Grade 1 SLAR Unit 4 Title Nonfiction and Publishing Students should be exposed to all types of genre through a variety of reading all year, regardless of when it is explicitly taught Big Ideas/Enduring Understandings Reading ● Readers will determine whether a story is true or fantasy and explain why. ● Readers will use text features to help understand the organization of the story/information written. Writing ● Writers write brief compositions about things of interest. ● Writers publish finished pieces and share with a specific audience. Guiding Questions Reading ● What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? ● Is the story true or fantasy? Why? ● What are the important facts or details? ● What kind of text features are in the text? ● How do I read the text features? Writing ● ● ● CISD 2015 Suggested Time Frame 4th Six Weeks 34 Days What am I interested in? How can I explain (topic) to a reader? What specific audience would be interested in my topic? *Highlighted TEKS are authentic to the Spanish language and Spanish literacy and are not found in the ELAR Curriculum. Reading and Writing Connections Reading TEKS Word Study/Phonics TEKS Fig 19 A and E 1.1.F table of contents (expository) 1.4.A confirm predictions 1.4.B ask questions/locate facts 1.8.A poetry 1.10.A true or fantasy 1.14.D use text features 1.15.B explain signs/symbols 1.3.Eiii, iv blends/diagraphs 1.3.G decode syllables 1.3.H letters with same sound 1.3.I sílaba tónica 1.3.K base words/compound words 1.6.B determine the meaning of compound words Writing TEKS 1.17.E publish and share 1.19.A topics of interest (procedural) 1.23.AB generate lists/resources 1.24.ABC gather sources 1.25.A revise topic 1.26.A create to convey results The Writing Academy Conventions TEKS 1.20.Ai verbs 1.20.Aii nouns 1.20.Avi personal pronouns 1.21.C beginning & ending punctuation 1.22.B generate rhyming words 1.22.CDv spell words with same sounds 1.22.E consonant blends 1.22.H accents 1.22.I plurals Vertical Alignment Expectations *TEKS one level below* *TEKS one level above* http://ipsi.utexas.edu/EST/files/standards/TEKS/SLAR_TEKS_K-6.pdf CISD 2015 Listening & Speaking TEKS 1.27.AB 1.28.A 1.29.A 1.20.C Sample Assessment Question -Students should be able to identify parts of a book and what information it provides. -Students should be able to use text features such as; table of contents, captions, labels, glossary, index, -What information is provided in the photograph, label? -Do you think the story and the illustration are connected? Why? -Describe how the picture has helped you to understand what the author is trying to s Nonfiction text -This story was mainly written to— -Could the events in this story really happen in real life? -Why or why not? -Why did the author write this story? The resources included here provide teaching examples and/or meaningful learning experiences to address the District Curriculum. In order to address the TEKS to the proper depth and complexity, teachers are encouraged to use resources to the degree that they are congruent with the TEKS and research-based best practices. Teaching using only the suggested resources does not guarantee student mastery of all standards. Teachers must use professional judgment to select among these and/or other resources to teach the district curriculum. Some resources are protected by copyright. A username and password is required to view the copyrighted material. Reading Bundle Ongoing TEKS: Fig. 19 A-F,3B,I, 4A-C,5, 6C, 8, 9AB, 12, 14A-D Knowledge and Skills with Student Expectations CISD 2015 District Specificity/ Examples Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Suggested Resources Resources listed and categorized to indicate suggested uses. Any additional resources must be aligned with the TEKS. Figure 19: Reading/Comprehension Skills. Students use a flexible range of metacognitive reading skills in both assigned and independent reading to understand an author’s message. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly more complex texts as they become self-directed, critical readers. The student is expected to: (A) establish purposes for reading selected texts based upon desired outcome to enhance comprehension; (B) ask literal questions of text; (C) monitor and adjust comprehension (e.g., using background knowledge, creating sensory images, rereading a portion aloud); (D) make inferences about text and use textural evidence to support understanding; CISD 2015 -Read Alouds -Graphic Organizers -Think alouds -Riddles -puppets -re-enact story retells -sequencing story (A) • ¿Por qué crees que leímos __? • ¿Cómo te hizo sentir esta historia? • ¿Qué te gusta más en __? • ¿Qué aprendiste al escucharme leer __? (B) • ¿Quién era la mamá de __? • ¿Quién hizo __ en la historia? • ¿Qué sucedió en la historia? • ¿Cuándo se escribió este artículo? (C) Lee esto otra vez para determinar por qué __ es importante. (D) • Puedes determinar de esta historia que __ • ¿Cuál oración en la historia te muestra que __? • Con este artículo, el lector puede determinar que ___ -Propósito -Preguntas literales Children’s Literature: Journeys Various Children’s literature Activities: Websites: Sequencing http://www.internet4classrooms.com/skill_buil ders/sequencing_language_arts_first_1st_grad e.htm Reading Rockets http://www.readingrockets.org/strategies/thin k_alouds http://www.readingrockets.org/strategies/infer ence https://sites.google.com/a/alaska.edu/dianekardash/Home/making-connections Lessons: -Comprensión -Haga ajustes -Conocimientos previos -Imágenes sensorales -Inferencias -Evidencia textual (E) retell or act out important events in stories in logical order; (F) make connections to own experiences, to ideas in other texts, and to the larger community and discuss textual evidence. (E) Dime los tres eventos más importantes en el orden en que sucedieron. (separando lo importante de lo no importante) • ¿Qué sucedió después que__? • ¿Qué sucedió antes que__? ¿Qué sucedió cuando __? (F) • ¿Cómo se parecen tus experiencias a las del personaje en la historia? • ¿Has leído sobre esta información antes de un artículo diferente? • ¿Qué información en este artículo te recordó de tu comunidad? CISD 2015 -Orden lógico -Secuencia -Conexiones del texto -comunidad -evidencia del texto 1.1 Reading/Beginning Reading Skills/Print Awareness. Students understand how Spanish is written and printed. Students are expected to: 1.1 (F) identify the information that different parts of a book provide (e.g., title, author, illustrator, table of contents). (e.g., title, author, illustrator, table of contents). Students should be able to identify parts of a book and what information it provides. Identifiquen El título La página del título El autor El ilustrador El índice El lomo -Model and explain in shared reading Teacher Think Aloud Children’s Literature: Journeys Various trade books Activities: Websites: http://mrsnthebookbug.blogspot.com/2013/09 /parts-of-book-good-fit-books-and-shelf.html Why is the title important? What information does it tell you? https://elementarylibrarian.com/k1resources/ Lessons: 1.4 Reading/Beginning Reading/Strategies. Students comprehend a variety of texts drawing on useful strategies as needed. Students are expected to 1.4(A) confirm predictions about what will happen next in text by "reading the part that tells"; 1.4 (B) ask relevant questions, seek clarification, and locate facts and details about stories and other texts; and Students should use the texts to provide evidence to support their predictions. Prediction- a guess that can be confirmed as either correct or incorrect through use of the text. El lector puede determinar que ___ (predicción declarada) porque __. El lector puede determinar que __ (predicción no declarada) porque __. Students should be able to use text features such as; table of contents, captions, labels, glossary, index, etc., to locate facts. ¿Que sucedió cuando __ hizo __? ¿Por qué fue __ al __? ¿Por qué es importante __? CISD 2015 predicciones -Guided reading -shared reading Children’s Literature: Journeys Guided reading-leveled readers Various books Activities: Websites: http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/lessonplan/reading-clinic-use-predictions-help-kidsthink-deeply-about-books Hagan preguntas Hechos Detalles Localizar -ask questions -teacher model Children’s Literature: Journeys Leveled readers Various books Activities: -Use graphic organizers -Kids can create their own questions Websites: 1.8 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/ Poetry. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of poetry and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. 1.8 respond to and use rhythm, rhyme, and alliteration in poetry This should be done throughout the year in many different formats. ¿Cuáles palabras riman en el primer verso de este poema? ¿Qué otra palabra rimaría con __ en este poema? ¿Qué sonidos se repiten una y otra vez en este poema? (aliteración) Maestro: Encontremos el ritmo en este poema al escuchar cómo doy palmadas siguiendo el ritmo mientras leo el poema. La poesía El ritmo La rima La aliteración -daily poems -poetry notebook Children’s Literature: Journeys Various poems Activities: Websites: Spanish songs/poems: http://www.aprenderespanol.org/canciones/ca nciones-infantiles.html http://www.esc1.net/cms/lib/TX21000366/Cen tricity/Domain/38/Concienciafonologica_2009_ corrected.pdf English: http://www.poetry4kids.com/poems http://imaginationsoup.net/2015/03/poetrydaily-for-kids/ http://www.gigglepoetry.com/ Lessons: Background/Extra Information: CISD 2015 1.10 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Nonfiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the varied structural patterns and features of literary nonfiction and respond by providing evidence from text to support their understanding. determine whether a story is true or a fantasy and explain why. Esta historia se escribió principalmente para __. ¿Podrían los eventos en esta historia suceder en la vida real? ¿Por qué si o por qué no? Puedes determinar que esta historia es imaginaria porque __. Fantasía Verdadera Ficticia Literatura de no ficción -Tchart (real vs.fantasy) Children’s Literature: Journeys leveled readers various books Various books by Doreen Cronin Click, Clack, Moo: Cows that Type Giggle, Giggle, Quack Activities: Websites: http://oceansoffirstgradefun.blogspot.com/201 2/09/realism-and-fantasy.html http://theschoolpotato.blogspot.com/2012/03/ fantasy-and-realism.html Lessons: 1.14 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences, and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: 1.14 (D) use text features (e.g., title, tables of contents, illustrations) to locate specific information in text. CISD 2015 (e.g., title, table of contents, illustrations) Students should be able to use text features to locate information in the text. ¿Cómo encontrarías _- en esta información? ¿Cuál de los siguientes sería útil para encontrar información sobre __? Textos expositivos Textos informativos Características de un texto: El título La página del contenido El índice Los ilustraciones Children’s Literature: Journeys various books Activities: Websites: http://mrswheelerfirst.blogspot.com/2014/04/ nonfiction-text-features.html Lessons: Background/Extra Information: 1.15 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Procedural Texts. Students understand how to glean and use information in procedural texts and documents. Students are expected to 1.15 (B) explain the meaning of specific signs and symbols (e.g., map features). (e.g., map features) This could be taught in a whole group procedural text of how to get from your classroom to the cafeteria. Explicar Señales específicos Símbolos examples of signs-discuss Children’s Literature: Journeys Activities: ¿Qué le pide esto a una persona que haga? ¿Cómo seguirías las direcciones en esta señal? ¿Qué debes hacer si ves esta señal? Websites: http://educators.brainpop.com/bp-jrtopic/safety-signs/ Lessons: Word Study/Phonics Bundle Ongoing TEKS: 3B,I Knowledge and Skills with Student Expectations CISD 2015 District Specificity/ Examples Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Suggested Resources Resources listed and categorized to indicate suggested uses. Any additional resources must be aligned with the TEKS. 1.3 Reading/Beginning Reading Skills/Phonics. Students use the relationships between letters and sounds to decode written Spanish. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly more complex texts. Students are expected to: (E) decode words in context and in isolation by applying the knowledge of letter-sound relationships in different structures including: (iii) consonant blends (e.g., bra/bra-zo; glo/globo); and (iv) consonant digraphs (e.g., ch/chi-le; ll/lla-ve; rr/pe-rro); Consonantes Grafías de consonantes (G) decode words that use syllables que-, qui-, as in queso and quito; gue-, gui-, as in guiso and juguete; and güe-, güi-, as in pingüino and agüita; Palabras Sílabas -Word Sorts digraphs studied -Create a list of words that begin/end with digraph being studied. Children’s Literature: Journeys Activities: Fountas and Pinnell: Phonics Lessons Letter Sound Relationships pg. 261/265 English Websites: https://actionfactor.com/pages/lessonplans/v1.07-consonant-digraphs.html http://bogglesworldesl.com/consonantdig raphs.htm http://www.projectsharetexas.org/sites/d efault/files/resources/documents/Conson antDigraphs_LP_0.pdf https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FnIu AYk-Jx0 Spanish Websites: http://www.esc1.net/projecttesoro http://www.aprenderespanol.org/ CISD 2015 (H) decode words that have the same sounds represented by different letters e.g., "r" and "rr," as in ratón and perro; "ll" and "y," as in llave and yate; "g" and "j," as in gigante and jirafa; "c," "k," and "q," as in casa, kilo, and quince; "c," "s," and "z," as in cereal, semilla, and zapato; "j" and "x," as in cojín and México; "i" and "y," as in imán and doy; "b" and "v," as in burro and vela (I) identify the stressed syllable (sílaba tónica); (K) use knowledge of the meaning of base words to identify and read common compound words (e.g., sacapuntas, abrelata, salvavida). Students should be able to use knowledge of the meaning of base words to identify and read common compound words 1.6 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to: Students should be able to use knowledge of the meaning of base words to identify and read common compound words (B) determine the meaning of compound words using knowledge of the meaning of their individual component words (e.g., paraguas); la sílaba acentuada (sílaba tónica) Palabras bases Raíces Palabras compuestas http://www.aprenderespanol.org/gramatica/ acentuacion-silaba-tonica.html Children’s Literature: Journeys Activities: Fountas and Pinnell: Phonics Lessons Letter Sound Relationships Websites: What two words make up the compound word _______? What does the base word _______ mean? ¿Puedes encontrar dos palabras más cortas en esta palabra? ¿Qué significan estas dos palabras cortas? ¿Qué significa la palabra que tiene las dos palabras más cortas? Palabras compuestas -Modeling -Cards to create compound words Foldables Children’s Literature: Journeys Activities: Fountas and Pinnell: Phonics Lessons Letter Sound Relationships Websites: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T0X7xM DXmc8 http://www.havefunteaching.com/worksheet s/english-worksheets/compound-wordsworksheets/ Lessons: CISD 2015 Writing Bundle Ongoing TEKS: 17E, 19C, 20BC, 21A, 22ABCE, Knowledge and Skills with Student Expectations 1.17 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to: District Specificity/ Examples Tell me about your drawing. What can you tell me about ______? Vocabulary Publicar Compartir Instructional Strategies The Writing Academy -Guided Writing -Modeled Writing -Shared Writing 1.17E publish and share Suggested Resources Resources listed and categorized to indicate suggested uses. Any additional resources must be aligned with the TEKS. Children’s Literature: Activities: The Writing Academy Finish Block 6 and Begin Block 7. Websites: http://mrswheelerfirst.blogspot.com/2014/02/publi shing-writing-1st-grade.html http://www.education.com/activity/firstgrade/writing/ https://twowritingteachers.wordpress.com/2013/0 9/24/pubparties/ 1.20 Oral and Written Conventions/Conventions. Students understand the function of and use the conventions of academic language when speaking and writing. Students continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. Students are expected to: CISD 2015 In the context of reading, writing, and speaking. Past, present, and future. What word in the sentence shows action? Students should be able to use verbs correctly in sentences. Students should correct verb usage during editing process for consistency of tense. Verbos Pasado Presente Futuro El modo indicativo -Act out the verbs in a sentence -Use colorcoded word strips or word tiles to build sentences -Create a list of alternatives to “boring verbs” Children’s Literature: Activities: Websites: Teacher information on the indicative mood in Spanish: http://www.spanishdict.com/topics/show/112 Lessons: (A) understand and use the following parts of speech in the context of reading, writing, and speaking: (i) verbs in the past, present, and future in the indicative mode (canto, canté); (ii) nouns (singular/plural, common/proper); CISD 2015 Students should use verbs during revision process to add specificity (vivid verbs) and use to revise writing assignments. (vi) personal pronouns (e.g., yo, ellos); 1.21 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions. Students are expected to: (C) recognize and use punctuation marks at the beginning and end of exclamatory and interrogative sentences and at the end of declarative sentences. (ex., yo, ellos) Students should be able to understand what a pronoun is and what it represents in a sentence Encourage students to begin using all types of punctuation in everyday writing. Bring attention to the differences between English and Spanish punctuation. What type of punctuation do we need for this sentence? Pronombres personales Signos de puntuación Oraciones exclamativas Oraciones interrogativas Oraciones declarativas -Distribute sentence strips with a variety of pronouns used in two sentences, some with mistakes in pronoun agreement. Have students edit sentences with a partner. -Teacher modeling -Have students read or act out the same sentence with different ending punctuation Children’s Literature: Journeys Activities: -Daily practice in reading, writing , and speaking. Websites: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZzyUs4PUy9o http://www.kidslearningstation.com/grammar/pron ouns/1st-grade/ http://www.brighthubeducation.com/lesson-plansgrades-1-2/103184-first-grade-activities-that-teachpronouns/ Lessons: Children’s Literature: Various books by Mo Williams: Don’t Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus! The Pigeon Finds a Hot Dog! The Duckling Gets a Cookie!? DOn’t Let the Pigeon Stay up Late! Journeys Activities: Daily practice in reading, writing, and speaking Websites: http://www.k12reader.com/subject/grammar/punc tuation/ending-punctuation/ http://thefabulousfirstgradesarah.blogspot.com/2012/10/crazy-aboutpunctuation-freebies-galore.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x3XWoTGNoO E Lessons: CISD 2015 1.22 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to: (B) use syllable-sound patterns to generate a series of original rhyming words using a variety of ending patterns (e.g., -ción, illa, -ita, -ito); C) blend phonemes to form syllables and words (e.g., mismo, tarde); (D) become familiar with words using orthographic patterns including: (v) words that have the same sound represented by different letters (e.g., "r" and "rr," as in ratón and perro; "ll" and "y," as in llave and yate; "g" and "j," as in gigante and jirafa; "c," "k," and "q," as in casa, kilo, and quince; "c," "s," and "z," as in cereal, semilla, and zapato; "j" and "x," as in cojín and México; "i" and "y," as in imán and doy; "b" and "v," as in burro and vela); CISD 2015 -Word sorts Making word activities Children’s Literature: Activities: Fountas and Pinnell: Phonics Lessons Letter Sound Relationships Websites: Lessons: Students should spell highfrequency words correctly in the context of writing assignments. -Various lists -Practice Daily -teacher model Children’s Literature: Activities: Fountas and Pinnell: Phonics Lessons High Frequency Words starting pg. 325 Websites: http://www.teacher2teacherhelp.com/wordstudy/spelling-strategies/look-say-cover-spellingstudy-technique/ Lessons: Children’s Literature: Activities: Fountas and Pinnell: Phonics Lessons High Frequency Words starting pg. 325 Websites: http://www.aprenderespanol.org/ http://www.esc1.net/projecttesoro (E) become familiar with words with consonant blends (e.g., bra/bra-zo-, glo/glo-bo-); Children’s Literature: Activities: Fountas and Pinnell: Phonics Lessons High Frequency Words starting pg. 325 Websites: http://www.aprenderespanol.org/ http://www.esc1.net/projecttesoro (H) become familiar with the appropriate use of accents on words commonly used in questions and exclamations (e.g., cuál, dónde, cómo); (I) become familiar with creating the plural form of words ending in "z" by replacing the "z" with "c" before adding -es (e.g., lápiz, lápices, feliz, felices); -Practice Daily -teacher model Children’s Literature: Activities: Fountas and Pinnell: Phonics Lessons Word Structure starting pg. 373 Websites: http://www.teacher2teacherhelp.com/wordstudy/spelling-strategies/look-say-cover-spellingstudy-technique/ Lessons: CISD 2015
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