Chapter 23: Modern Times the 1920s Section 1: Business-Government Partnership • Why did the American people embrace the Republicans “politics of normalcy” in the 1920s? • Why did Presidents Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover support “business government cooperation” and advocate tax cuts for the wealthy & corporations? • Discuss the juxtaposition of how many American’s spending power increased during the 1920s while income distribution reflected a growing disparity of wealth. • What factors help erode the strength of labor unions and other Progressive era reforms during the 1920s? Section 1: Business-Government Partnership contd. •Why was the American economy the most productive in the world during the 1920s? •What was the Hawley-Smoot Tariff of 1930? •What was the 1924 Dawes Plan? •What was achieved at the 1921 Washington Naval Arms Conference? •What was the Kellogg-Briand Peace Act? Section 2: A New National Culture • What were some of the aspects of the ‘new consumer culture’? • How did the automobile epitomize the new values of mass consumption & the changing patterns of leisure in America? • How did Hollywood influence popular culture in the 1920s? • How did Jazz influence popular culture in the 1920s? • How did magazines influence popular culture in the 1920s? Section 2: A New National Culture contd. •Why did Charles Lindbergh’s 1927 transatlantic flight encapsulate American in the 1920s Chapter 23 Section 3 Di ssenti ng Val ues & Cul tural Confl i ct 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What was Nativism in the 1920s? What were some specific reasons for its rise? Why did the Ku Klux Klan reemerge during the 1920s? How was the ‘new’ Klan different than the old? How was religious fundamentalism a reflection of the tensions of the 1920s? What was the ‘Scopes Monkey Trial’? How was the 18th Amendment a manifestation of the ‘culture wars’ that raged during the 1920s? 1922 Klan Rally Photo from: www.wikipedia.org
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