Additional Mathematics Lines and circles Section 3: The equation of a circle Section test 1. Which one of the following equations does not represent a circle? (a) (c) (e) 2x2 + y2 16 = 0. x2 + y2 2x + 9y = 0. I don’t know (b) (d) 2x2 + 2y2 3x + 5y 7 = 0. x2 + y2 6 = 0. 2. What is the centre and radius of the circle x2 + y2 = 8? (a) (c) (e) Centre (8,8) and radius 64. (b) (d) Centre (2 2, 2 2) and radius 8. I don’t know Centre (0,0) and radius 2 2. Centre (0,0) and radius 4. 3. What is the centre and radius of the circle (x 1)2 + (y 1)2 = 9? (a) (c) (e) Centre (0,0) and radius 3. Centre (3,3) and radius 9. I don’t know (b) (d) Centre (1,1) and radius 4.5. Centre (1,1) and radius 3. 4. Which of the following points lies on the circle (x 4)2 + (y 3)2 = 25? O (0, 0), A (4, 3), B (5, 5), C (8, 6) (a) (c) (e) All of them Just A I don’t know (b) (d) O and C O, A and C 5. What are the centre and radius of the circle x2 + y2 2x + 6y + 6 = 0? (a) (c) Centre (1, 3) and radius 2. Centre (2, 6) and radius 2. (e) I don’t know (b) Centre (1,1) and radius 2. (d) Centre (0,0) and radius 6. 6. A circle has centre (2, 5) and radius 6. Which one of the following is its equation? (a) (c) (e) x2 + y2 2x 5y 6 = 0 x2 + y2 4x 10y 36 I don’t know (b) (d) 1 of 2 x2 + y2 4x 10y = 7 x2 + y2 2x 5y 7 = 0 05/06/13 © MEI AM Lines & circles 3 section test 7. A circle has centre (3, 2) and passes through the origin. Which one of the following is its equation? (a) (c) (e) x2 + y2 6x 4y = 13 x2 + y2 3x 2y 13 I don’t know (b) (d) x2 + y2 6x 4y = 0 x2 + y2 6x 4y = 52 8. A circle has centre (2, 1) and passes through (4, 1). Which one of the following is its equation? (a) (c) (e) x2 + y2 4x y = 31 x2 + y2 4x y 35 I don’t know (b) (d) x2 + y2 6x 4y + 3 = 0 x2 + y2 4x 2y = 33 9. Which of the following points lie inside the circle x2 + y2 8x 10y 5 = 0? O (0, 0), A (4, 5), B (8, 1), C (5, 6) (a) (c) (e) O, A and C O and A I don’t know (b) (d) B and C A, B and C 10. A circle has the points A (2, 3) and B (4, 1) at the ends of a diameter. Which one of the following is its equation? (a) (c) (e) x2 + y2 6x 2y = 0 x2 + y2 2x 2y 21 I don’t know (b) (d) 2 of 2 x2 + y2 2x 2y = 15 x2 + y2 2x 2y = 11 05/06/13 © MEI
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