before, and the students were captivated and energized by the comments. Many of the questions from the audience were directed at Brook, and a number of chapters that were in attendance have brought Brook or another ARI speaker to their campus as a direct result of the talk. Back to Table of Contents Grant Parker is a founding member of STRIVE and a former campus club leader at the University of Illinois Urbana Champaign. He is also a participant in the Objectivist Academic Center and a graduate of the 2016 ARI internship program. 13 I’m always having personal breakthroughs at OCON. Part of the reason they happen might be rooted in the saying “iron sharpens iron.” At OCON I’m surrounded by people living Objectivism, people who pull no punches in life or in conversation. With examples and feedback like that, I’m able to gain valuable insights into my strengths and my flaws, into where I’m at and where I can go, insights that it would take me years to reach on my own. The great part about OCON is meeting people who live Objectivism. They aren’t just people I look up to from afar: they’re also my friends— inspiring, excited, ambitious and admirable. One is currently building an exosuit (think “Iron Man”), and has future plans to dramatically extend the human life span. One is out touring with a rock band. One founded and ran a startup that led the field in dive gear innovation for nearly a decade. For the friends I make at OCON, exceptional is the norm. OBJECTIVIST ACADEMIC CENTER TRAINING TOMORROW’S OBJECTIVIST INTELLECTUALS A yn Rand wrote that “the need for intellectual leadership was never as great as now. . . . To support a culture, nothing less than a new philosophical foundation will do.” To build toward a rational culture, ARI must grow the leadership of the Objectivist movement by training and supporting new Objectivist intellectuals who will speak, write, teach and influence. A handful of advanced students, mostly graduate students in philosophy or psychology, are paired with OAC faculty advisers, tenured professors in their field who can offer detailed guidance and mentoring. And under the auspices of the OAC, Gregory Salmieri has taught an ongoing seminar on advanced topics in philosophy. For a few years, due to the demands of other programs, the OAC scaled back its core program. This fall it has relaunched with a new three-year program, targeting students interested in careers in academia, public policy or business. Interest was strong in sixtyfive applicants, forty-five of whom were accepted into the new program, with other advanced students participating in an in-depth course on thinking methodology based on recorded classes taught by Leonard Peikoff. ARI’s Objectivist Academic Center (OAC) offers advanced training in philosophical thinking, writing and speaking to promising students interested in a career as a professional intellectual or as an intellectual professional. This program requires a high level of investment, particularly by ARI’s intellectual staff, who must devote years to teaching and mentoring these students. OAC SUCCESS STORIES DALE STEVENS DON WATKINS • Participated in the OAC four-year program •Completed the four-year OAC Program in 2009 •Extensive mentoring from Edwin A. Locke through the OAC Adviser program •Participated in advanced seminars and other offerings by ARI such as mentoring and career training •Now an adviser in the same program, mentoring a post-doctoral fellow •As an ARI fellow, received extensive training from ARI senior intellectuals, especially Yaron Brook and Onkar Ghate •Speaker at Ayn Rand Student Conference 2016 •Conducted post-doctoral research at Harvard and at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) •Co-author with Yaron Brook of Equal Is Unfair: America’s Misguided Fight Against Income Inequality and Free Market Revolution: How Ayn Rand’s Ideas Can End Big Government; author of Rooseveltcare: How Social Security Is Sabotaging the Land of Self-Reliance •Assistant professor of psychology at York University, where he leads the Cognition and Aging Neuroscience Lab 14 Back to Table of Contents ARI CAMPUS 11,133 REGISTERED USERS ENGAGED WITH COURSES AND LESSONS 21 COURSES OR LECTURES AVAILABLE ON TOPICS FROM PHILOSOPHY TO POLITICS TO EDUCATION 230+ HOURS OF COURSE CONTENT AVAILABLE 173 LESSONS AVAILABLE FOR DEEPER STUDY Back to Table of Contents A COURSES ON OBJECTIVISM RI Campus, the Institute’s comprehensive online resource for learning about Ayn Rand’s ideas, lets people take video and audio courses on Objectivism and Ayn Rand’s ideas, on demand, from anywhere in the world. With the launch of the new website in December 2015, unique site visitors skyrocketed from 20,116 over a six-month period to 78,699. Teachers are one of the fastest-growing audiences as they look to the site to support classroom instruction of Ayn Rand’s novels Anthem and The Fountainhead. On the courses in general: They were understandable, enjoyable and a manageable length. It was a nice variety. It made the students feel like they were taking part in a college course. Be sure to enroll at ARI Campus to view these recently released courses: WHAT OTHER TEACHERS ARE SAYING ABOUT ARI CAMPUS: On the Anthem course: I liked that I could pick and choose certain clips to show the students, it was especially helpful to show them Ayn Rand’s background. Understanding her experience with socialism helped the students understand what she was trying to show through Equality’s world. I watched a lot so I could gain more background knowledge—the clips were very helpful. OBJECTIVISM THROUGH INDUCTION by Leonard Peikoff BEING SELFISH, BEING HAPPY by Tara Smith HOW TEACHERS ARE USING ARI CAMPUS FOR CLASSROOM VIEWING FOR CLASSROOM TRAINING ASSIGNED AS HOMEWORK 15 PUBLISHING FIGHTING FOR IDEAS THEN, NOW AND TOMORROW A RI regards books as crucial to the task of propelling Objectivism forward as a philosophical movement. By applying Ayn Rand’s ideas to today’s cultural events and trends, and by providing serious scholars with access to accurate presentations of Ayn Rand’s ideas, books provide the in-depth framework necessary to change minds. In pursuit of this book-centric strategy, ARI intellectuals published or contributed to four important volumes and several articles in 2016, injecting Rand’s unique philosophical perspective into current academic and political discourse. Equal Is Unfair: America’s Misguided Fight Against Income Inequality by Don Watkins and Yaron Brook Challenging the notion that economic inequality is a social problem requiring government action, ARI fellow Don Watkins and executive chairman Yaron Brook published Equal Is Unfair: America’s Misguided Fight Against Income Inequality. The real threat to the American Dream, the authors argue, isn’t the “gap” between rich and poor but the belief that inequality is morally wrong. Instead of punishing success through such measures as tax hikes, income redistribution and higher minimum wages, the authors argue, we need to celebrate unequal achievement while protecting everyone’s right to keep and enjoy the wealth they earn. Following the book launch, the authors went on a book tour, speaking forty-plus times and appearing on national media outlets such as the Rubin Report and CSPAN. Steve Forbes, editor-in-chief of Forbes Media, had this to say about the book: Incisive, well-written, much-needed and a powerful antidote to the pernicious “wisdom” about income inequality. The real problem is not free markets but arbitrary government power. An impressive achievement. 16 A Companion to Ayn Rand (Blackwell Companions to Philosophy) edited by Allan Gotthelf and Gregory Salmieri With the publication in 2016 of A Companion to Ayn Rand, scholars for the first time have access to a comprehensive treatment of Ayn Rand’s life and writings—her novels, her philosophical essays and her analyses of current events. Edited by Gregory Salmieri and the late Allan Gotthelf, the Companion is the newest volume in the prestigious Blackwell Companions to Philosophy series and contains chapters authored by several ARI and affiliated intellectuals: ARI senior fellow Onkar Ghate contributed two essays: “A Being of Self-Made Soul,” which explains why and in what sense Rand’s philosophy holds that “man is, for good or evil, the author of his own soul,” and “A Free Mind and a Free Market Are Corollaries: Rand’s Philosophical Perspective on Capitalism,” which discusses why a proper moral-philosophical perspective is necessary to defend laissez-faire capitalism and to ground the specialized science of economics. ARI board member and Anthem Foundation scholar Tara Smith contributed “Objective Law,” explaining how Rand’s political philosophy identifies a proper moral standard for measuring legal objectivity. Long-time ARI board member Harry Binswanger contributed “The Objectivist Esthetics: Art and the Needs of a Conceptual Consciousness,” focusing especially on Rand’s answers to the fundamental question: what is the nature and function of art? Other contributors include Ayn Rand scholars Jason G. Rheins, Shoshana Milgram, Adam Mossoff, Darryl Wright and Tore Boeckmann. Editor Gregory Salmieri is supported by a fellowship from the Anthem Foundation, and editor Allan Gotthelf was an Anthem Foundation Distinguished Fellow for Research and Teaching in Philosophy at the time of his death. Many of the other contributing authors have also received support from ARI and Anthem. The book also includes original research in unpublished material from the Ayn Rand Archives. Back to Table of Contents Defending Free Speech edited by Steve Simpson Responding to widespread and insidious attacks on freedom of speech, ARI director of Legal Studies Steve Simpson edited a collection of essays, Defending Free Speech, described by one reviewer as “both a warning and a call to action.” With essays by Leonard Peikoff, Onkar Ghate, Elan Journo, Simpson and others, this book highlights the threats from such diverse sources as Islamic totalitarians who terrorize critics into self-censorship, colleges that mandate “safe spaces” and trigger warnings, and government attorneys who threaten prosecution for climate change heresy. Failing to Confront Islamic Totalitarianism: From George W. Bush to Barack Obama by Onkar Ghate and Elan Journo On the fifteenth anniversary of the 9/11 attacks, ARI senior fellow Onkar Ghate and director of Policy Research Elan Journo edited and published Failing to Confront Islamic Totalitarianism: From George W. Bush to Barack Obama and Beyond, analyzing the irrational ideas that permeate—and subvert—American foreign policy. This book shows why the failure to heed ARI’s repeated warnings has left Islamic totalitarianism “undefeated, emboldened, and on the march: from Paris and San Bernardino to Brussels and Orlando.” “The Place of Religion in the Quest for a Free Society” At the Mont Pelerin Society’s 2016 general meeting, Yaron Brook presented an invited paper, co-authored with Onkar Ghate, “The Place of Religion in the Quest for a Free Society,” expounding upon the deep philosophical tension between religion and liberty and bringing Ayn Rand’s perspective to the Society’s global network of government officials, Nobel Prize recipients, journalists, economic and financial experts, and legal scholars concerned about the future of classical liberal principles. “Ayn Rand: A New Concept of Egoism” ARI instructor Aaron Smith published “Ayn Rand: A New Concept of Egoism” in De Filosoof (The Philosopher), the quarterly magazine of the Department of Philosophy and Religious Studies at Utrecht University in the Netherlands, introducing Rand’s morality of selfishness to European philosophers. Back to Table of Contents 17 “The Gene Revolution” Defending genetic engineering against morally and scientifically unfounded attacks, ARI research associate Amanda Maxham published a white paper, “The Gene Revolution,” under the auspices of the Center for the Protection of Intellectual Property at George Mason University, arguing that biotechnology has made our lives safer, longer and happier. Ayn Rand fans just starting their journey through the worlds of Anthem, The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged now have something new to add to their bookshelves. Penguin Random House, a global publishing company responsible for bringing Rand’s novels to hundreds of thousands of people, recently unveiled new covers. MAKING CONNECTIONS PAGE HEADING MEDIA AND EVENTS LEFT I n pursuit of its mission to advance Ayn Rand’s philosophy, ARI’s intellectuals speak at venues all over the world, reaching thousands in person and many more on social media. In selecting cultural-political topics, ARI chooses those most likely to advance a culture of reason, egoism and freedom—topics such as economic inequality, objective law, free speech, educational freedom, America’s self-crippling foreign policy and the morality of laissez-faire capitalism. In 2016 ARI gave numerous talks featuring our intellectuals, including Onkar Ghate, Elan Journo, Amanda Maxham, Steve Simpson, Carl Svanberg and Don Watkins, as well as affiliates and associates such as Andrew Bernstein, Harry Binswanger and Tara Smith. EMBRACING NEW CHANNELS I n ARI’s continued effort to promote ideas to young people not only face-to-face but also online, we further enhanced our social media presence by stepping into new channels, such as Snapchat. ARI is also leveraging the power of live video to communicate its message and build an authentic, more intimate, relationship with fans and followers. Platforms like Facebook Live have allowed ARI experts to interact with audiences in real-time and address questions that may otherwise go unanswered. Despite conducting only preliminary experimentation with Facebook Live, video views exceed 25,000. For 2017 we’re planning to develop a robust, multifaceted strategy that will build on this exposure in the social media channels young people most frequently visit. Here are some highlights of the year: MONT PELERIN 2016: The Mont Pelerin Society, established in 1947 by Friedrich Hayek and other scholars concerned about the future of classical liberal principles, counts among its members high government officials, Nobel Prize recipients, journalists, economic experts and legal scholars from around the world. At the society’s 2016 general meeting, ARI hosted a well-attended breakfast session at which Yaron Brook briefed attendees on ARI’s progress in the battle for freedom, and Ghate, Binswanger and Smith argued in some introductory remarks that there is a fundamental tension between religion and liberty. Later, Brook presented a paper co-authored with Ghate, “The Place of Religion in the Quest for a Free Society,” expounding upon the philosophical nature of that tension. Follow us in your preferred social media space and hear the latest from ARI and have an opportunity to engage with experts on Rand’s philosophy. 25,000 2016 SPEAKER SERIES: Throughout 2016, ARI invited the public to a series of talks at or near ARI headquarters in Irvine, California, showcasing our distinct approach to issues such as objectivity in judicial review, President Obama’s Middle East policy, the inequality debate and the destructive philosophic agenda of the organic food movement. At each event, ARI’s intellectuals extract the philosophical meaning and significance of the issue at hand. FACEBOOK LIVE VIDEO VIEWS BUILDING A FUTURE OF REASON AND CAPITALISM: In March ARI organized a one-day event called “Building a Future of Reason and Capitalism” in Bellevue, Washington. This gathering allowed us to connect with the Objectivist community in Seattle and offered supporters a behind-the-scenes view of how ARI intellectuals are pursuing their mission of advancing Ayn Rand’s ideas in the culture. Snapchat has been a popular promotional vehicle at live events, including this year’s Objectivist summer conference and Ayn Rand Student Conference 2016. While lighter in tone than more traditional promotional outlets, Snapchat is proving to be a powerful tool in engaging younger audiences in the Objectivist movement. FREEDOMFEST 2016: In July Yaron Brook and Don Watkins spoke at FreedomFest, the world’s largest gathering of people interested in free-market ideas. Brook and Watkins spoke to more than five hundred people about their book Equal Is Unfair: America’s Misguided Fight Against Income Inequality, and the event was live streamed to thousands. Afterwards the authors signed copies of their book for attendees. 18 Back to Table of Contents OBJECTIVIST SUMMER CONFERENCE EXPANDING OUR REACH A ARI senior fellow Onkar Ghate presenting the featured talk “Objectivist Movement 2.0” wareness of Ayn Rand has never been higher. As people grow increasingly dissatisfied with the direction of the culture, they are looking for alternatives. For many, Rand’s works are a refreshing departure from the prevailing ideology. Reaching these people and educating them further about Rand’s ideas and their power is behind everything we do at ARI. This was the premise on which Objectivist Movement 2.0 was established. This new phase of the movement puts a greater focus on fostering a strong and dynamic Objectivist community—one that is welcoming, intellectually challenging, encouraging and self-critical. Objectivist Movement 2.0 was the theme at this year’s Objectivist summer conference, which took place in Bellevue, Washington, July 1–7. ARI’s biggest group of speakers at an Objectivist summer conference to date OCON volunteers Christo Hattingh and Sara Jenevein In his general session talk, ARI senior fellow Onkar Ghate spoke of the need for a relentless focus on the positive impact of Objectivism, aimed at fostering the growth of two important communities: a community of intellectuals familiar with Objectivism and eager to discuss and apply those ideas in their particular fields of study—and a wider community of productive, happy individuals who can fairly attribute their success in life to the Objectivist philosophy. Disavowing the notion that ARI can change the world by itself, Ghate invited dialog among Objectivists on how to achieve our common goals. ARI invited others to share their thoughts on the movement over the weeklong event. Attendees explored the question of how to translate increasing Photos on this page by Pavel Verbovski Back to Table of Contents 19 interest in Ayn Rand into a movement that’s large enough to spark a revolution toward a rational culture. ARI executive chairman Yaron Brook offered up suggestions in his talk “What Can One Do?” which highlighted how a single individual can effect philosophical change in the culture. The talk can be viewed in its entirety on ARI’s YouTube channel. Here are some highlights: •Study Objectivism, and really learn it, so that you have the knowledge to influence others of its personal value and the value it can bring to the world. •Live the best life you can live. Be a model in whatever it is that you do so that people look at you and ask, “what is your secret?” Your own success is the most powerful tool in the fight for rational ideas. •Speak up and take a stand. Present Objectivism as a positive solution to our irrational culture. Find all the different ways in which you can express yourself— from conversations with friends and colleagues to social media posts to letters to news outlets. Among the conference’s many highlights were Harry Binswanger’s course “The Foundations of Knowledge,” the multipart course “Spiritual Fuel: Appreciating Various Forms of Art,” Gregory Salmieri’s talk “How to Be Objective About Objectivism,” and Tara Smith’s two-part lecture “Being Happy, Being Selfish.” Register for OCON 2017 to join the discussion and help in the fight for a rational culture: ObjectivistConferences.com. BUILDING A FOUNDATION FOR THE FUTURE INTERNATIONAL A GLOBAL INTEREST IN OBJECTIVISM I In the words of Polish student Tomek Kołodziejczuk Photo courtesy of Tomek Kołodziejczuk n 2016 ARI experts participated in sixty-four international speaking events, attracting 8,149 attendees. This year’s Objectivist summer conference boasted the highest number of attendees from outside North America to date. This is also the first year ARI has had an international winner in two of its three esssay contests. Yet ARI’s impact abroad is best told by those who passionately participate in activism to increase awareness and understanding of Objectivism. Ayumi Wakizaka, a native of Japan, discovered The Fountainhead while studying and working in Washington, D.C. For her, Ayn Rand’s ideas represented the essence of what she had observed made America, America: the spirit of individualism. While pursuing her Master’s degree in foreign service at Georgetown, she went on to read Atlas Shrugged, which not only altered her political view but also her choice of career. She chose to join a global corporation, General Electric, with a very optimistic vision of private enterprise and capitalism, similar to the world of Rearden Steel and Taggart Transcontinental. In 2000 Ayumi became the first to translate the works of Ayn Rand into Japanese for publication. In 2001 she quit her job to fully dedicate herself to this mission. She spent four years translating Atlas Shrugged, taking one full month drafting Galt’s speech into Japanese. Atlas Shrugged, or Kata wo Sukumeru Atorasu, was published in 2004. Its paperback version was also made available in three volumes in 2014. In 2010 Ayumi began translating We the Living into Japanese; Warera Ikirumono, was published in 2012. At the same time, her company bought the distribution rights for Noi Vivi, the 1942 Italian movie based on the novel, and produced a Japanese version of the DVD in 2013. Ayumi first attended OCON in 2015. The following year, she helped organize a series of lectures for ARI’s executive chairman, Yaron Brook, which prompted the founding of the the first Objectivist study group in Japan. Ayumi’s future plans include establishing the Ayn Rand Center Japan, with the support of Carl Barney and his Objectivist Venture Fund, to further promote Ayn Rand’s works and ideas in Japan. Photo of Ayumi Wakizaka by Pavel Verbovski 20 W hen I first read Ayn Rand’s novels, she put into print ideas that always were somehow in me. I felt compelled to spread those ideas in the world around me. A few years later, and after a great deal of hard work, we have a community of Polish Objectivists, a robust website, fan page, YouTube channel, discussion group and are widely recognized in the local liberty scene in Poland. I also attended OCON this year and gained so much knowledge and inspiration. I made connections that will definitely help drive my efforts in Central Europe. Over the past two years, Yaron Brook, ARI’s executive chairman, has given four lectures here, organized by the Independent Student Association, European Students for Liberty (ESFL) Poland and the Freedom & Entrepreneurship Foundation, which are recognized as strong and smart organizations. Young people from various conservative and liberal groups are joining our small “collective.” The impact is visible, which makes me proud,hopeful. But this is just the beginning. Back to Table of Contents Ayn Rand Center Israel INTERNATIONAL Photo courtesy of Boaz Arad Boaz Arad (at left), founder of Ayn Rand Center Israel, with Carl Barney and Yaron Brook T he Ayn Rand Center Israel (ARCI) was established by Boaz Arad in October 2012 and underwritten and sponsored by Carl Barney of the Objectivist Venture Fund with continuing assistance and support from ARI. ARCI is engaged in translating Ayn Rand’s nonfiction works into Hebrew for Israeli readers. It also addresses the Arabicspeaking public in Israel and the Middle East with a selection of Arabic translations of the philosophical writings of Rand. ARCI holds a scholarship program with the Department of Comparative Literature at Bar-Ilan University with the assistance of Shoshana Milgram, a world-class authority on the works of Ayn Rand. In 2015 the program produced three academic works on Rand’s books and philosophy. It also promotes writers, public speakers and filmmakers with media-appearance training that has led to more than five hundred media appearances since 2013 and the release of the best Israeli documentary on the state of freedom in Israel (Occupy TLV). Another major project for 2016 was establishing the Ayn Rand Atlas Award, which is a unique prize for the greatest valuecreating Israeli technology company. The project managed to bring about a cooperative effort uniting Deloitte, Inc. and TheMarker, which is the leading financial news service in Israel. The award was celebrated at the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange with wide media coverage and 218 VIPs in attendance. Back to Table of Contents The map marks the locations in which ARI held international events in 2016. 64 INTERNATIONAL SPEAKING EVENTS 21 8,149 ATTENDEES My Mission to Promote Objectivism by Maja Vrtaric H aving been inspired by The Fountainhead and its leading character, Howard Roark, my personal relationship with Objectivism had “officially” begun. The Fountainhead helped me to systematize my values and, more importantly, name my beliefs—Objectivism. Heroes in Rand’s novels are not pure fiction. They exist in the real world and highlight the importance of man’s existence on Earth. After reading The Fountainhead, I started looking for others who would describe themselves as the heroes of their lives, for those who could help me increase awareness of Rand’s ideas in Serbia. That’s how I found the Ayn Rand Institute. ARI recognized my efforts and supported me in my mission to promote Objectivism. I have since organized with the Serbian Libertarian Club. We’ve worked together to educate twenty high profile students about Objectivist ideas. The program consisted of eight sessions, including basic lectures, creative sessions such as the viewing of The Fountainhead movie from 1949, as well as debates and discussions on various topics. I also continue to discuss Rand’s ideas with young people in Serbia. I share the value of a philosophy based on reason, argue its premises and justify its principles. Most importantly, I encourage students to achieve their own personal happiness through peaceful means, led by their own interest, by doing their jobs as well as they can. In 2016 I launched my own organization, the Balkan Objectivist Center. The broader goal of the organization is to practice an already tested model of education and promotion in Serbia and the rest of the Balkan countries. We are working to increase the presence of Objectivism in these transition countries and to spread the ideas far beyond the borders of this region with the help of an Objectivist Venture Fund grant. Photo courtesy of Maja Vrtaric Back to Table of Contents PRESERVINGPAGE AYN HEADING RAND’S LEGACY RIGHT THE AYN RAND ARCHIVES The Ayn Rand Archives table display at the Los Angeles Archives Bazaar, held every October at the University of Southern California. F or more than twenty years, the Ayn Rand Archives has been reaching out to researchers interested in learning more about Ayn Rand and Objectivism. Here is a glimpse of what we worked on in 2016. many people who participated in Objectivism’s early years are entering their seventh or eighth decade, it’s critical for us to capture these memories within the next few years. We were grateful to conclude our interviews with longtime Objectivist Dina Federman, who passed away in May. We participated in the Los Angeles as Subject Archives Bazaar at the University of Southern California. Our focus as members of this group is the time Ayn Rand spent in Los Angeles at both the beginning of her career and after she’d gained national success with The Fountainhead. We also began work on a Herculean transcription project: editing the text of the Ayn Rand Papers collection, which was generated via optical character recognition (OCR) in 2015. (The Ayn Rand Papers collection contains personal correspondence, business records, research notes and other items in her files at the time of her death.) Because OCR technology is good but by no means perfect, every page of generated text requires review and sometimes extensive error correction. In addition, only typed text can go through the OCR process. Approximately 15 percent of the Ayn Rand Papers is entirely handwritten, mostly by Ayn Rand herself, and those pages must be transcribed from scratch. With more than 90,000 images in the collection, this project will take several years to complete. All of this effort will eventually culminate in a searchable online collection that will offer easy and instant access to scholars and Ayn Rand fans around the world. The Archives has put another book collection online: our reference library (AynRand.org/reference). We previously had no online catalog of our material, but via this site we are now capable of loaning material to other libraries—which will widen our use among the nation’s scholars. This new collection joins our previous collection, the Ayn Rand Legacy Library (AynRand.org/Legacy), a representation of all the books she owned at the time of her death. Our oral history project, The History of the Objectivist Movement and Institutions, continued to gain momentum. This project captures little-known historical details that may not be recorded elsewhere. Since Back to Table of Contents 23 SUPPORT ARI PAGE HEADING LEFT Elan Journo, Steve Simpson, Onkar Ghate and Yaron Brook during Q&A at Ayn Rand Student Conference 2016. Photo by Jay Sonata Photography T Contribute now at AynRand.org/donate. he Ayn Rand Institute fights for your values—in the classroom, in the media and around the world. We fight to change the world. To give a gift by mail, please make your check payable to ARI and send to: This is no easy task. Changing prevailing thought is a difficult battle, but one that we at ARI are eager to engage in—since our happiness and prosperity depend upon it. Ayn Rand Institute 2121 Alton Parkway, Suite 250 Irvine, California 92606 Your support makes our work possible. Your contributions power our programs and allow us to educate, mentor and influence tomorrow’s leaders and future intellectuals. With your help, we will usher in a future of rationality and freedom. From all of us at ARI, thank you! 24 Back to Table of Contents TO OUR VALUED CONTRIBUTORS THANK YOU! Back to Table of Contents 25 ARI BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ARI STAFF Carl Barney CEO of LePort Schools, Chairman and former CEO of Independence University, Stevens-Henager College, CollegeAmerica and California College San Diego Yaron Brook CEO and Executive Chairman, Ayn Rand Institute Arline Mann ARI Board Chair Retired attorney and former managing director and associate general counsel of Goldman Sachs & Co. Harry Binswanger Arturo Gamboa Larry Salzman Tim Blum Peter LePort Tara Smith Philosophy professor and associate of the late Ayn Rand Executive Vice President, HSA Commercial Real Estate in Chicago David Antonacci, Marketing Programs Specialist Anthony Baumann, Objectivist Academic Center Coordinator Robert Begley, Development Specialist Lauren Benjamin, Senior Administrative Assistant Tom Bowden, Analyst Jeff Britting, Archives Curator Niv Brook, Technical Media Coordinator Yaron Brook, CEO and Executive Chairman Colin Campbell, Editing Assistant Mark Chapman, Vice President of Development Kathy Cross, Gift and Estate Planning Manager Marilee Dahl, Development Account Manager Angela Dietrich, Executive Liaison Officer Steven Dougherty, Content Development Manager Jason Eriksen, Web Developer Simon Federman, Marketing Communications Specialist Onkar Ghate, Chief Content Officer David Gulbraa, Donor Services Specialist Investor, entrepreneur, owner and shareholder of numerous businesses, such as hotels, agriculture, retail and real estate developments Active surgeon and founder of LePort Schools, a nationwide group of private schools enrolling children from three months of age to eighth-graders Lew Hendrickson, HR/Legal Specialist Jason Hoskin, Regional Campus Club Associate Ayesha Ilyas, Web Developer Jeff Janicke, Business Operations Coordinator Elan Journo, Fellow and Director of Policy Research Krissy Keys, College Progams Specialist Rachel Knapp, Director of Business Operations Duane Knight, Director of Development Chris Locke, Vice President of Marketing and Communications Keith Lockitch, Fellow and Vice President of Educational Programs Anthony Loy, Student Outreach Coordinator Dustin Maenpa, Video/Digital Editor Stewart Margolis, Teacher Outreach Coordinator Amanda Maxham, Writer and Research Associate Jennifer Miguel, Social Media Strategist Donna Montrezza, Copy Editor Matthew Morgen, High School Programs Manager Rikki Nedelkow, Marketing Manager 26 Attorney with Pacific Legal Foundation (PLF) and adjunct professor at Chapman University’s Fowler School of Law Professor of philosophy, University of Texas at Austin Jenny Nguyen, Receptionist/Bookkeeping Assistant Vidhi Patel, Web Developer Michael Paxton, Multimedia Producer Richard E. Ralston, Publishing Manager Lucy Rose, eLearning Programs Manager Patrick Ryan, Marketing Analyst Jeff Scialabba, College Programs Manager Anu Seppala, Director of Cultural Outreach Steve Simpson, Director of Legal Studies Aaron Smith, Instructor Stacy Smith, Customer Service Coordinator Carl Svanberg, Research Associate Tsvet Tsonevski, College Programs Coordinator Annie Vinther Sanz, General Manager, ARI Europe Don Watkins, Fellow Alex Wigger, ARI Campus Assistant Jenniffer Woodson, Archivist Lin Zinser, Director of Communications Back to Table of Contents THE AYN RAND INSTITUTE: THE CENTER FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF OBJECTIVISM 2016 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS* (IN THOUSANDS) STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION As of September 30, 2016 CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents Receivables, current Investments and other assets Total Current Assets LONG-TERM ASSETS Investments Receivables, long-term Property and equipment, net 457(b) plan Interest in trust and other assets Total Long-Term Assets TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS Current Liabilities Accounts payable Accrued compensation and related Accrued liabilities Note payable to affiliate Planned giving, current Total Current Liabilities $ $ 413 835 371 1,619 REVENUES Contributions Program revenues Investment returns and other revenues TOTAL REVENUES 2,537 121 63 838 775 4,334 5,953 EXPENSES Educational programs Outreach Other Total Program Expenses Fundraising Management and general TOTAL EXPENSES Change in Net Assets $ Long-Term Liabilities Planned giving, long-term 457(b) plan Loan payable Total Long-Term Liabilities Unrestricted net assets Temporarily restricted net assets Total Net Assets TOTAL LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES Year Ended September 30, 2016 272 488 207 199 187 1,353 7,836 359 (66) 8,129 3,490 2,934 999 7,423 1,219 513 9,155 $ (1,026) STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Year Ended September 30, 2016 2,749 838 5 3,592 $ $ Net Operating Activities (1,278) 2,286 1,008 5,953 $ (235) Net Investing Activities 622 Net Financing Activities (156) Net Increase (decrease) in cash Cash — Beginning of year Cash — End of year $ 231 182 413 * The financial statements reflected represent preliminary figures only. Full statements will be available in 2017 at AynRand.org/donate. Back to Table of Contents 27 Photo by Pavel Verbovski Tara Smith and attendees during Q&A session following Smith’s talk “Being Selfish, Being Happy” at Objectivist Summer Conference 2016 Back to Table of Contents Back to Table of Contents Back to Table of Contents PROMOTING REASON, PURPOSE AND SELF-ESTEEM SINCE 1985 SUPPORT OUR FIGHT FOR A RATIONAL CULTURE. AYNRAND.ORG/DONATE
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