Algebra 2 Final Exam Review Sheet 2013 Name: Date: Use Long Division to divide the polynomials. 1. Period: 2. Use Synthetic Division to divide the polynomials. 3. 4. 5. Use the Remainder Theorem to find P(2) for 6. The volume in cubic feet of a workshop’s storage chest can be expressed as the product of its three dimensions: . The depth is x + 1. a. Find the other dimensions. b. If the depth of the chest is 6 feet, what are the other dimensions? Factor each polynomial. 7. 10. 15x2 – 16xy+ 4y2 13. 16j2 + 24j + 9 16. 49b2 – 36 8. 54c3d4 + 9c4d2 11. 14. 4x2 – 81y2 17. 6x4 – 9x3 – 36x2 + 54x . 9. x2 – x – 42 12. 36y2 – 84y – 147 15. 3x3 + 3x2 + x + 1 Solve the equation using the Zero-Product Property. 18. Solve the equation by Factoring. 19. 20. 21. 22. The area of a playground is 336 yd2. The width of the playground is 5 yd longer than its length. Find the length and width of the playground. 23. The Sears Tower in Chicago is 1454 feet tall. The function models the height y in feet of an object t seconds after it is dropped from the top of the building. a. After how many seconds will the object hit the ground? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a second. b. What is the height of the object 5 seconds after it is dropped from the top of the Sears Tower? Order the group of quadratic functions from widest to narrowest graph. 24. , , 25. Graph and . Compare the shape and position of the quadratic functions. 26. Does 27. Graph 28. Identify the vertex and the y-intercept of the graph of the function have a maximum or minimum point? State the Axis of Symmetry and Vertex. . Label the Axis of Symmetry and Vertex. . 29. Graph 30. . Write the equation of the parabola in vertex form. y y 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 –8 –6 –4 –2 O 2 4 6 8 –8 –6 –4 –2 O –2 x –2 –4 –4 –6 –6 –8 –8 2 4 6 8 31. Rewrite in Vertex Form. 32. Rewrite in Standard Form. 33. A ball is thrown into the air with an upward velocity of 36 ft/s. Its height h in feet after t seconds is given by the function . a. In how many seconds does the ball reach its maximum height? Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. b. What is the ball’s maximum height? 34. Dalco Manufacturing estimates that its weekly profit, P, in hundreds of dollars, can be approximated by the formula , where x is the number of units produced per week, in thousands. a. How many units should the company produce per week to earn the maximum profit? b. Find the maximum weekly profit. Find the discriminant and number of real number solutions for the equation. 35. 36. Simplify the rational expression and state the restrictions. 37. 38. Multiply and state the restrictions. 39. 40. Divide and state the restrictions. 41. 42. Add or subtract. 43. 44. x 45. 46. Simplify the complex fraction. 47. 48. Solve each rational equation. Check for extraneous solutions. 49. 50. 51. 52. Solve each radical equation. Check for extraneous solutions. 53. 54. 56. 57. 55. Simplify the radical expression. Use absolute value symbols if needed. 58. 59. 60. 61. -3 Multiply and simplify. Assume the variables are positive. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. (5 + 3 )(5 – 3) 69. Divide and simplify. Assume the variables are positive. 70. 71. 72. Rationalize the denominator of the expression. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. Simplify. 79. 82. 80. 83. 81. 85. 86. Simplify. 84. 87. Write the exponential expression 88. Write the radical expression 89. Simplify in radical form. in exponential form. . Write with rational exponents. Solve. Check for extraneous solutions. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. Simplify . Write with rational exponents. Simplify each expression. Express each complex number in standard form. 95. 96. –6 – 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. Solve the equation using Square Roots. 111. 7 + 6 = 13 112. 113. 114. 115. Find the value of n such that Solve the equation by Completing the Square. 116. 118. is a perfect square trinomial. 117. 119. Solve the equation using the Quadratic Formula. 120. 121. 122. 123. Find the length of the missing side. Leave your answer in simplest radical form. 125. 124. 15 5 6 c 14 Not drawn to scale 126. A scuba diver has a taut rope connecting the dive boat to an anchor on the ocean floor. The rope is 140 feet long and the water is 40 feet deep. To the nearest tenth of a foot, how far is the anchor from a point directly below the boat? 127. A grid shows the positions of a subway stop and your house. The subway stop is located at (–5, 2) and your house is located at (–9, 9). What is the distance, to the nearest unit, between your house and the subway stop? Determine whether the given lengths can be sides of a right triangle. 128. 18 m, 24 m, 30 m 129. m, m, 130. m Find the exact perimeter of the triangle. 4x x 131. In the diagram . Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find x. Do not round of estimate. C x y A 132. 1 D 5 Find the length of the hypotenuse. 45° 3 2 B 133. Find the lengths of the missing sides in the triangle. Write your answers as decimals rounded to the nearest tenth. y 7 45° x 134. Find the value of the variable. If your answer is not an integer, leave it in simplest radical form. 45° x 5 Not drawn to scale 135. The area of a square garden is 50 m2. How long is the diagonal? Find the value of the variable(s). If your answer is not an integer, leave it in simplest radical form. 137. 136. 6 x x y 30° 60° 20 12 Not drawn to scale 138. Find the value of x and y rounded to the nearest tenth. x 34 45° 30° y 139. The length of the hypotenuse of a 30°-60°-90° triangle is 4. Find the perimeter. 140. A piece of art is in the shape of an equilateral triangle with sides of 7 in. Find the area of the piece of art. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. 141. a. Graph the relation s and its inverse. Use open circles to graph the points of the inverse. b. Describe the relationship between the line y = x and the graphs of s and its inverse. x 0 4 9 10 y 3 2 7 –1 142. Consider the relation s given by the values in the table. x –5 –3 –1 1 y –6 –2 –2 –6 a. Is the relation s a function? How do you know? b. Find the inverse relation s if it exists. Support your answer. 143. Find the inverse of each function if it exists. 2 a. y x 5 b. f x x2 4 3 c. f x 5 d. g x x 3 144. Graph y 4 x . Then state the equation of the asymptote, y-intercept, x-intercept, domain and range of the function. 145. Graph y log6 x . Then state the equation of the asymptote, y-intercept, x-intercept, domain and range of the function. 146. Rewrite the equation in exponential form: log6 1296 4 . 147. Rewrite the equation in logarithmic form: 125 148. Solve. a. log x 64 6 b. log9 3 x 4 3 625 . Algebra 2 - Final Exam Review 2013 Answer Section –38/(x+6) 1. 2. 4. 5. 3. 4 6. a. height, x – 1; width, x – 3 b. height, 4 ft; width, 2 ft 7. 2x(x2 + 2x + 4) 8. 9c3d2(6d2 + c) 10. (3x – 2y)(5x – 2y) 11. 2(5x – 2)(2x + 3) 13. (4j + 3)2 14. (2x + 9y)(2x – 9y) 16. (7b + 6)(7b – 6) 17. 19. c = 0 or c = 4 20. 22. length = 16 yd, width = 21 yd 24. 25. , 3x(x2 – 6)(2x – 3) 9. 12. 15. 18. (x – 7)(x + 6) 3(2y – 7)(6y + 7) (x + 1)(3x2 + 1) 1 n = 0 or n = 10 21. 23. a. 9.5 seconds b. 1,054 ft , graph for has the same shape as , but it is shifted up 4 units y 5 4 3 2 1 –4 –3 –2 –1 –1 1 2 3 4 x –2 –3 –4 –5 –6 –7 –8 –9 y 6 26. 27. minimum; axis of symmetry: ; vertex: Axis of symmetry: Vertex: 4 2 see graph on the right hand side –6 –4 –2 2 –2 –4 –6 4 6 x 28. vertex: (–2, 5); y-intercept: –7 30. 33. 1.13 s; 29.25 ft 31. 34. 36. -3; no solutions 37. 39. ; 42. ; 29. 1,000 units; $1300 ; 40. ; 32. 35. 72; 2 solutions 38. ; 41. ; 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. x= 50. x=8 52. 14 53. 5 3 10 1 2 51. x= 54. 55. 56. 57. –6 5 is a solution to the original equation. The value –8 is an extraneous solution. 0 and 7 are solutions of the original equation. x = 22 58. 59. 60. 63. 61. 64. 62. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 81. not possible to simplify 79. 82. 80. 83. 84. 3 85. not possible 87. 90. 16 88. –1 91. 22 86. 89. –5, 11 92. 7 6 93. 94. 95. 97. -1 100. 103. -63 106. 98. 1 101. 104. -25 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 4 4 i, i 3 3 114. 115. 116. 5, –1 117. 118. 119. 121. 122. 96. 99. 102. 105. 120. 8 –36 9, 14 123. 361 4 124. 3 21 cm 125. 14.9 8 128. yes 2 13 126. 134.2 ft 127. 129. yes 130. 132. 6 133. x = 9.9, y = 7 135. 138. 141. 10 m x = 24.0, y = 46.4 a. 136. 139. 137. x = 30, y = 140. 21.2 in.2 6+2 b. If you reflect each point of s over the line y = x, you get the inverse of s. y 131. 134. 8 4 –8 –4 4 8 x –4 –8 142. 143. a. yes; passes the vertical line test; no domain value is used more than once b. no; the relation s fails the horizontal test; the range of s is used more than once 3x 15 a. y 1 b. no inverse exists c. no inverse exists d. g 1 x x 2 3x 9 2 144. Equation of the asymptote: y 0 y-intercept: 0,1 x-intercept: none domain: all real numbers range: y 0 145. Equation of the asymptote: x 0 y-intercept: none x-intercept: 1,0 domain: x 0 range: all real numbers 146. 64 1296 147. log125 625 148. a. x2 4 3 b. x 1 2
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