Name: ____________________________ Mr. Sanchez Date: ___________ Roaring 1920’s The Roaring Twenties Vocabulary: Recession Fad Teapot Dome Scandal Flappers Installment buying Jazz Stock Louis Armstrong Bull Market Expatriates Communism Ernest Hemingway Warren G. Harding F. Scott Fitzgerald Calvin Coolidge Sinclair Lewis Prohibition (18th Amendment) Harlem Renaissance Bootleggers Langston Hughes Repeal James Weldon Johnson th 20 Amendment Claude McKay League of Women Voters Zora Neale Hurston Equal Rights Amendment Charles Lindberg Carrie Chapman Catt Company Union Alice Paul Sabotage Suburb Anarchist Deport Nativism Quota System Sacco and Vanzetti The Scopes Trial Ku Klux Klan Marcus Garvey What you need to know: 1. How did America attempt to return to “normalcy” after WWI? (p.736) _______________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. What were some hardships that WWI veterans faced when they came back from WWI? (p.736) _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. What were some problems that Warren G. Harding faced during his presidency after WWI? (p.737) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________. 4. How did the Harding Administration plan to stimulate (Boost) the economy? (p.737) ____ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. What was the Teapot Dome Scandal? (p.737) ___________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. How did President Calvin Coolidge resolve the economic problems created under President Harding’s administration? (p.737-738) _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. What was the U.S. foreign policy after WWI? How did this U.S. foreign policy promote peace after WWI? (p.738) _____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. Define Communism (p.738) _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 9. What was the Red Scare? (p.739) _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 10. How did the United States attempt to combat the Red Scare (Hint: Act)? (p.739) _______ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 11. Explain the Sacco and Vanzetti trial? Why was it controversial? (p.739) ____________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 12. What steps did the U.S. take to limit immigration during the 1920’s? Why? (p.740) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 13. What was Prohibition? What amendment was passed to enforce Prohibition? (p.741) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________. 14. Explain how bootleggers get around Prohibition laws? (p.741) _____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 15.Was Prohibition successful? Why or why not? What problems did Prohibition cause? (p.741-742) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 16.What amendment repealed Prohibition? _______________________________________ 17.Provide several examples of how behaviors and roles of women change in the 1920’s? (p.742) _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 18. What were flappers? Describe several characteristics of flappers? (743) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 19. What impacts did the automobile have on the economy? (p.743) ___________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 20. What new industries were created as a result of automobiles becoming affordable? (p.743) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 21. How did the radio and movie industries impact America in the 1920’s? (p.743-744) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 22. Explain the Scopes Trial and the issues that were debated? Why was it important? (p.744) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 23. Describe the racial tension that existed in the 1920’s? (p.744-745) __________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 24. Who was Marcus Garvey? What movement did he begin? (p.745) _________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 25. What is a fad? Describe some examples of fads in the 1920’s? (p.746) ______________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 26. Who was Charles Lindberg? What was his nickname and what did he do? (p.747) ____ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 27. What was Jazz music? Name three of the most famous jazz musician of the 1920? (p.747-748) _________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 28. Identify three well known writers in America after WWI and describe the themes they talked about in their books? (p.749) ______________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 29. What was the Harlem Renaissance? What did it represent in terms of in terms of African American progress? (p.750-751) ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 30. Identify James Weldon Johnson, Langston Hughes, and Zora Neale Hurston? (p.750751) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 31.Why did industry grow following WWI in the United States? (p.752) _________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 32.Define installment buying? (p.752) ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 33. Explain what a bull market? (p.753) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 34.What is buying on margin? (p.753) ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 35.What was life like for farmers in the mid to late 1920’s? (p.754) _____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 36.What was life like for workers in the mid to late 1920’s? (p.754) _____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 37.What message did Herbert Hoover tell the American people to win the 1928 presidential election? (p.755) _____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Looking Ahead: 38. Do you think that the good economic times of the 1920’s can last forever? Why or why not? What does the 1930’s have in store for America and the rest of the world? (Peek forward to the next Chapter 23 if you need to) ______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
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