Name ________________________________________ Block ___________ Exploring Computer Concepts WebQuest PART ONE: Use http://www.ictlounge.com/html/computercomponents.htm to complete the following information. Explain the functions of computer system components. System Component Provide a brief description to explain the operations it performs. Processor Brains of the computer - controls what the computer does Central Processing Unit (CPU) Internal Memory Used to store computer RAM = Random Access Memory – temporary storage memory ROM = Read Only Memory – permanent storage memory RAM vs. ROM data Storage Permanently stores data not instantly needed by the computer Input Device Gets data into the computer for processing Output Device Sends usable information out of the computer Secondary Backing Storage PART TWO: Use http://sites.google.com/site/computertechcomputerbasics/home/computer techcomputerbasics-infoprocessingcycle to complete the following information. Describe the information processing cycle. Identify the parts of the information processing cycle. Input Processing and Storage What is each part’s role in the cycle? 1) Input – entering data into the computer 2) Processing – performing operations on the data Storage – saving data for future use 3) Output – presenting the results Page 1 Output Name ________________________________________ PART THREE: Block ___________ Use http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/computer-parts to complete the following information. Identify the basic parts of a computer system. Monitor Modem ____________________ System Unit ____________________ Mouse ____________________ Speaker Printer ____________________ Keyboard ____________________ 1. ____________________ 5. ____________________ 2. 6. 3. 4. PART FOUR: 7. Use http://www.computerhope.com/jargon/s/stordevi.htm to complete the following information. CD (Compact Disk) 1. ____________________ Hard Drive 2. ____________________ Flash Drive 3. ____________________ Cloud Storage 4. ____________________ Page 2 Name ________________________________________ PART FIVE: Block ___________ Use http://www.ictlounge.com/html/hardwaresoftware.htm to complete the following information. Describe various computer input devices. Describe various computer output devices. Describe various storage devices. Device Brief Description Input, Output, or Storage? CD-ROM Stores digital information on a disk Storage Hard Disk (Hard Drive) Permanently stores data for the computer Storage Keyboard Inputs text commands into the computer Input Memory Stick (Flash Drive) Portable storage device for the computer Storage Microphone Inputs sound into the computer Input Monitor Displays images generated by the computer Output Mouse Controls a pointer on the screen Input Printer Outputs hard copies of information from the computer Output Scanner Enters hardcopy information into the computer Input Speakers Outputs sound on the computer Output Web Cam Inputs moving pictures and video into the computer Input Modem* Sends and receives information, allowing access to the Internet Both input AND output! *Use Part Three website to get description for the modem! Page 3
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