Volume Issue October 2015 Eating for Health Pro Kinship for Kids Inside this issue: Stretching for Health 2 Pro Kinship for Kids Lower level Our Saviors Lutheran Church 1400 S. State Street P.O. Box 666 New Ulm, MN 56073 Phone 359-2445 or 1-800-642-5779 Website: www.prokinship.org Newsletter by Kari Beran, Director Your health can be a powerful motivator. Studies show that the average person is much more likely to commit to a healthy lifestyle when he or she is focused on achieving more than just looking good. Understanding the language is part of what can help you. What do all the words really mean? A nutrient provides your body with the tools needed for growth, maintenance, and repair. Your body is already made up of nutrients, but you must still obtain more from your diet in order for it to work efficiently. The Six Types of Nutrients: Carbohydrates … are your body’s main energy source and in fact, the majority of your daily caloric intake (45% 65%) needs to come from carbohydrates. Healthy carbohydrates can be found in whole grain products, fruits, vegetables, and legumes (dry beans, peas, etc.). Sugar is a carbohydrate too, but it is important to keep an eye on your intake of products containing added sugar such as candy, sugarsweetened drinks, or pastries. These products are high in calories and low in vitamins, minerals, or fiber. Fats … also supply energy. They supply more calories per gram than either carbohydrates or protein, so keep intake between 20% - 35% of your total calories. Unsaturated fats are heart-healthy and should be chosen over saturated and trans fats. Nuts, fish, and olive oil all contain unsaturated fat. Protein … is the final nutrient that provides your body with the energy it needs. Good sources include eggs, beans, nuts, dairy products, and lean meats such as pork tenderloin, poultry, and seafood. The remainder of your calories should come from protein. The average person consumes enough protein daily. Vitamins … their job is to regulate body processes. Some vitamins (A, D, E, and K) require the presence of fat to yield benefits. This means they will not be readily absorbed without including some healthy fat in your diet. As you can see, fat-free is not always the way to go. On the other hand, vitamins B and C are water-soluble and not dependent on the presence of fat. Minerals … regulate body processes and give your body structure. For example, bones are made of calcium and phosphorous. Minerals such as sodium and potassium regulate body fluids and help control blood pressure. That is why it’s important to consume a highpotassium, low-sodium diet. Water consumption … is often overlooked, yet it is vital to the proper functioning of the body. If you consider the human body is made of 45% - 75% water, you can understand how important it is to drink enough water. Typically, eight glasses a day is recommended. Page 2 Kinship Link Stretching for Health Stretching not only prevents injuries, it can also provide a nice break from the fast pace of everyday life. Taking a few minutes to relax and unwind in a nice, deep stretch can help you to de-stress and prepare you to tackle life’s challenges. The health benefits of stretching include increased flexibility, improved range of motion, improved circulation, better posture, stress relief, and injury prevention. Tension is normal during stretching, but pain is not. To prevent injury, warm up your muscles by gently walking in place. Once your muscles are ready, you can begin stretching. Make sure to hold each stretch for at least 30 seconds, allowing your muscle fibers to elongate. If you are new to stretching, slowly work up to holding a stretch for 30 seconds. Be sure not to bounce up and down in order to stretch farther. Bouncing can lead to muscle tears, which in turn decrease flexibility and increase muscle tightness in the long run. Finally, relax! Breathe in and out slowly. Enjoy the stretch and avoid holding your breathe. Shoulder and Back of Upper Arm stand or sit and place right hand on left shoulder, with left hand pull right elbow across chest towards left shoulder, and hold 15 - 30 seconds. Repeat on other side. Triceps, Top of Shoulder, Waist stand or sit with arms overhead, keep knees slightly flexed, hold elbow with hand of opposite arm, gently pull elbow behind the head as you slowly lean to side until mild stretch is felt, and hold 10 - 15 seconds. Repeat on other side. Mid Back - stand with hands on hips, keep knees slightly bent, gently twist torso at waist until stretch is felt, hold 15 - 30 seconds. Repeat on other side. Calf - stand slightly away from wall and lean on it with forearms head resting on hands, place right foot in front of you with leg bent left leg straight behind you, slowly move hips forward until you feel stretch in calf of left leg, keep left heel flat and toes pointed straight ahead, hold easy stretch 15 - 30 seconds do not bounce. Repeat on other side. Gentle Stretching Exercises These stretches are designed to increase your flexibility and release tension in the body. Start slowly and gradually work up to the number of repetitions or seconds recommended for each exercise. Front of Thigh (quadriceps) - stand slightly away from wall and place left hand on wall for support, standing straight grasp top of left foot with right hand, pull heel toward buttock, hold 15 - 30 seconds. Repeat on other side. Neck - sit or stand with arm hanging loosely at sides, tilt head sideways first one side then the other, hold for 5 - 10 seconds. Repeat 1 - 3 times. Relieves Tension in Legs (hamstrings, calves, Achilles tendon, ankles) stand with feet shoulder-width apart, keep heels flat, toes pointed straight ahead, assume bent knee position (quarter squat), hold 30 seconds. Back of Neck - sit or stand arms hanging loosely at sides, gently tilt head forward to stretch back of neck, hold for 5 - 10 seconds. Repeat 1 - 3 times. Inner Thigh (groin) - stand with feet pointed straight ahead a little more than shoulder-width apart, bend right knee slightly and move left hip downward toward right knee, hold 15 - 30 seconds. Repeat on other side. Back of Leg and Lower Back - sit on floor legs straight out, bend left leg in at knee, slowly bend forward from hips toward the right foot until you feel a start of stretch, do not dip head forward at start of stretch, keep ankles and toes of the straight leg relaxed, use a towel if you can not easily reach your feet, hold 15 - 30 seconds. Repeat on other side. Intensity is defined as how hard you are working. Keep in mind that a longer time (1 hour) spent participating in light intensity activity can provide the same benefits as a shorter time (30 minutes) spent engaging in vigorous activity. So what makes up the different intensities for activities: Light-intensity activities include walking slowly, gardening, stretching, vacuuming, raking leaves, etc. Moderate-intensity activities include walking briskly, recreational swimming, bicycling, weight-lifting, shoveling snow, etc. Vigorous-intensity activities include push-mowing the lawn, running quickly, moving furniture, circuit training, tennis, etc. So for your health stretch out and get moving!
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