Name:_________________________________ M3L1 Accordino-Math 7 Date:_________ Period:________ Lesson 1: Introduction to Polynomials Bellringer 1) Find the sum or difference of each expression below a. (-3) – 6 b. 4 – 8 c. -9 – 8 + 3 d. 7( -2 - 3) Name:_________________________________ M3L1 Accordino-Math 7 Date:_________ Period:________ Lesson 1: Introduction to Polynomials Classwork Polynomials look like this: The word polynomial can be broken into two parts: poly-, meaning ________________ and –nomial, meaning _________________. Polynomial ~ ___________________________________________________________ Polynomials can have: Constants ~ ____________________________________ Variables ~ _____________________________________ Exponents ~ ____________________________________ Operations ~ ____________________________________ Polynomials are made up of terms and are named for the number of terms they contain. Term ~ ______________________________________________________________ Types of Polynomials: Monomial ~ ___________________________________________________________ Examples of monomials: Binomials ~ ____________________________________________________________ Examples of binomials: Trinomials ~ ___________________________________________________________ Examples of trinomials: Name:_________________________________ M3L1 Accordino-Math 7 Monomials Trinomials Date:_________ Period:________ Binomials Name:_________________________________ M3L1 Accordino-Math 7 Date:_________ Period:________ Combining Like Terms Like terms ~ _________________________________________________________ Unlike terms ~ _______________________________________________________ Identify all the like terms in each expression below: 1) -3x + 2x 2) -4x + 7x – 5 3) -4x + 6 - 5 4) 4x + 5y + x - y Like terms must have the same variable and exponent on the variable Ex 1) 5 x 2 y , x 2 y ,and x 2 y ARE like terms Ex 2) x 2 yz , xy 2 z , and xyz 2 ARE NOT like terms 4) 2y2 + y2 + 5x + x + y 5) 3x2y2z + 2xy2z2+ -5xy2𝑧 2 + 7x2y2z Name:_________________________________ M3L1 Date:_________ Accordino-Math 7 Period:________ To combine like terms you must remember your rules for adding and subtracting integers…..Does anyone want to sing a song?! *** Same Signs- Add *** Different Signs- Subtract (-3) – 6 -9 – 8 + 3 4–8 7( -2 - 3) Simplify each expression below by combining like terms −3𝑥 + 2𝑥 −4𝑥 − 6𝑥 4𝑎 + 12𝑎 + 5𝑎 13𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥 −5𝑥 − 2𝑥 + 6 10𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 5 + 6 3.5𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 1 −1.3𝑐 + 2.1𝑐 + 16 − 5 2𝑥 + 8𝑦 + 𝑥 8𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 7𝑦 + 1 2y2 + y2 + 5x + x + y 3x2y2z + 2xy2z2+ -5xy2𝑧 2 + 7x2y2z Name:_________________________________ M3L1 Accordino-Math 7 Date:_________ Period:________ Homework: 1. Identify each polynomial below as either a monomial, binomial, or trinomial: 2. State whether the following statements are true or false: (a) 8z has two terms 8 and z. (b) The expression 10 + k has two terms 10 and k. (c) xy and –yx are like terms. 2 2 (d) a b and –b a are like terms. (e) m and –m are like terms. (g) 10 and 10z are like terms. 2 2 (i) 7b a and -2ab are like terms. 3. Simplify each expression below (-3) + 6 + 10 9 – 16 + (-3) 4 – 8.2 2( -2.1 + 3.5) More on Back Name:_________________________________ M3L1 Date:_________ Accordino-Math 7 Period:________ 4. Simplify each expression by combining like terms. −3𝑥 − 6𝑥 + 4𝑥 9𝑥 − 13𝑥 + 7𝑥 − 3𝑥 5𝑥 − 9𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 9𝑥 −2𝑥 − 𝑥 + 4𝑥 − 3 3𝑦 − 15𝑦 + 5𝑥 − 6𝑥 2𝑥 − 7 − 5𝑥 + 10 −𝑐 − 4 + 6𝑐 − 8 10𝑏 − 17 − 𝑥 − 2𝑏 9.5𝑥 + 5𝑦 − 6.2𝑥 − 9𝑦 −3𝑎 − 4𝑏 − 7 − 7𝑎 + 2𝑏 1 1 − 𝑎 − 4 − 7 − 𝑎 + 2𝑏 3 2 −1.5𝑎 − 4𝑎 − 9.5𝑏 − 0.5𝑎 + 1.1𝑏 2 2 5. Review Use the blank graph provided to plot the points and decide if the rectangular cakes are scale drawings of each other. Cake 1: (5,3), (5,5), (11,3), (11, 5) Cake 2: (1,6), (1, 12),(19,12), (19, 6) Are the figures scale drawings of each other? How do you know? Name:_________________________________ M3L1 Accordino-Math 7 Date:_________ Period:________ Lesson 1: Introduction to Polynomials Exit Ticket 1. Label the following monomial, identifying the constant, variable, and exponent in the term. 1 2 x 4 2. Simplify the expression below by combining like terms: 8 + 9x – (12x)
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