Biology News Volume 1 Issue 28 A publication of EWU Department of Biology Department News Upcoming Presentations Check out the Biology Seminar Series web page at http://www.ewu.edu/biologyseminar. You’ll find a schedule of upcoming and tentative seminars, times/ locations, links to fliers, and speaker biographies … along with contact information to get more details. Next presentation: March 11, Frank Wilhelm, University of Idaho. New Technician Hired Dennis Michael Satterwhite, has been hired as instruction and classroom support technician 3. Mike graduated with his BS in Chemistry and PhD in Biological Chemistry from the University of Utah. He did his post-doctorate at the University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana. Mike comes to EWU from Lewiston, Idaho, where he had been a research associate at Washington State University. Welcome, Mike! Fisheries Staff Changes Holly McLellan, research director for fisheries, accepted a Fisheries Biologist 4 position with the Colville Tribe of Indians in January. McLellan (BS, Biology, 1998, and MS, Biology, 2000) has been working with Allan Scholz, professor of biology, since her undergraduate years. McLellan and Scholz recently published their second book, Fishes of the Columbia and Snake River Basins in Eastern Washington. Holly also wrote two reports for the Spokane Tribe, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), and Bonneville Power Administration (BPA): Annual Assessment of Hatchery Kokanee in Lake Roosevelt [with Scholz and Andy Miller (BS, Biology, 2005, and MS, Biology, 2010)] and Wild Kokanee Tracking and Movement Study in Lake Roosevelt [with Scholz]. Miller is currently working for the Spokane Tribe as a fisheries biologist on the Lake Roosevelt Monitoring and Evaluation Project. In collaboration with the Kalispel Tribe, DOE, and Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) (continued on page 2) (Battelle), Winter 2011 Biology Student Successes The EWU Biology Department encourages students – including undergraduate students – to pursue research and extracurricular activities that will expand their professional experiences. These are just a few of the many achievements our students have accomplished. Irina Teslenko, senior pre-med major, was accepted into the competitive Washington State Legislature Undergraduate Policy Program. She’ll spend winter quarter in Olympia working for a member of the state Senate. Irina will be job-shadowing, learning the legislative process, doing office work, honing her technical writing skills, and learning parliamentary procedure. According to Irina’s faculty advisor, Joanna Joyner-Matos, it is extremely unusual for a biology major to be accepted into the program – positions are typically given to political science and business majors. Biology majors Melody Dossey, Rusti Krieder, Sharen Mack, Vanessa Mendez, Tovah Parsons, Melissa Roberts, and Matthew Switzer joined Natural Science Education major Beau Crisp, Middle Level Science Education major Scott Driver, and Biology graduate student Levi Bridges in conducting biology instruction for 170 8th grade MESA (Math, Engineering, Science Achievement) students from School District 81. The (continued on page 2) Table of Contents Department News Biology Student Successes 3rd Annual Darwin Day Celebration Seminar Schedule Hollister-Stier Textbook Awards Contact Us Page 1 1 1 3 3 4 4 Biology News Page 1 Fisheries (cont. from page 1) Student Successes (cont. from page 1) Holly was recently involved in conducting research on a bull trout project on the Pend Oreille River. She was also involved in setting up a project designed to monitor resident fish populations in four reservoirs of the Snake River. EWU is collaborating with DOEPNNL (Battelle) on that project. Holly is married to Jason McLellan (MS, Biology, 1998). Jason had also worked with Scholz and is currently employed as a fisheries biologist 4 at the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife in Spokane, where he manages the Joint Stock Assessment Project funded by BPA. He is also in charge of burbot investigations in Region 1 and a project that is trying to recover white sturgeon in Lake Roosevelt. Assuming Holly McLellan’s responsibilities, Mark Paluch (BS, Biology and Environmental Science, 2009), was hired in February. Mark is currently finishing his master’s degree, with his thesis focusing on movements of bull trout above and below Albeni Falls Dam – to be completed by the end of Winter quarter. Dana Stroud (BS, Biology, 2009) is currently working on her master’s degree in fisheries management. Dana had been hired from July 2009 to November 2010 as a research associate to oversee a San Poil River project funded by the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation. Research focused on determining how many kokanee salmon and rainbow trout were consumed by walleye and smallmouth bass to identify why there has been reduced numbers of both those species returning to the river. Results show that both species make up large proportions of walleye diets. Models indicate that walleye and smallmouth bass consumed nearly all of released hatcheryraised kokanee fry, 40 percent of released kokanee yearlings, 24 percent of rainbow trout yearlings, and 27 percent of the two- to three-year-old rainbow trout population. The final project report, Salmonid Consumption in the Sanpoil River Arm of Lake Roosevelt by Smallmouth Bass and Walleye Using Bioenergetic Modeling, was submitted to the U.S. DOE, BPA. Along with Stroud and Scholz, authors are Alix Blake (senior biology student), Gerald Claghorn (BS, Biology, 2010), and Bret Nine (BS, Biology, 2003, and MS, Biology, 2005) and Shay Wolvert, both working for the Colville Tribe. The report is currently being prepared for submission to the North American Journal of Fisheries Management or Transactions of the American Fisheries Society.♦ EWU students led sessions showing how benthic macroinvertebrates are indicators of stream water quality. Heather McKean, senior lecturer in biology, coordinated the event. Jaydene Topenio (senior biology student) was accepted into the Ph.D. program in Neuroscience at the University of Montana. Chase Davies (senior biology student) has been accepted into the University of Washington RIDE (Regional Initiatives in Dental Education) program. Heidi Richardson (senior biology student) and Tammy Sammeli (BS, Biology, 2010) are second and third authors with Joanna Joyner-Matos (assistant professor of biology) and fourth author Lauren Chapman (McGill University) for a paper titled, “A Fingernail Clam (Sphaerium sp.) Shows Higher Reproductive Success in Hypoxic Waters,” to be published in the Canadian Journal of Zoology in March. Heidi Richardson & Tammy Sammeli at marsh Article abstract: Low dissolved O2 (or hypoxia), is becoming increasingly prevalent in aquatic habitats and is considered to be stressful for aerobic organisms. However, hypoxia also can be beneficial by decreasing cellular stress, particularly that related to free radicals. Therefore, an animal’s ideal habitat may have the minimum O2 necessary to sustain aerobic metabolism, with excess O2 increasing the need to scavenge free radicals and repair free radical damage. Research focused on a natural population of small (<9 mm shell length) freshwater clams (Spherium Scopoli, 1777) that lived along a dissolved O2 gradient from extreme hypoxia to moderate hypoxia. They tested the hypothesis that clams living in extreme hypoxia would have higher reproductive success than clams that live in moderate hypoxia. Clam abundance was highest in water with very low dissolved O2, conditions previously demonstrated to decrease cellular stress. The internally brooding clams reproduced year-round and had higher reproductive output in extreme hypoxia than in moderate hypoxia. (continued on page 3) Page 2 Biology News 3rd Annual Darwin Day Celebration February 11, 2011 nd Celebrating the 202 anniversary of Charles Darwin’s birthday, Scott Freeman, textbook author and University of Washington lecturer, presented a seminar on Why Understanding Natural Selection is So Hard. Freeman also conducted a round-table discussion on student learning in the sciences, one focus of his research in recent years, and acted as a judge for the cake decorating contest with Lynn Briggs, dean of Arts, Letters & Education, and John Buchanan, professor of geology. Cakes were supposed to depict some aspect related to Darwin or his work. A record 58 cakes were submitted, with five coming from faculty and staff – not eligible for prize judging. Top honors went to Keyana Abild, senior biology major, for her “Nature’s Choice” cake. In addition to first through third place and two honorable mention awards (see pictures of winning cakes below), new this year was a tasty cake award that went to Christie Schucker with her “CSI – Charles’ Search for Intermediates” cake. See complete list of participants and more Keyana Abild with winning cake pictures on pages 5-6. ♦ Student Successes (cont. from page 2) The findings demonstrate that the apparent cellularlevel benefits of hypoxia may translate into increased fitness, especially for small organisms. The research site was in a swamp-river system in Kibale National Park in western Uganda. With the exception of Chapman visiting the site, all work was done at Eastern Washington University. ♦ Upcoming Seminar Schedule Mar 9 Mar 11 Apr 8 Apr 15 Apr 22 May 6 The Evolutionary Genomics of Thermotolerance (Ted Morgan, Kansas State University) An Overview of Mysids in the Lake Pend Oreille Food Web (Frank Wilhelm, University of Idaho) Sexual Selection and Mechanical Evolution in Fiddler Crabs (Brook Swanson, Gonzaga University) Topic TBA (Dana Stroud, EWU Graduate Student – Thesis Presentation) Topic TBA (Danielle Klinzing, EWU Graduate Student – Thesis Presentation) Topic TBA (Eva Szentirmai, Washington State University Sleep Center) Thanks to faculty coordinators Robin O’Quinn and Camille McNeely and everyone else who helped make this event a success! Tastiest Cake Darwin Day Cake Contest Award Winners 1st Place – Nature’s Choice, Keyana Abild 2nd Place – Carnivorous Plants, Kristin Stiltz 3rd Place – Phototropism, Amanda Kotlan and Mercedes Frank Honorable Mention – Galapagos Hybrid Iguana, Lauren DeLand Honorable Mention – Peppered Moths, Ong Xiong Page 3 Biology News News Biology Hollister-Stier Textbook Assistance Awards The following students earned textbook awards for Winter quarter: Darlene Brumley Brielle Menegazzi Dan Olson Congratulations! Thank you, Hollister-Stier, for your generosity in helping our students. Also, a big ‘THANK YOU’ to Amgen Corporation for a substantial donation of equipment and supplies to the Biology Department (more info in the Spring newsletter). Watch for the Spring 2011 Biology News … Faculty and student news, alumni updates, and more. Contact Us Biology News is a quarterly publication of the Eastern Washington University Department of Biology. To contribute items of interest – news, features, alumni updates – please contact: Sue Murphy, Operations Manager EWU Biology Department 258 Science Building Cheney, WA 99004 PH: (509) 359-6809 FAX: (509) 359-6867 [email protected] Visit us on the Web at http://www.ewu.edu/biologynews to check out previous issues and search through articles list for topics of interest. Page 4 Department of Biology 258 Science Building Cheney, WA 99004-2440 Darwin Day February 11, 2011 Scott Freeman, University of Washington, presented a seminar titled, “Why Understanding Natural Selection is so Hard.” In addition to meeting 1:1 and in small groups with EWU Biology faculty and graduate students, Freeman also conducted a round-table discussion on effectively teaching to large numbers of students – a topic he has been researching. In concert with UW colleagues, he has been evaluating the role of active learning in improving the quality of science education. He has especially been interested in determining whether certain types of course designs have a positive impact on achievement by underrepresented minority and economically disadvantaged students. Freeman’s research has also focused on the evolution of blackbirds. For the cake decorating contest, Freeman assisted Lynn Briggs (Dean of Arts, Letters & Education) and John Buchanan (Professor of Geology) in judging the cakes. st nd rd 1 Place – Keyana Abild 2 Place – Kristin Stiltz 3 Place – Amanda Kotlan and Mercedes Frank Honorable Mention – Lauren DeLand Tasty Cake Winner – Christie Schucker (and daughter, Tori) Honorable Mention – Ong Xiong Tasty Cake Honorable Mention – Robin O’Quinn (assistant professor of biology) Faculty and staff were ineligible for voting/prizes … still, 5 faculty/staff participated. In addition to O’Quinn (above), the following cakes were submitted in the spirit of Darwin Day: Justin Bastow (biology quarterly faculty) & Camille McNeely (assistant professor of biology) Rebecca Brown (associate professor of biology) Valerie Burnett (secretary for College of Arts, Letters & Education) 5 Luis Matos (biology quarterly faculty) Students submitting other cakes for the competition were Ilhan Ali; Courtney Anderson, Amanda Martes & Zack Oxford-Romeike; Linnea Anderson; Thanh Auduong; Jen Bilbrey; Andrea Briones & Melia Thomas; Justin Burgerson; Mary A. Clark; Jeff Crouch; Chase Davies; Elizabeth Hall, Helen LaChance & Katherine Poteat; Kenneth Hatzinikolis; Mikita Hellie; Jeffrey Hershey; Dean Hillman; Madison Hilpert; Manuel Jimenez; Robyn Kalina; Danielle Kuhn; Emily Mavity; Cassi Miller; Christina Noyes; Otoniel Ricardo Nuñez 2; Ashley Pittenger; Jolissa Ramos; Alicia Rainsey; Levi Reynolds; Jesse Robinson; Riki Schiermeister; Cody Schoonover; Seok Ha (Scott) Shin; Aaron Shumway; Lundsey Tee; Regina Thompson; Jaydene Topenio; Andrea Williams; Kristen Wilkins; Eric Wilson; and Alison Wolfgang. [Apologies if anyone was left out!] Here are pictures of cakes submitted for the competition and Darwin Day festivities: Thank you to everyone who helped make Darwin Day 2011 a tremendous success! 6
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