Analysis of Setting and Characters in Sophocles'
Oedipus Rex
by Lillian Bonar
Essay: Analysis of Setting and Characters in Sophocles' Oedipus Rex
Pages: 11
Rating: 3 stars
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Sophocles, a Greek author and philosopher, created a magnificent work of literature, Oedipus Rex. Oedipus Rex
describes the legendary tales that King Oedipus of Thebes took in order to confirm that his biological parents
were King Polybus of Corinth and his wife Merope. This tragedy of fate explores the depths of modern
psychoanalysis as Oedipus unwittingly kills his father and marries his mother in an attempt to avoid the very
prophecy he ultimately fulfills. The play was created by Sophocles, an intellectual philosopher that was born in 495
B.C. about a mile northwest of Athens. Sophocles has become one of the most prominent playwrights of the
golden age. He was a son of a wealthy merchant, therefore, he enjoyed all the benefits of a thriving Greek empire.
As an accomplished actor, Sophocles performed in many of his own plays, such as Oedipus Rex. The famous
Sophocles is known as one of the greatest innovators of the theatre. The Theatre of Dionysus is where the greatest
playwrights performed their infamous tales, it was a major open-air theatre build in Athens, the theatre was
dedicated to the god of wine and fertility, it hosted the City Dionysia festival. The Theatre of Dionysus is where
Oedipus Rex is first acknowledged to the world. Oedipus Rex embodies the nature of life and society in ancient
Greece.
Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex encompasses three main settings. The most important setting takes site at King Oedipus’
palace in Thebes, the entire play revolves around his home, and this is where people reveal parts, which help,
complete the story of Oedipus’ journey. The inferior setting is located in Corinth, the city where King Oedipus of
Thebes matured due to the responsibility of those certain individuals to which he thought ...
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