T13-1 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I T13-2 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I REVIEW EXERCISES Number of Dates Days Activity Oct 1–12 2 Previous balance Oct 3–6 4 1 50.00 Oct 7–9 3 2 75.00 Oct 10–15 6 1 26.69 Oct 16–24 9 2 40.00 7 Oct 25–31 1122.70 Days in cycle: 31 4,721.08 5 $152.29 Average daily balance 5 31 T13-3 | Unpaid Balance $140.00 190.00 115.00 141.69 101.69 224.39 Daily Balance $ 280.00 760.00 345.00 850.14 915.21 1,570.73 $4,721.08 CHAPTER 13—SECTION I REVIEW EXERCISES Number of Dates Days Activity Feb 1–5 5 Previous balance Feb 6–8 3 2 58.00 Feb 9–14 6 1 95.88 Feb 15–23 9 1 129.60 Feb 24–26 3 2 21.15 2 Feb 27–28 1 100.00 Days in cycle: 28 4,438.25 5 $158.51 Average daily balance 5 28 T13-4 | Unpaid Balance $ 69.50 11.50 107.38 236.98 215.83 315.83 Daily Balance $ 347.50 34.50 644.28 2,132.82 647.49 631.66 $4,438.25 CHAPTER 13—SECTION I T13-5 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I 13. REVIEW EXERCISES | Unpaid Balance $324.45 481.24 331.24 376.84 721.34 Daily Balance $ 1,297.80 2,887.44 1,324.96 753.68 10,820.10 $17,083.98 CHAPTER 13—SECTION I Number of Dates Days Activity Mar 1–4 4 Previous balance Mar 5–10 6 1 156.79 Mar 11–14 4 2 150.00 Mar 15–16 2 1 45.60 15 Mar 17–31 1 344.50 Days in cycle: 31 17,083.98 Average daily balance ⫽ ⫽ $551.10 31 15% 5 .0125 Periodic rate 5 12 T13-6 T13-7 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I c. Remaining credit 5 30,000.00 2 9,957.14 5 $20,042.86 On April 1, how much credit does Rocky Mountain have left on the account? 15. The Rocky Mountain Corporation has a $30,000 line of credit with NationsBank. The annual percentage rate is the current prime rate plus 4.7%. The balance on March 1 was $8,400. On March 6, Rocky Mountain borrowed $6,900 to pay for a shipment of supplies, and on March 17 it borrowed another $4,500 for equipment repairs. On March 24, a $10,000 payment was made on the account. The billing cycle for March has 31 Unpaid Daily days. The current prime rate is 9%. Dates # of Days Activity Balance Balance a. What is the finance charge on the account? Previous (9% 1 4.7% ) Mar 1–5 5 balance 8,400.00 42,000.00 Finance charge 5 13,783.87 3 12 Mar 6–16 11 1 6,900.00 15,300.00 168,300.00 5 13,783.87 3 1.14% Mar 17–23 7 1 4,500.00 19,800.00 138,600.00 5 $157.14 8 78,400.00 Mar 24–31 2 10,000.00 9,800.00 b. What is Rocky Mountain’s new balance? 31 $427,300.00 New balance 5 8,400.00 1 157.14 1 11,400.00 2 10,000.00 427,300.00 5 $13,783.87 Average daily balance 5 5 $9,957.14 31 Shortcut New balance 5 9,800.00 1 157.14 5 $9,957.14 T13-8 BUSINESS DECISION | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I b. a. (See Appendix B) Silver: Better deal by $28.54 $73.99 Silver 5 2 $45.45 $28.54 Gold 5 Which card is the better deal and by how much? Silver 5 $45.45 Gold 5 $73.99 Based on this information, calculate the interest charged by each card for this purchase. 16. On October 22, you plan to purchase a $3,000 computer by using one of your two credit cards. The Silver Card charges 18% interest and calculates interest on the previous month’s balance. The Gold Card charges 18% interest and calculates interest based on the average daily balance. Both cards have a $0 balance as of October 1. Your plan is to make a $1,000 payment in November, a $1,000 payment in December, and pay off the remaining balance in January. All your payments will be received and posted on the 10th of each month. No other charges will be made on the account. PICK THE RIGHT PLASTIC T13-9 Payment $1,000.00 Payment $1,000.00 Activity Purchase 1$3,000.00 $15.45 $30.00 Interest GOLD Periodic Rate 5 18% 5 1.5% 12 Payment Jan 10 $1,045.45 Total Interest 30.00 1 15.45 5 $45.45 Dec 10 Jan 1 Nov 10 Dec 1 Oct 22 Nov 1 Date 18% 5 1.5% 12 | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I 0 1,030.00 1,045.45 2,000.00 2,030.00 $3,000.00 3,000.00 New Balance BUSINESS DECISION 16a. SILVER Periodic Rate 5 T13-10 T13-11 Number of Days Dates Oct 1–21 Oct 22–31 ADB 5 BUSINESS DECISION | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I 21 10 31 30,000.00 5 $967.74 31 Nov 1–9 9 Nov 10–30 21 30 ADB 5 9 Dec 10–31 22 31 ADB 5 9 Jan 10–31 22 31 ADB 5 Purchase $3,000.00 0 $3,000.00 0 $30,000.00 30,000.00 Fin. Charge 5 967.74 3 1.5% 5 $14.52 3014.52 27,130.68 2014.52 42,304.92 69,435.60 Fin. Charge 5 2314.52 3 1.5% 5 $34.72 2,049.24 18,443.16 1,049.24 23,083.28 41,526.44 Fin. Charge 5 1339.56 3 1.5% 5 $20.09 Fin. Ch. $20.09 Payment 1,069.33 9,623.97 5 $310.45 31 TOTAL INTEREST Daily Balance Fin. Ch. $34.72 Payment 1,000.00 41,526.44 5 $1,339.56 31 Jan 1–9 Unpaid Balance Fin. Ch. $14.52 Payment 1,000.00 69,435.60 5 $2,314.52 30 Dec 1–9 Activity 1,069.33 9,623.97 0 0 9,623.97 Fin. Charge 5 $310.45 3 1.5% 5 $4.66 14.52 1 34.72 1 20.09 1 4.66 5 $73.99 T13-12 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I I Calculate the amount financed, the finance charge, and the total deferred payment price for the following installment loans: Purchase (Cash) Price 1. $1,400 2. $3,500 3. $12,000 4. $2,900 5. $8,750 Down Payment Amount Financed Monthly Payments Number of Payments $350 20% 10% 0 15% $1,050.00 $68.00 $257.00 $375.00 $187.69 $198.33 24 12 36 18 48 $2,800.00 $10,800.00 $2,900.00 $7,437.50 Finance Charge Total Deferred Payment Price $582.00 $1,982.00 $284.00 $3,784.00 $2,700.00 $14,700.00 $478.42 $3,378.42 $2,082.34 $10,832.34 Calculate the amount financed, the finance charge, and the amount of the monthly payments for the following add-on interest loans: Purchase (Cash) Price 6. $788 7. $1,600 8. $4,000 9. $17,450 10. $50,300 Down Payment 10% $250 15% $2,000 25% Amount Financed $709.20 $1,350.00 $3,400.00 $15,450.00 $37,725.00 Add-On Interest Number of Payments 8% 10% 1112% 14% 12.4% 12 24 30 48 60 Finance Charge Monthly Payment $56.74 $63.83 $270.00 $67.50 $977.50 $145.92 $8,652.00 $502.13 $23,389.50 $1,018.58 T13-13 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I I Calculate the finance charge, finance charge per $100, and the annual percentage rate for the following installment loans by using the APR table, Table 13-1: Amount Financed 11. $2,300 12. $14,000 13. $1,860 14. $35,000 Number of Payments Monthly Payment 24 36 18 60 $109.25 $495.00 $115.75 $875.00 Finance Charge Finance Charge per $100 APR $322.00 $14.00 13% $3,820.00 $27.29 16.5% $223.50 $12.02 14.75% $17,500.00 $50.00 17.25% Calculate the finance charge and the annual percentage rate for the following installment loans by using the APR formula: Amount Financed 15. $500 16. $2,450 17. $13,000 18. $100,000 Number of Payments Monthly Payment Finance Charge APR 12 36 48 72 $44.25 $90.52 $373.75 $2,055.50 $31.00 11.25% $808.72 19.39% $4,940.00 16.6% $47,996.00 13.65% T13-14 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I I Calculate the finance charge and the monthly payment for the following loans by using the APR table, Table 13-1: Amount Financed Number of Payments APR 48 36 12 18 13.5% 12% 11.25% 14% 19. $5,000 20. $7,500 21. $1,800 22. $900 Table Factor Finance Charge Monthly Payment 29.97 $1,498.50 $135.39 19.57 $1,467.75 $249.10 6.20 $111.60 $159.30 11.45 $103.05 $55.73 Calculate the missing information for the following installment loans that are being paid off early: Number of Payments 23. 24. 25. 26. 12 36 24 60 Payments Made Payments Remaining Sum of Digits Payments Remaining Sum of Digits Number of Payments 4 22 9 40 8 36 78 36/78 14 105 666 105/666 15 120 300 120/300 20 210 1,830 Rebate Fraction 210/1,830 You are the loan department supervisor for the Pacific National Bank. The following installment loans are being paid off early, and it is your task to calculate the rebate fraction, the finance charge rebate, and the payoff for each loan: Amount Financed 27. $3,000 28. $1,600 29. $9,500 30. $4,800 Number of Payments Monthly Payment Payments Made Rebate Fraction Finance Charge Rebate 24 18 48 36 $162.50 $104.88 $267.00 $169.33 9 11 36 27 120/300 $360.00 $2,077.50 28/171 $47.13 $687.03 78/1,176 $219.94 $2,984.06 45/666 $87.56 $1,436.41 Loan Payoff T13-15 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I I 31. Ana Luisa Bridges is interested in buying a dining room set for her home. At Styline Furniture, she picks out a seven-piece set for a total cash price of $1,899.00. The salesperson informs her that if she qualifies for an installment loan, she may pay 10% now, as a down payment, and finance the balance with payments of $88.35 per month for 24 months. a. What is the amount of the finance charge on this loan? Amount financed 5 1,899.00(100% 2 10%) 5 $1,709.10 b. Total payments 5 88.35 3 24 5 $2,120.40 Finance charge 5 2,120.40 2 1,709.10 5 $411.30 What is the total deferred payment price of the dining room set? Total deferred price 5 411.30 1 1,899.00 5 $2,310.30 32. Randy Iverson found a time-share condominium he wanted to buy in Miami Beach. He had the option of paying $7,600 in cash or financing the condo with a 2-year installment loan. The loan required a 20% down payment and equal monthly payments of $283.73. a. What is the finance charge on Randy’s loan? Amount financed 5 7,600.00(100% 2 20%) 5 $6,080.00 Total payments 5 283.73 3 24 5 $6,809.52 Finance charge 5 6,809.52 2 6,080.00 5 $729.52 b. What is the total deferred payment price of the condo? Total deferred price 5 729.52 1 7,600.00 5 $8,329.52 T13-16 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I I 33. Carolyn DeBaca financed a trip to Europe with a 5% add-on interest installment loan from her bank. The total price of the trip was $1,500.00. The bank required equal monthly payments for 2 years. How much are Carolyn’s monthly payments? Finance charge 5 1,500.00 3 .05 3 2 5 $150.00 Total payments 5 150.00 1 1,500.00 5 $1,650.00 Monthly payment 5 1,650.00 5 $68.75 24 34. Chuck Wells bought fishing equipment with a 9% add-on interest installment loan from his credit union. The purchase price of the equipment was $1,450.00. The credit union required a 15% down payment and equal monthly payments for 48 months. How much are Chuck’s monthly payments? Amount financed 5 1,450.00 (100% 2 15%) 5 1,232.50 Total payments 5 1,232.50 1 443.70 5 $1,676.20 Monthly payment 5 I 5 PRT I 5 1,232.50 3 .09 3 4 1,676.20 48 5 $34.92 I 5 443.70 35. Bill Hendee purchased a jet ski for $8,350. He made a down payment of $1,400 and financed the balance with monthly payments of $239.38 for 36 months. a. What is the amount of the finance charge on the loan? Amount financed 5 8,350.00 2 1,400.00 5 $6,950.00 Total payments 5 239.38 3 36 5 $8,617.68 Finance charge b. 5 8,617.68 2 6,950.00 5 $1,667.68 Use Table 13-1 to find what annual percentage rate was charged on Bill’s loan. Table factor 5 1,667.78 3 100 5 24.00 6,950.00 APR 5 14.5% REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION II Finance charge 5 2,040.00 2 1,700.00 5 $340.00 Total payments 5 42.50 3 48 5 $2,040.00 APR 5 9.21% 24,480 24,480 72 3 340.00 5 5 (3 3 1,700 3 49) 1 (340 3 47) 249,900 1 15,980 265,880 51,700.00 Amount financed 5 2,400.00 2 700.00 36. Van Morris purchased an artist’s studio desk for $2,400. He made a $700 down payment and financed the balance with an installment loan for 48 months. If Van’s payments are $42.50 per month, use the APR formula to calculate what annual percentage rate he is paying on the loan. T13-17 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION II 1,300.00 3 16.65 100 5 $216.45 Total finance charge 5 Table factor for 15.25% for 24 months 5 16.65 216.45 1 1,300.00 24 5 $63.19 Monthly payment 5 37. The Electronic Showcase uses the First American Bank to finance customer purchases. This month, the bank is offering 24-month installment loans with an APR of 15.25%. For qualified buyers, no down payment is required. If Alton Amidon wants to finance a complete stereo system for $1,300, use the APR tables to calculate the finance charge and the amount of the monthly payment on his loan. T13-18 T13-19 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I I 38. At a recent boat show, MegaBank was offering boat loans for up to 5 years, with APRs of 13.5%. On new boats, a 20% down payment was required. Preston Morgan wanted to finance a $55,000 boat for 5 years. a. What would be the finance charge on the loan? Amount financed 5 55,000.00 (100% 2 20%) 5 $44,000.00 Finance charge 5 44,000.00 3 .135 3 5 5 $29,700.00 b. What would be the amount of the monthly payment? Monthly payment 5 29,700.00 1 44,000.00 60 5 $1,228.33 39. Find the sum of the digits of a. Sum of digits 5 24 2 b. 30 30 3 31 5 465 2 24 3 25 5 300 2 40. a. n(n 1 1) What is the rebate fraction of a 36-month loan paid off after the 14th payment? 36 2 14 5 22 22 3 23 5 253 2 Rebate fraction 5 253 666 36 3 37 5 666 2 b. What is the rebate fraction of a 42-month loan paid off after the 19th payment? 42 2 19 5 23 23 3 24 5 276 2 42 3 43 5 903 2 Rebate fraction 5 276 903 T13-20 REVIEW EXERCISES | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I I 41. Bob Googins financed a $3,500 Hobie Cat sailboat with an 8% add-on interest installment loan for 24 months. The loan required a 10% down payment. a. What is the amount of the finance charge on the loan? Amount financed 5 3,500.00(100% 2 10%) 5 $3,150.00 5 3,150.00 3 .08 3 2 5 $504.00 Finance charge b. How much are Bob’s monthly payments? Monthly payment 5 504.00 1 3,150.00 5 3,654.00 24 5 $152.25 c. What annual percentage rate is being charged on the loan? 72 3 504.00 (3 3 3,150.00 3 25) 1 (504 3 23) APR by table 5 5 36,288.00 236,250.00 1 11,592.00 Table 13-1, 16.00, 24 periods 5 14.75% 5 36,288.00 247,842.00 APR by formula 5 504.00 3 100 5 16.00 factor 3,150 5 14.64% d. If Bob decides to pay off the loan after 16 months, what is his loan payoff? 24 2 16 5 8 839 5 36 2 24 3 25 5 300 2 Rebate fraction 5 Payoff amount 5 8 3 152.25 5 1,218.00 2 60.48 5 $1,157.52 36 300 Rebate amount 5 504.00 3 36 5 $60.48 300 T13-21 BUSINESS DECISION | CHAPTER 13—SECTION I I READING THE FINE PRINT The advertisement for Digital Warehouse shown on page 451 appeared in your local newspaper this morning. Answer the questions that follow based on the information in the ad: c. b. 42. a. BUSINESS DECISION | CHAPTER 13—SECTION II Interest 5 $386.41 22.73% Interest is charged If that payment is late or less than required, what happens and how much does that amount to? $1,699.99 What is the required amount of that payment? February of next year If you purchased the TV on January 24th of this year and the billing date of the installment loan is the 15th of each month, when would your first payment be due? T13-22
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