Aristotle`s Geocentric Universe

22
PLATO’S
GEOCENTRIC
UNIVERSE
Redrawn from DC Lindberg, Beginnings of Western
Science (Chicago: U Press, 1992), 43
Aristotle’s
Geocentric
Universe
Redrawn from C Hummel, Galileo Connection
(Downers Grove: IVP, 1986), 29
23
PTOLEMY & RETROGRADE MOTION
“WANDERING STARS”
OF
RETROGRADE PLANETARY MOTION
Both diagrams redrawn from Nancy Morvillo, Science
& Religion (Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010), 57
24
COPERNICUS’
HELIOCENTRIC
UNIVERSE
Based on C Hummel, Galileo Connection
(Downers Grove: IVP, 1986), 45
PHASES OF
VENUS
Based on M Zeilik & J Gaustad, Astronomy
(NY: Harper & Row, 1983), 95