A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of
BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES
Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections
General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier
PAPERS OF THE NAACP
Part
3
The Campaignfor
Educational Equality
Series C: Legal Department
and Central Office
Records, 1951-1955
UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA
A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of
BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES
Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections
General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier
PAPERS OF THE NAACP
Part 3. The Campaign for
Educational Equality
Series C: Legal Department and
Central Office Records, 1951-1955
Edited by John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier
Project Coordinator
Randolph Boehm
Guide compiled by
Blair D. Hydrick
A microfilm project of
UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA
An Imprint of CIS
4520 East-West Highway * Bethesda, MD 20814-3389
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
National Association for the Advancement of Colored
People.
Papers of the NAACP. [microform]
Accompanied by printed reel guides.
Contents: pt. 1. Meetings of the Board of Directors,
records of annual conferences, major speeches, and
special reports, 1909-1950 / editorial adviser, August
Meier; edited by Mark Fox--pt. 2. Personal
correspondence of selected NAACP officials, 1919-1939 /
editorial--[etc.]--pt. 19. Youth File.
1. National Association for the Advancement of
Colored People--Archives. 2. Afro-Americans--Civil
Rights--History--20th century--Sources. 3. AfroAmericans--History--1877-1964--Sources. 4. United
States--Race relations--Sources. I. Meier, August,
1923- . II. Boehm, Randolph. III. Title.
E185.61 [Microfilm] 973'.0496073 86-892185
ISBN 1-55655-543-1 (microfilm: pt. 3C)
Copyright © 1995 by University Publications of America.
All rights reserved.
ISBN 1-55655-543-1.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Scope and Content Note
Note on Sources
Editorial Note
Abbreviations
vii
xiii
xiii
xv
Reel Index
Reel 1
Group II, Series A, General Office File
Group II, Boxes A-226-A-227
Desegregation--Schools: Branch Action, Alabama-Missouri
1
Reel 2
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Boxes A-227 cont.-A-228
Desegregation--Schools: Branch Action, New York City-West Virginia
4
Reel 3
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-229
Desegregation--Schools: City and State Problems
Desegregation--Schools: Conference in the South
Desegregation--Schools: General
Group II, Box A-230
Desegregation--Schools: Publicity Regarding, Publications (A-G)
6
7
7
7
Reel 4
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-230 cont.
Desegregation--Schools: Publicity Regarding, Publications (H-T)
Group II, Box A-231
Desegregation--Schools: Publicity Regarding, Publications (U-W)
Desegregation--Schools: Reports and Memoranda
8
9
9
Reel 5
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-231 cont.
Desegregation--Schools: State Cases
Desegregation--Schools: Supreme Court Implementation
Group II, Boxes A-242-A-243
Education--General
9
10
10
Reels 6-8
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Boxes A-243 cont.-A-247
Education--General cont.-Regional Education
11
Reel 9
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-247 cont.
Education--Regional Education cont.-White House Conference
Group II, Boxes A-265-A-266
Federal Aid to Education
16
17
Reel 10
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-266 cont.
Federal Aid to Education cont
Group II, Box A-445
National Scholarship Service and Fund for Negro Students
Group II, Box A-517
Scholarship Committee
Group II, Box A-518
Scholarships
18
18
18
19
Reel 11
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Boxes A-518 cont.-A-519
Scholarships cont.-Schools--General
19
Reel 12
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Boxes A-519 cont.-A-520
Schools--General cont.-lncidents
21
Reel 13
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Boxes A-520 cont.-A-521
Schools--Incidents cont.-Textbooks
Group II, Box A-620
Supreme Court--School Cases
23
24
Reels 14-16
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Boxes A-620 cont.-A-625
Supreme Court--School Cases cont
25
Reel 17
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Boxes A-625 cont.-A-626
Supreme Court--School Cases cont
Group II, Series B, Legal File
Group II, Box B-67
Education--General
Group II, BoxB-136
Schools--Arkansas-Florida
31
33
33
Reels 18-22
Group II, Series B, Legal File cont.
Group II, Boxes B-136cont.-B-142
Schools--Florida cont.-Kansas [Brown v. Board of Education]
34
Reel 23
Group II, Series B, Legal File cont.
Group II, Boxes B-142 cont.-B-146
Schools--Kansas [Brown v. Board of Education] cont.-Virginia
Group II, Boxes B-176-B-177
Teachers' Salaries
Group II, Box B-200
Universities--Kansas
39
41
41
Principal Correspondents Index
43
Subject Index
59
SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE
This edition includes both General Office and Legal Department files of the
NAACP national office for the period between 1951 and 1955. In May 1954,
the NAACP won the landmark constitutional decision in Brown v. Board of
Education, which outlawed segregation in education and by implication in all
areas of American life. The documents on this microfilm provide a detailed
account of the thoughts and actions of the NAACP leadership during the three
years leading up to the Brown decision and the two years following--a period
capped by another U.S. Supreme Court decision in 1955 attempting to clarify
Brown. The background case files used in preparation of the Brown decision
are part of the Legal Department Files in this edition. Researchers also
should be aware of the companion editions of Papers of the NAACP, Part 3:
The Campaign for Educational Equality: Series A (1913-1940), Series B
(1940-1950), and Series D (1956-1965).
In addition, the present edition contains some material dated as early as
1940. This material was part of an acquisition received by the Library of
Congress after Part 3B was microfilmed. It is concentrated in two series of the
General Office Files: "Education" and "Schools." The descriptions of the
series that follow indicate the locations of these earlier documents.
The General Office Files run from Reel 1 through Reel 17, frame 0502. The
Legal Department Files begin on frame 0503 of Reel 17 and run through the
end of Reel 23. The Legal Department Files are a proportionately smaller
component of the records because by 1951, most litigation was being handled
by the NAACP Scholarship, Education, and Legal Defense Fund, Inc. (known
as the "Inc. Fund"). The Inc. Fund and the NAACP Legal Department
maintained separate offices and the Inc. Fund records remain unopened at
the Library of Congress. A complex relationship evolved between the Inc.
Fund and the Legal Department. Both agencies took up educational equality
cases and consulted with local civil rights attorneys who developed such
cases. The Legal Department Files are an important part of the NAACP's
legacy in the campaign for educational equality, but the Inc. Fund records,
when they are opened, will be necessary to complete the full picture.
The General Office Files provide a window on the activities of both the
Legal Department and the Inc. Fund. The largest series of General Office
Files--those for "Desegregation" and "Schools"--contain communications
between the NAACP national office and local attorneys and branches.
Whether they were assisted by the Inc. Fund or the Legal Department,
branches used the national office for guidance and coordination. The
communications provide an often detailed account of the legal campaign to
dismantle segregated education in scores of communities throughout the
country. The files are arranged alphabetically, and there is often overlapping
(or complementary) coverage of issues among the separate series.
"Desegregation, Schools" is the first and also one of the largest series in
the edition. These files provide excellent accounts of the anticipation of the
Brown v. Board of Education decision by local NAACP leaders and more
importantly of the follow-up on Brown at the local level. They describe the first
efforts of African Americans to register at previously all-white schools, the
filing of petitions to local boards of education requesting compliance with the
Supreme Court ruling, and resistance of the white majority to integration. The
NAACP's coordination of the integration drive is apparent in most of the files.
The association organized petition drives and filed lawsuits when the petitions
were ignored or refused. Described below in the "Schools" series is a
subgroup of files on an "Integration Conference" that the NAACP held in 1954
to train local branch leaders in ways to pursue the implementation of the
Brown decision.
The files for southern states document a range of segregationist strategies.
These include modest gestures such as establishing "study committees" in
lieu of immediate compliance; they include the sponsorship of local referenda
permitting localities to opt out of integration plans; and they include more
extreme measures, such as white boycotts of integrated public schools, the
establishment of state-supported "private" schools (in Virginia), and the use of
physical violence or economic reprisals against local civil rights advocates.
Several of the "Desegregation" files document efforts by the NAACP to
address de facto segregation in northern or western cities. De facto school
segregation was based largely on segregated housing patterns that rendered
many neighborhood schools racially isolated institutions. The NAACP
attacked de facto segregation more agressively after 1955 when a special
legal assistant was hired to formulate a coordinated response to this situation.
(This is well documented in Part 3D, 1956-1965.) However, several of the
files in this edition reveal early attempts to come to grips with the problem.
The New York City files include records of the city's attempt to assess the
extent of de facto segregation in its public school system.
Another frequent topic engaged by local NAACP branches was the
oppositon to continued federal funding for segregated facilities. Additional
material under a separate file series on "Federal Aid to Education" is
described below.
The predicament of African American school teachers during desegregation
efforts is another recurrent topic. Where school integration was accomplished,
frequently these teachers were dismissed from their jobs. Some systems,
such as New York City's, made special efforts to hire more African American
teachers. There is more material on this subject in the "Education" and
"Schools" series.
The "Education" series begins at frame 0287 of Reel 5 and continues
through frame 0781 of Reel 9. This is a series with a significant amount of
material dating before 1951. The arrangement begins with a General file
arranged in chronological order by year. These "Education, General" files run
through frame 0605 of Reel 7. A range of subject-specific education files
follows the General files.
The "Education, General" files contain information on the education of
African Americans dating back to 1940. There are studies of segregated
elementary education in the South, applications for and information about
scholarship programs for African Americans, and information about federal
aid to education programs. There is an especially rich concentration of
material on New York City schools in the 1940s and early 1950s, including
board of education attitudes toward African Americans, the hiring of black
school teachers, and intercultural education programs. Programs and policies
of the National Education Association on race relations are also well
documented in this series. There is quite a bit of material on scholarships for
African Americans during the 1940s. Interestingly, the NAACP refused to
cooperate with programs that targeted blacks to the exclusion of whites. The
1946-1947 folder contains an early report on the problem of de facto school
segregation. In the 1950s, these files reflect some of the heated controversy
over school integration, including the dismissals of African American teachers
and the suppression of interracial meetings at southern colleges. There is
also material on religion and civil liberties issues in public education.
The subject-specific files on education include several relating to opinion
surveys of integration in education. (See, for example, Opinions of College
Students, Reactions of College Students and Educators, and Student
Attitudes in the South.) The "Massachusetts" section contains a great deal on
the "Springfield (Mass.) Plan" of intercultural education in public schools
during the early 1940s. On the other end of the spectrum, the segregationist
"Regional Education" program in the South is documented in several
extensive folders. There are two separate folders on employment
opportunities for African American teachers: "Qualified Negro Teachers" and
"Teachers."
The next major series is "Federal Aid to Education," which runs from frame
0782 of Reel 9 to frame 0162 of Reel 10. These files document the NAACP
campaign to protest the use of federal aid for segregated schools. The files
show that the campaign was dramatically upgraded in 1955 after the Brown
decision. The continuing campaign on this issue is covered in The Campaign
for Educational Equality, Part 3D, 1956-1965.
The "Scholarship" series runs from frame 0163 on Reel 10 through Reel 11,
frame 0089. It documents NAACP efforts to administer a scholarship program
in higher education. The association resolved not to limit its scholarships to
African Americans on the grounds that it would not tolerate racial restrictions
in any form. Financial donations and scholarship applications are included.
The "Schools" series runs from frame 0090 of Reel 11 through frame 0745
of Reel 13. This series also dates as early as 1940. Like the "Education"
series, it includes a large "Schools, General" subseries and a number of more
subject-specific files. Many of the same issues that were covered in the
"Education" series are also covered here. However, many of the exchanges
pertain to specific instutitions, particularly traditional African American
colleges such as Central State University, Tougaloo, the Penn School,
Tuskegee, and the University of Atlanta. The activities of the Southern
Conference Education Fund, a pioneer of interracial cooperation, are
documented in this series.
The subject-specific files include a series on "Incidents," which documents
violence and intimidation against African American students as well as school
boycotts by white segregationists. All of the cases concern schools in the
northern cities of New York, Chicago, and Gary, Indiana.
Another important subseries covers the "Integration Conference" sponsored
by the NAACP in Philadelphia during December 1954. This conference
convened NAACP branch leaders to develop a nationwide strategy for
implementing the Brown v. Board of Education decision. The conference
provided local leaders with legal advice on how to sue, as well as on
developing local-level political networks in support of integration. Some of the
branches were already engaged in the implementation of Brown, and their
reports to the conference provide a look at early integration battles in such
states as Delaware, West Virginia, Maryland, and the District of Columbia.
The follow-through on these plans is well documented in the "Desegregation,
Schools" series described above and also in the next series, "Supreme Court,
School Cases."
The series on "Supreme Court, School Cases" is dominated by a large
subseries of "General" files arranged chronologically by year. The series
provides excellent material on the anticipation of responses to the Brown
decision. This includes preparations for the likelihood of white mob violence,
preparations to meet rising expectations of African Americans with a follow-up
program, and strengthening the resolve to confront the problem of de facto
segregation.
The "General" subseries also documents actual reactions to the Brown
decision, including defiant statements by southern officials, expressions of
support for the NAACP from liberal organizations, and internal NAACP
strategies to implement the decision. A separate file under "May 17th
Decision" includes a variety of public reactions to Brown. The "Press
Releases" subseries includes the NAACP press releases about the Brown
decision.
There are also subject-specific files in the "Supreme Court, School Cases"
series. Three relate to the racial impact of school siting policies (Amityville,
New York, Benton Harbor, Michigan, and Yonkers, New York). The "Church
Groups" and "Education Groups" files show the development of prointegration political networks among national and southern regional
organizations. The "Atlanta Meeting" files cover an NAACP-sponsored
conference on the implementation of the Brown decision.
The Legal Department Files begin at frame 0503 on Reel 17. Some of
these also date back to 1940s, althought the biggest cluster are the early
1950s background files on Brown v. Board of Education. The files are
arranged alphabetically. The first subseries is on "Education." These are
background files that contain information on some of the NAACP's major
education issues of the 1940s, including equalization of segregated facilities,
equalization of teachers' salaries, and admission of African Americans to
universities and professional schools.
The next subseries, "Schools," is arranged alphabetically by state. A few
files that had been previously microfilmed with Part 3B, The Campaign for
Educational Equality, 1940-1950, were found to have been augmented with
new material that was archived after the microfilming for Part 3B was
completed. Those files have been refilmed in their entirety for this edition.
Several of the files are backgound files on discrimination complaints rather
than case files, but there are a few case files as well. At the end of the Legal
Files on Reel 23, there are a few files on "Teachers' Salaries" cases and one
file on a "Universities" admission case.
The large subseries on the Brown case is filed under "Schools, Topeka."
The background files include materials on the psychological impact of
segregation, lists of questions for witnesses in the case, descriptions of
Topeka school facilities, and a great deal of historical material compiled by
scholars such as C. Vann Woodward and John Hope Franklin on topics
including the legislative history of the Fourteenth Amendment, the preReconstruction era "black codes," nineteenth-century popular attitudes toward
African Americans, and turn of the century state segregation laws. In addition
to these background materials, there are numerous files of draft legal
instruments including complaints, arguments, and briefs. And there are
several files of attorneys' internal communications, progress reports, and
conference notes. In addition to the Topeka, Kansas, materials, there are also
extensive background files on the Delaware and South Carolina integration
cases.
NOTE ON SOURCES
Records for this microfilm are drawn from the NAACP Collection at the
Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
EDITORIAL NOTE
The files reproduced in this edition have been selected after a survey of
both the General Office File (Series A) and the Legal File (Series B) of Group
II of the NAACP Collection. Group II contains the NAACP's records for the
period between 1940 and 1955. Each file selected has been microfilmed in its
entirety.
ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations are used frequently throughout this guide and are spelled out here
for the convenience of the researcher.
CIO
Congress of Industrial Organizations
LSU
Louisiana State University
NEA
National Education Association
UN
United Nations
WPA
Works Progress Administration
REEL INDEX
The following is an alphabetical listing of the folders comprising Part 3, Series C, Legal Department and
Central Office Records, 1951-1955, compiled by the NAACP. The four-digit number on the far left is the
frame number at which a particular file folder begins. This is followed by the file title, the date(s) of the file,
and the total number of pages. Information in brackets has been added to further assist the researcher in
accessing the contents of the files.
Reel 1
File Folder
Frame No.
Group II, Series A, General Office File
Group II, Box A-226
Desegregation--Schools: Branch Action
0001
Alabama, 1954-1955. 48pp.
Major Topics: New segregated school construction in Montgomery; school
integration petitions; state activities; efforts by African Americans to register at
white public schools in Montgomery and at Alabama Polytechnic Institute;
Boutwell Committee recommendations; statement by Lieutenant Governor Guy
Hardwick.
Principal Correspondents: E. D. Nixon; Henry Lee Moon; Robert L. Matthews;
Walter White; Thurgood Marshall; Wilkie Clark; Daniel L. Beasley; Roy Wilkins;
Ruby Hurley; W. C. Patton; Willie Harvey; J. L. LeFlore; Guy Hardwick.
0049
Arkansas, 1954-1955. 71 pp.
Major Topics: School desegregation in Fayetteville and Hoxie; Freedom Fund
contributions; school integration petitions; state activities; State Conference
suggestions for integration procedures.
Principal Correspondents: Daisy Bates; Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current; Thurgood
Marshall; Mildred L. Bond; Robert L. Carter; Ruby Hurley; Edward K. Thompson;
Franklin H. Williams; Charles A. Shorter; Herbert McClain; Vernon McDaniel;
Jack Greenberg; Daniel E. Byrd.
0120
California, 1953-1955. 39pp.
Major Topics: Investigation of segregation in Riverside and El Centro public schools;
report on Oroville Branch desegregation activities; opposition to Chico State
College minstrel show; appointment of Los Angeles School Superintendent;
ElCentroschool desegregation case.
Principal Correspondents: Herbert Brownell; Glenn Kendall; Johnnie Terry; Roy
Wilkins.
0159
0293
0338
0387
0417
0474
Delaware, 1952-1955. 134pp.
Major Topics: School desegregation cases; report on public school segregation;
Redbook article on school desegregation activities; white school boycott and antiintegration activities in Milford; Sussex County Branch desegregation activities;
accusations of NAACP-Communist association; anti-integration articles; National
Association for the Advancement of White People activities.
Principal Correspondents: Theodore Leskes; Sol Rabkin; William Peters; Henry Lee
Moon; Thurgood Marshall; Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current; John W. Flamer;
Edmund F. Steiner; Kenneth B. Clark; June Shagaloff; George R. Miller Jr.;
Wagner D. Jackson.
District of Columbia, 1954-1955. 45pp.
Major Topics: Desegregation progress reports; D.C. School Board integration policy;
opposition to school desegregation plan; D.C. school desegregation case; white
school boycotts.
Principal Correspondents: Eugene Davidson; George Corning; Henry Lee Moon.
Florida, 1953-1955. 49pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to segregated school construction; Florida NAACP policy
statement; state activities; school integration petitions; report on need for African
American school teachers; cross burnings; NAACP plans to test desegregation in
Dade County; school desegregation referendum; Florida State Supreme Court
position.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Robert W. Saunders; Walter White;
G. W. Hawkins; Howard W. Dixon; Roy Wilkins; Thurgood Marshall.
General, 1954. 30pp.
Major Topic: Background material for school desegregation cases before U.S.
Supreme Court.
Georgia, 1953-1955. 57pp.
Major Topics: Positions of Governors Herman Talmadge and Marvin Griffin and of
the Georgia Federation of Labor and NAACP's Georgia Conference of Branches;
newspaper articles on school desegregation; Atlanta school desegregation case;
Georgia Education Commission segregation policy and hearings; school
integration petitions; Atlanta Board of Education resolutions; white resistance to
desegregation; African American support for continued segregation in Savannah;
Georgia antidesegregation suit against Valdosta Board of Education.
Principal Correspondents: William M. Boyd; Durwood Pye; Gloster B. Current; John
W. Davis; J. L. Johnson; Henry Lee Moon; Ruby Hurley; Thurgood Marshall;
Lucille Black.
Illinois, 1953-1955. 50pp.
Major Topics: Cairo Branch request for assignment of field worker; Cairo school
desegregation case; state activities; employment of African American teachers by
Joliet School Board; Chicago Branch Education Committee report; Chicago
school desegregation conference.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; W. A. Fingal; Roy Wilkins; L. H.
Holman; J. Edgar Hoover; Walter White; Faith Rich.
Group II, Box A-227
Desegregation--Schools: Branch Action cont.
0524
Kentucky, 1955. 93pp.
Major Topics: State activities; school integration petitions; reports on Donald
Jones's visits to Kentucky branches; Louisville and Lexington school
desegregation; school desegregation cases; Paducah Board of Education policy.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Osceola A. Dawson; John W. Davis;
Donald Jones; James A. Crumlin; Roy Wilkins; George T. Cordery Jr.; Robert L.
Carter.
0617
0661
0716
0811
0859
Louisiana, 1954-1955. 44pp.
Major Topics: Admission of African Americans to Southwestern Louisiana Institute;
report of St. Charles Branch desegregation activities; school integration petitions;
state activities; shooting of African American graduate students at LSU; school
desegregation cases; white opposition to school desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Joseph D. Lafiton; Walter White; Roy Wilkins; C. J.
Gilliam; Gloster B. Current; Clarence A. Laws; James F. Redmond.
Maryland, 1954-1955. 55pp.
Major Topics: Baltimore desegregation plan; report of Cumberland and Baltimore
branches desegregation activities; white opposition to Calvert County
desegregation; segregation in public recreational areas upheld in federal district
court; Baltimore school desegregation case; state activities; Montgomery County
school desegregation; Baltimore school desegregation report.
Principal Correspondents: Lillie M. Jackson; Roy Wilkins; Walter White; Paul
Hartman; Theodore Leskes; Thomas G. Pullen Jr.; Henry Lee Moon; Maude
McElroy.
Mississippi, 1950-1954. 95pp.
Major Topics: Cross burning at University of Mississippi; newspaper articles on
school desegregation; positions of Governor Hugh White, Senator James O.
Eastland, and William Faulkner; school integration petitions; public school
closings; African American opposition to voluntary segregation plan; school
equalization program; Mississippi State Conference of Branches special
emergency meeting; federal aid to education in Mississippi; White Citizens
Council activities.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Ella J. Baker; Hugh L. White; E. J. Stringer;
Thurgood Marshall; Ruby Hurley; Roy Wilkins; A. Maurice Mackel; Gloster B.
Current; Clarence Mitchell; J. Francis Pohlhaus.
Mississippi, 1955. 48pp.
Major Topics: Piney Woods School; African American opposition to separate but
equal doctrine; progress report on implementation of school desegregation in
Natchez; school integration petitions; denial of voting rights and White Citizens
Council economic intimidation campaign in Yazoo City; beating death of Tim
Hudson; report on Mamie Bradley mass meetings; state activities.
Principal Correspondents: A. Maurice Mackel; Roy Wilkins; Medgar W. Evers; David
Bacon; James H. Wright; Mamie Bradley.
Missouri, 1954-1955. 97pp.
Major Topics: State activities; Catholic school integration in the South; Boone
County school desegregation; school integration petitions; Springfield, Sedalia,
and Charleston school desegregation; Joplin school desegregation policy; cross
burning in Charleston.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Thurgood Marshall; Stuart P. Parker;
Henry Lee Moon; Hubert Wheeler; Gwendolyn A. Newkirk; John W. Davis;
Landon Smith; Velma E. Woodson; A. P. Marshall; Pauline Foster; Marshall
Currin.
Reel 2
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-227 cont.
Desegregation--Schools: Branch Action cont.
0001
New York City, 1954. 14pp.
Major Topics: Board of Education study of racial composition of schools and school
desegregation policy; composition of Board of Education Commission on
Integration.
0015
New York State: Hillburn, 1943. 42pp.
Major Topic: Mass meeting to protest de facto segregation in Hillburn.
Principal Correspondents: Odette Harper; Roy Wilkins; Thurgood Marshall; Walter
White; Hubert Delany; Adam Clayton Powell Jr.; Michael Quill; Raymond Pace
Alexander.
0057
North Carolina, 1953-1954. 74pp.
Major Topics: Admission of African Americans to Guilford College; reports of field
specialist on school desegregation activities; attitudes of African American
parents in Stanley toward school desegregation; North Carolina State
Conference of Branches meeting on implementation of U.S. Supreme Court
decision; school integration petitions.
Principal Correspondents: Loftus C. Carson; Walter White; Kelly M. Alexander; Roy
Wilkins; Gloster B. Current; Thurgood Marshall; Charles A. McLean.
0131
North Carolina, 1955. 59pp.
Major Topics: Progress report on implementation of U.S. Supreme Court decision in
Greensboro; state activities; school integration petitions; NAACP demand for
resignation of Assistant Attorney General Beverly Lake; articles relating to school
desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Loftus C. Carson; Roy Wilkins; W. S. McAllister;
Thurgood Marshall; Gloster B. Current; Henry Lee Moon.
0190
Ohio, 1954-1955. 117pp.
Major Topics: Hillsboro school desegregation case; opposition to discriminatory
teacher hiring practices in Columbus; school construction; reports of
desegregation activities of Columbus, Cleveland, and Middletown branches;
opposition to use of racial labels on student records.
Principal Correspondents: Barbee W. Durham; Roy Wilkins; Henry Lee Moon;
Walter White; Gloster B. Current; Lucille Black; Edward R. Murrow; Arnold
de Mille; Constance Baker Motley.
Group II, Box A-228
Desegregation--Schools: Branch Action cont.
0307
Oklahoma, 1953-1955. 25pp.
Major Topics: Desegregation activities by Perry Branch; desegregation referendum;
state activities; Oklahoma City school desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Ida M. Ross; Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; James E.
Stewart.
0332
Pennsylvania, 1954-1955. 74pp.
Major Topics: Articles on de facto segregation in York; Steelton, Chester, and
Willow Grove school desegregation; reports on Dauphin County Branch;
desegregation activities of Dauphin and Blair County branches; Chester school
desegregation case; Chester School Board policy on African American teachers'
status.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Elmwood H. Chisholm; Robert L.
Carter; Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current; Charles R. Brown; A. H. Showalter; June
Shagaloff; George T. Raymond; Frank G. Andrews; John W. Flamer; Henry Lee
Moon; Hannan Adams; Laura Bowman.
0406
0444
0513
0678
0753
South Carolina, 1954-1955. 38pp.
Major Topics: Governor James F. Byrnes's position; school integration petitions;
Cheraw Branch desegregation activities; Clarendon County school desegregation
case; white economic pressure campaign.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Henry Lee Moon; Gloster B. Current;
Thurgood Marshall; James M. Hinton; A. C. Redd; Lucille Black; George Bell
Timmerman Jr.; Samuel M. Brownell.
Texas, 1950-1954. 69pp.
Major Topics: Desegregation activities by Edinburg, Harrison County, and Houston
branches; efforts by African Americans to gain admission to publicly supported
junior colleges; school integration petitions; school desegregation in San Antonio
and Houston; NEA National Commission for the Defense of Democracy Through
Education report; State Board of Education position.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Sid Hilliard; U. Simpson Tate; A. Maceo
Smith; James E. Smith; Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current.
Texas, 1955. 165pp.
Major Topics: Segregation by Kilgore Junior College and Corpus Christ! public
schools; efforts by African Americans to gain admission to Texas Western
College and Texarkana Junior College; federal court rules jim crow statutes
unconstitutional; Southern Conference Educational Fund meeting; Southwestern
Regional Conference on Integration; school desegregation in Austin, San
Marcos, and San Antonio; school integration petitions; Texas Citizen's Council
suit to halt integration at Big Springs; white opposition to desegregation; school
desegregation cases in Dallas and Wichita Falls; State Supreme Court ruling;
Texas Conference of Branches annual convention; Midland County Branch
desegregation activities.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Artena Harris; Roy Wilkins;
U. Simpson Tate; Henry Lee Moon; Clarence Mitchell; In/in C. Conley; Ella C.
Roberts; G. D. Flemmings; H. Boyd Hall; William Thompson.
Virginia, 1954-1955. 75pp.
Major Topics: Virginia State Conference of Branches statement at Commission to
Study Public Education hearings; Virginia State Conference of Branches program
to implement U.S. Supreme Court decision; desegregation activities by Norfolk,
Albemarle, Charlottesville, King George County, and Pittsylvania County
branches; Norfolk school desegregation; school integration petitions; Gray
Commission plan; opposition to state supported private segregated schools; E. B.
Henderson elected president of Virginia State Conference of Branches.
Principal Correspondents: Oliver W. Hill; W. Lester Banks; Roy Wilkins; E. B.
Henderson; L. J. Morris.
West Virginia, 1954-1955. 167pp.
Major Topics: Meetings to discuss implementation of U.S. Supreme Court decision;
state activities; reports of desegregation activities by Bluefield and Huntington
branches; desegregation of state supported colleges; school integration petitions;
white boycotts against integrated schools in White Sulphur Springs and Ethel:
Charleston school desegregation; school desegregation cases in Greenbriar and
Logan counties and in Bluefield and Beckley.
Principal Correspondents: T. G. Nutter; Gloster B. Current; John W. Davis; Edward
R. Dudley; Memphis T. Garrison; C. Anderson Davis; Donald Jones; William C.
Marland; Walter White; Henry Lee Moon; Thurgood Marshall; Willard L. Brown:
Jack Greenberg; Roy Wilkins; H. T. Elliott; Harley N. Kilgore; Clarence Mitchell.
Reel 3
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-229
Desegregation--Schools
0001
City and State Problems--Illinois, 1952-1954. 28pp.
Major Topics: Intimidation and violence against NAACP leaders in Cairo; school
desegregation in Cairo and Tamms.
Principal Correspondents: June Shagaloff; Paul E. Thurlow; Walter White; Henry
Lee Moon; Thurgood Marshall; J. Edgar Hoover; Kivie Kaplan; Edward R.
Dudley; Hud Stoddard; Roy Wilkins.
0029
City and State Problems--Louisiana, 1953-1954. 24pp.
Major Topics: Conversion of white schools to African American use in Orleans
Parish; efforts by African Americans to gain admission at McNeese State
College, LSU, and Southwestern Louisiana Institute; Tureaud v. Board of
Supervisors of LSU case.
Principal Correspondents: Arthur J. Chapital; Joseph B. Robison; Walter White;
Henry Lee Moon; A. P. Tureaud.
0053
City and State Problems--New York, 1953-1954. 69pp.
Major Topics: Discrimination in medical education; de facto segregation in Queens
County; report of Commission on Integration of the New York City Board of
Education; local educational programs in New York City; study of racial
composition of New York City schools; New York City Board of Education
integration policy.
Principal Correspondents: Effie Gordon; Roy Wilkins; Leo Pfeffer; Will Maslow;
Thurgood Marshall; Gloster B. Current; June Shagaloff.
0122
City and State Problems--North Carolina, 1953-1955. 61pp.
Major Topics: NAACP demand for removal of Assistant Attorney General Beverly
Lake; efforts of African Americans to gain admission to Guilford College;
Burlington school situation; Caswell County school conditions; school
segregation speech by Governor Luther Hodges; NAACP requests voluntary
segregation plan.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Herbert L. Wright; Thurgood Marshall;
Kelly M. Alexander; Roy Wilkins; Charles Brown; Gloster B. Current.
0183
City and State Problems--Pennsylvania, 1953-1954. 27pp.
Major Topics: Survey of race policies and practices in public schools; Girard College
integration; Willow Grove school desegregation case.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Gloster B. Current; June Shagaloff; Henry
R. Smith.
0210
City and State Problems--South Carolina, 1950-1955. 57pp.
Major Topics: Clarendon County school desegregation case; segregated school
construction; Summerton school survey; World Peace Association activities.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Charles H. Wesley; James Dombrowski;
Henry Lee Moon; A. C. Redd; Lucille Black; Carl A. Ryan; Herbert L. Wright.
0267
City and State Problems--Texas, 1953-1954. 67pp.
Major Topics: Waxahachie school conditions for African Americans; reports of
desegregation activities in the Southwest Region; efforts by African Americans to
gain admission to Hardin, Texarkana, and San Angelo Junior Colleges;
opposition to segregated schools at Fort Hood; Catholic school desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: U. Simpson Tate; Gloster B. Current; George Bradshaw;
Walter White; Clarence Mitchell.
0334
0337
0440
0519
City and State Problems--Virginia, 1950. 3pp.
Major Topic: Efforts by African Americans to gain admission to University of Virginia
Graduate School.
Principal Correspondent: W. Lester Banks.
[Public Relations] Conference in the South, 1953. 103pp.
Major Topics: School desegregation cases; conference planning; program; meeting
of southern human relations agencies; Southeast Region report; Percy Greene's
position on school segregation.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Henry Lee Moon; U. Simpson Tate; J. M.
Tinsley; Edna K. Freeman; George S. Mitchell; W. C. Patton; Thurgood Marshall;
Gloster B. Current; Ruby Hurley; Arthur B. Spingarn; Channing H. Tobias; Percy
Greene; Herman Long; Charles S. Johnson.
General, 1942-1953. 79pp.
Major Topics: D.C. school segregation; newspaper editorials on southern school
segregation issue; NAACP urges veto of D.C. unlawful entry statute extension;
outline for ending public school segregation; background information on
Clarendon County, South Carolina, Topeka, Kansas, and Prince Edward County,
Virginia, school desegregation cases; NAACP public relations campaign; efforts
by African Americans to gain admission to the University of Delaware; Delaware
school desegregation cases; Highlander Folk School desegregation workshops;
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) special committee study on problem of
transferring segregated southern schools to unsegregated pattern; report of New
Haven, Connecticut, Branch desegregation activities; report on implications of
public school desegregation cases.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Clarence Mitchell; Harry S. Truman;
Gloster B. Current; June Shagaloff; Herbert L. Wright; Myles Horton; Walter
White; Roy Wilkins; Alan Reitman; Arthur B. Spingarn.
General, 1954-1955. 242pp.
Major Topics: Report on implications of public school desegregation cases; Brown
v. Board of Education of Topeka case; Lincoln University of Pennsylvania
centennial; segregation of Puerto Rican children in Miami, Florida; desegregation
of Hanover College in Indiana; efforts by Antioch College and Bethany College to
recruit African American students; public school integration in Washington, D.C.,
and the Panama Canal Zone; Boston University human relations workshop;
speeches by NAACP officials at college commencements; efforts of African
Americans to gain admission to Memphis State College in Tennessee; proposed
religious census of San Francisco schools; field reports on African American
teacher intimidation and loss of teaching positions; North Carolina school
integration petitions; Wake County, North Carolina, desegregation plan; seminar
on history of African American education.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Walter White; Henry Lee Moon; Clarence
Mitchell; Lester B. Granger; Kivie Kaplan; Herbert L. Wright; Daisy Bates; Gloster
B. Current; Sol Rabkin; Theodore Leskes; John W. Davis.
Group II, Box A-230
Desegregation--Schools: Publicity Regarding
0761
Publications (A-B), 1953-1955. 10pp.
Principal Correspondent: Henry Lee Moon.
0771
Publications (C), 1953-1955. 57pp.
Major Topics: Role of Behavioral Sciences Division of the Ford Foundation in
facilitating school desegregation; report on school desegregation in Baltimore,
Maryland, and Washington, D.C.; Clarendon County, South Carolina, school
desegregation case; NAACP position on interracial marriage.
Principal Correspondents: Kenneth B. Clark; Henry Lee Moon; Walter White; Al
Dann; Roy Wilkins; Thurgood Marshall.
0828
Publications (D and G), 1953-1955. 66pp.
Major Topics: Report on organizing community support for integration program;
white propaganda attack on African American school teachers; report on the
African American press.
Principal Correspondents: C. Anderson Davis; Henry Lee Moon; Robert W.
Saunders; John W. Davis; Roy Wilkins; William B. Ruggles; Thurgood Marshall;
Percy Greene; George S. Mitchell; J. Francis Pohlhaus; H. W. Kendall; Clarence
Mitchell.
Reel 4
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-230 cont.
Desegregation--Schools: Publicity Regarding cont.
0001
Publications (H), 1953-1955. 210pp.
Major Topics: Harvard Law Review article on public school segregation; effect of
integration on African American teachers; alleged Federal Bureau of Investigation
(FBI) infiltration of the NAACP; de facto segregation in New York schools;
Washington, D.C., school integration.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Roy Wilkins; Henry Lee Moon; Loula D.
Lasker; Channing H. Tobias; George S. Mitchell; Kelly M. Alexander; W. Lester
Banks.
0211
Publications (I-M), 1953-1955. 102pp.
Major Topics: Article on effect of integration on African American teachers; African
American opposition to integration in the South.
Principal Correspondents: Herbert L. Wright; Henry Lee Moon; Walter White;
Edward R. Dudley; Gloster B. Current; Ralph S. White; Roy Wilkins.
0313
Publications (N and P), 1953-1955. 91 pp.
Major Topics: Atlanta Conference; articles by Henry Lee Moon on progress of
school desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Carey McWilliams; Walter White; Roy
Wilkins; Alfred Baker Lewis.
0404
Publications (R), 1953-1955. 28pp.
Major Topic: NAACP desegregation activities in Detroit.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Thurgood Marshall; Kivie Kaplan; Henry
Lee Moon; Gloster B. Current.
0432
Publications (S), 1953-1955. 80pp.
Major Topics: School desegregation referendum in Louisiana; desegregation plans
for Baltimore, Maryland, and in St. Louis, St. Joseph, and Kansas City, Missouri;
articles on support of white southerners for integration; community action for
school desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; June Shagaloff; Roy Wilkins; Henry Lee
Moon; A. N. Slotkin; James Dombrowski; Sarah Patton Boyle; E. B. Henderson;
Edward R. Dudley.
0512
Publications (T), 1953-1955. 115pp.
Major Topics: School desegregation cases in South Carolina, Virginia, Delaware,
Kansas, and Washington, D.C.; white school boycotts in White Sulphur Springs,
West Virginia, Milford, Delaware, Baltimore, Maryland, and Washington, D.C.;
Senator Sam Ervin's position on school desegregation; Baltimore school
desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Walter White; Julius Ochs Adler; Roy
Wilkins; Turner Catledge; Channing H. Tobias; Arthur L. Johnson; Thurgood
Marshall; Gloster B. Current; H. Boyd Hall; A. P. Marshall; Clarence A. Laws;
W. C. Patton.
Group II, Box A-231
Desegregation--Schools
0627
Publicity Regarding--Publications (U), 1953-1955. 82pp.
Major Topics: State desegregation plans; effect of integration on African American
teachers; opposition to use of federal funds for segregated school systems; cross
burnings in Texas; interview with Walter White regarding future African American
goals.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Thurgood Marshall; Walter White; Iva
D. Holland; Channing H. Tobias.
0709
Publicity Regarding--Publications (V-W), 1953-1955. 50pp.
Major Topic: Reports on psychological effects of school segregation; school
desegregation in Delaware.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Frederic Wertham; Walter White.
0759
Reports and Memoranda, 1954-1955. 129pp.
Major Topics: Southern school desegregation progress report; reports on
desegregation activities in West Virginia; report on state legislation to preserve
segregated schools; school desegregation in St. Louis, Missouri; progress
reports on implementation of U.S. Supreme Court school desegregation decision
in North Carolina; plans to organize community action programs for
desegregation in North Carolina.
Principal Correspondents: Vernon McDaniel; Thurgood Marshall; Margaret J.
Butcher; Robert L. Carter; Elwood H. Chisolm; Henry Lee Moon; Loftus C.
Carson.
Reel 5
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-231 cont.
Desegregation--Schools cont.
0001
State Cases, 1953-1955. 142pp.
Major Topics: School desegregation in New Jersey, West Virginia, Indiana, Oak
Ridge, Tennessee, and Tulsa, Oklahoma; end of segregation in housing and
education; court rulings in favor of released time for religious education;
opposition to distribution of Gideon Bibles in New Jersey public schools; report
on racial disturbances in East Chicago, Illinois; efforts by African Americans to
gain admission to the University of Georgia, Hardin Junior College in Wichita,
Texas, and the University of Alabama; Mississippi State legislature handling of
segregation issue; Prince Edward and Arlington counties, Virginia, school
desegregation cases; Richmond, Virginia, school desegregation plans; Virginia
school integration petitions.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Roy Wilkins; Robert L. Carter; Sol
Rabkin; Theodore Leskes; June Shagaloff; Gloster B. Current; Orlando Protho;
Lucille Black; Will Maslow; Walter White; Edward M. Turner; Clarence Mitchell;
Ruby Hurley; Victor H. Hodge; William C. Pryor; W. Lester Banks.
0143
Supreme Court Implementation, 1953-1955. 144pp.
Major Topics: NAACP public relations campaign; end of segregation in Washington,
D.C., and the armed forces; NAACP Fighting Fund for Freedom; program for
1953 NAACP state conventions; school desegregation in Greensboro, North
Carolina, and St. Louis, Missouri; Atlanta Conference and Declaration; Freedom
Day program; school integration petitions; action programs to implement U.S.
Supreme Court decision; NAACP Emergency Conference in Philadelphia;
American Jewish Committee and NAACP desegregation statements; North
Carolina Governor Luther Hodges's statement on school segregation.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Henry Lee Moon; Arthur B. Spingarn;
James M. Hinton; Thurgood Marshall; Gloster B. Current; Channing H. Tobias;
Herbert L. Wright; Roy Wilkins; Herbert Hill.
Group II, Box A-242
Education--General
0287
1940. 204pp.
Major Topics: Study of elementary education for southern African Americans;
Textile High School case in New York; status of African American education in
New York; requests for information regarding African American colleges and
scholarships; Mayme Turner case; congressional cuts in Washington, D.C.,
school funds; League for Industrial Democracy activities; federal aid to education.
Principal Correspondents: Willard Uphaus; E. Frederic Morrow; Walter White;
Harold G. Campbell; Roy Wilkins; James Marshall; Thurgood Marshall; Leon A.
Ransom; Styles Bridges; Mary Fox.
Group II, Box A-243
Education--General cont.
0491
1941. 198pp.
Major Topics: Requests for information regarding scholarships and African
American colleges; African American role in national defense program; lecture
series on history of African Americans in the Western Hemisphere; Communist
activities in New York City public schools; development of African American
education in Arkansas; study of African American education in Delaware;
opposition to interracial activities at the University of North Carolina at Chapel
Hill; NEA Educational Policies Commission study; Harlem Committee program;
WPA education programs; list of American Education Week public activities
programs; San Francisco intercultural education programs.
Principal Correspondents: E. Frederic Morrow; Walter White; Hubert T. Delany;
Thurgood Marshall; Algernon Black; Sadie L. James; Madison S. Jones Jr.;
Joseph P. Lash; Alexander J. Stoddard; Roy Wilkins; Arthur B. Spingarn.
0689
1942. 150pp.
Major Topics: African American youth programs; teacher grievances; American
Youth Commission report; war policy for American schools; Education for
Democracy report; report on doctoral dissertations and projects relating to African
American education; requests for information on African American schools and
scholarships; Institute for Education by Radio activities; intercultural education in
New York; adult education programs; NEA educational policy; Committee on
Youth Problems; North Carolina educational opportunities study; development of
small rural industries for African Americans in Kentucky; juvenile delinquency in
Harlem.
Principal Correspondents: Madison S. Jones Jr.; Charles J. Hendley; Frederick L.
Redefer; Walter White; Alexander J. Stoddard; J. W. Studebaker; Fiorello La
Guardia; Frank D. Reeves; Thurgood Marshall; E. H. Henderson; Roy Wilkins;
James H. Hart.
0839
1943. 237pp.
Major Topics: NEA policy on teaching of hatred in schools; U.S. postwar education
prospectus; wartime adult education programs; NEA Educational Policies
Commission national teachers meeting by radio; cut in New York City education
budget; planning for postwar education; report of New York City Subcommittee of
the Joint Legislative Committee on the State Education System; requests for
information regarding scholarships and African American schools; demand for
equal pay for African American teachers; rejection of Mark Starr as Director of
Adult Education in New York City; efforts by New York University to recruit
African American professor; efforts by African Americans to gain admission to
Swarthmore College; statistics on African American education; demand for
resignation of John H. Wilson as member of the D.C. Board of Education.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; James H. Hart; Charles J. Hendley;
George S. Counts; Julia E. Baxter; Roy Wilkins; Alexander J. Stoddard; Arthur D.
Gray.
Reel 6
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-243 cont.
Education--General cont.
0001
1944-1945. 211pp.
Major Topics: Reports on intercultural education programs; efforts to promote
progressive education among southern African American high schools; NEA
Educational Policies Commission report; report on postwar education problems;
requests for information regarding African American schools and scholarships;
U.S. Office of Education report on African American educational facilities;
proposed appointment of an African American to Staten Island, New York, Board
of Education; New York Teachers' Guild legislative program; Columbia University
Institute of Community Organization and Leadership; efforts by African
Americans to gain admission to Black Mountain College; proposed establishment
of National Equal Educational Opportunity Committee; Bureau for Intercultural
Education activities; establishment of Youth Reference Service in the Library of
Congress; general knowledge test of the African American.
Principal Correspondents: Willard Johnson; Arthur B. Spingarn; William H.
Kilpatrick; Julia E. Baxter; Ambrose Caliver; Archibald MacLeish; Walter White;
Rebecca C. Simonson; Thurgood Marshall; Algernon D. Black; Roy Wilkins;
Eleanor Fish; William Van Til; H. H. Giles.
Group II, Box A-244
Education--General cont.
0212
1946-1947. 232pp.
Major Topics: Discriminatory admission practices by white medical colleges;
requests for information on African American schools and scholarships; Federal
Security Agency survey of Howard University; report on de facto segregation in
northern public schools; proposed New York State legislation to outlaw
discrimination in education; Conference against Discrimination in Education;
proposed appointment of an African American to Queens County, New York,
Board of Education; adult education and intercultural education programs;
National Conference on International Educational Reconstruction; efforts by
Wilson College to recruit African American students; meeting of NEA Educational
Policies Commission consultants; Conference of National Organizations to
Consider Problems in Teacher Selection; University of Chicago race relations
research program; College Scholarship Fund for Negro Students; report on
southern educational segregation.
Principal Correspondents: Madison S. Jones Jr.; Roy Wilkins; Walter White;
Thurgood Marshall; Watson B. Miller; Noma Jensen; Marian Wynn Perry; Charles
H. Thompson; Arthur B. Spingarn; Clarence Mitchell; Willard E. Givens; Gloster
B. Current; Eleanor Roosevelt; Kelly M. Alexander; James A. Dombrowski.
0444
1948. 134pp.
Major Topics: Requests for information regarding scholarships and African
American schools; efforts to improve African American educational facilities in
Oklahoma and Alabama; efforts to appoint African Americans to the Brooklyn and
White Plains, New York, Boards of Education; United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) educational program; Executive
Committee of the Conference of Land Grant Colleges for Negroes statement
regarding military training programs; Save Our Schools Committee; National
Convention of the Student Committee for Educational Democracy.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Madison S. Jones Jr.; Roy Wilkins; F. D.
Patterson; Thurgood Marshall; George T. Raymond; Charles H. Thompson; Carl
Murphy; Eleanor Roosevelt.
0578
1949-1951. 281 pp.
Major Topics: Dissolution of National Committee on Atomic Information; Student
Committee for Educational Democracy problems; NEA school survey; revival of
National Advisory Committee on Education of Negroes; intercultural education
programs; Conference on Discrimination and Academic Freedom; NEA
Educational Policies Commission statements on American education and
international tensions; Indiana legislation to eliminate public school segregation;
New York Teachers' Guild conferences; report on discrimination in New York
college admissions; National Committee for Rural Schools; recommendations for
position of Specialist for Higher Education of Negroes of the U.S. Office of
Education; National Student Conference on Human Relations in Higher
Education recommendations; testing of racial attitudes of high school students;
efforts to obtain defense research contracts for southern colleges.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Marian Wynn Perry; Walter White; Ralph
McDonald; Madison S. Jones Jr.; Thurgood Marshall; Clarence Mitchell; Franklin
H. Williams; Rebecca C. Simonson; John Dale Russell; William Jansen; Harry N.
Rosenfeld.
0859
1952-1953. 145pp.
Major Topics: Evaluation of efforts to achieve racial integration in education through
the courts; Conference on the Courts and Racial Integration in Education;
opposition to federal aid for school construction in segregated school systems;
Southern Regional Education Program; adult education programs; effects of
integration on African American teacher employment; report of special
Highlander Executive Council meeting; dismissal of Professor Lewis K. McMillan
from South Carolina A & M College for support of desegregation; opposition to
sectarian religious practices in public schools; establishment of counseling
service for prospective African American teachers in New York City; comparative
study of the University of Missouri and Lincoln University of Missouri (Negro);
study of comparative costs of segregated schools in Missouri.
Principal Correspondents: John P. Frank; Harry N. Rosenfield; Walter White;
Charles H. Thompson; Will Maslow; Roy Wilkins; Lenoir Chambers; Paul H.
Durrie; Julia E. Baxter; James Hinton; Lewis K. McMillan; Sol Rabkin; Theodore
Leskes.
Reel 7
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-244 cont.
Education--General cont.
0002
1954. 206pp.
Major Topics: Home schooling issue; Council on Cooperation in Teacher Education
activities; dismissal of Aaron Brown as president of Albany State College in
Georgia; National Organizations Round Table on Public Schools conference;
Institute for Education by Radio-Television program; report on school integration
on military bases; U.S. Office of Education aid to state education authorities with
implementation of desegregation decision; Samuel Brownell's meetings with
NAACP representatives; retirement of Dr. E. B. Henderson; integration of African
Americans into southern graduate school programs; reports on status of
desegregation in the South.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Channing H. Tobias; Aaron Brown; Walter
White; Thurgood Marshall; Edward M. Tuttle; Clarence Mitchell; Buell G.
Gallagher; Samuel M. Brownell; Herbert McClain; E. B. Henderson; Henry Lee
Moon.
Group II, Box A-245
Education
0207
General, November-December 1954. 217pp.
Major Topics: Address list of professional, administrative and community
organizations; New York City Subcommittee of the Joint Legislative Committee
on the State Education System report; National Citizen's Commission for the
Public Schools' school improvement campaign; National Organizations Round
Table on Public Schools conference; National Conference on Education for
Personal and Family Living; adult education programs; New York fiscal policy for
public education; opposition to resolution requiring Parent-Teacher Association
(PTA) officers to take a loyalty oath; Southern Regional Council educational
program.
Principal Correspondents: William Jansen; Henry Toy Jr.; Roy Wilkins; Gloria
Dapper; Gloster B. Current; Walter White; Arthur B. Spingarn; Henry Lee Moon;
C. H. Tompkins.
0424
0606
0630
0849
0920
0959
General, 1955. 182pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to federal aid for school construction for segregated
school systems; New York Education Practices Act; adult education programs;
school desegregation status report; effect of integration on employment of African
American teachers; opposition to use of racial designations in U.S. Office of
Education School Directory; opposition to teaching of moral and spiritual values
in New York City schools; report on African American public education in New
York City.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Arthur B. Spingarn; June
Shagaloff; Henry Lee Moon; Clarence Mitchell; Samuel M. Brownell; Charles H.
Silver; Will Maslow.
Intercultural Course at Columbia University, 1947. 24pp.
Principal Correspondents: William Jansen; Bernhard J. Stern; Allan Nevins;
Madison S. Jones Jr.
Lake Murray [South Carolina] Education Center, New York, 1947-1948. 219pp.
Major Topics: Holly Point Project activities; requests for support; planning meeting;
prospectus; legal aspects of proposed South Carolina interracial school; minutes
of meetings; construction costs and objectives; by-laws; resignation of Madison
S. Jones Jr. from Board of Directors.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Madison S. Jones Jr.; Paul Robeson;
Langston Hughes; Canada Lee; W. E. B. Du Bois; Marian Anderson; Thomas L.
Griffith Jr.; Herman Kobbe; Cornelia Valenstein; Thurgood Marshall; Constance
Baker Motley; Samuel Valenstein; B. F. McLaurin.
Massachusetts: Springfield Plan, 1940-1944. 71pp.
Major Topics: Racial and religious tolerance program in Springfield schools; NAACP
support for intercultural education; requests for information.
Principal Correspondents: Noma Jensen; John Granrud; Roy Wilkins; Julia E.
Baxter; Leslie S. Perry; Gloster B. Current; Walter White.
Minnesota: Rockwell, James [John] G. Controversy, 1940-1941. 39pp.
Major Topic: Controversy over suspension of State Commissioner of Education
John Rockwell for entertaining African American friends in his home.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Harold E. Stassen; Julius Borass; Samuel
A. Reed; Roy Wilkins; Clarence Mitchell; Mary Herrick.
Opinions Concerning Negroes of College Students in the South, 1940. 35pp.
Major Topic: Student opinion poll at Southern Methodist University on the admission
of African Americans.
Principal Correspondents: Jack Johnson; Walter White; Roy Wilkins.
Reel 8
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-246
Education cont.
0001
Princeton University, 1942-1949. 190pp.
Major Topics: Student and faculty support for admission of African Americans; racial
discrimination policy; Conference on the Negro and the War; admission of
qualified African American veterans; Princeton Liberal Union activities.
Principal Correspondents: Francis L. Broderick; Willard Thorp; Walter White;
E. Frederic Morrow; Odette Harper; Dana G. Munro; Catherine T. Freeland;
Avery Leiserman; Jesse O. Dedmon; John H. Bunzel; Lena Home; Bette Davis;
Walter Wanger; Walter Reuther.
0191
0255
0285
0497
0714
Qualified Negro Teachers, 1940-1945. 64pp.
Major Topics: Recommendations regarding African American teacher placement;
efforts by northern colleges to recruit African American teachers; proposed
appointment of an African American to the Staten Island, New York, Board of
Education; requests for information on qualified African American teachers;
appointment of African American elementary school teachers in Portland,
Oregon.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; E. Franklin Frazier; William H. Hastie;
Susan Knopf; Charles H. Thompson; Miriam Gould; Charlotte Crump; Noma
Jensen; Rose Shapiro; Pearl Clow.
Reaction of College Students and Educators to Integration, 1953-1954. 30pp.
Major Topics: Efforts by Guilford College to recruit African American students; essay
contest on racial segregation; antidiscrimination articles in student newspapers at
Rice University and at the University of Georgia; requests for reactions to
admission of African Americans to southern colleges in Texas, Kentucky, North
Carolina, and West Virginia; NAACP faculty integration project.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Wright; Walter White; Lee
Lorch; W. J. Scarborough; Philip Davidson; A. Hope Owen; E. L. Harvin;
Catherine E. Ricketts.
Regional Education (in the South): General, February-March 1948. 212pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to southern regional college plan; congressional
antilynching bill and hearings on southern regional education plan; American
Council of Race Relations regional education report; opposition to federal aid to
states or institutions that practice discrimination or segregation.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Irvine C. Gordon; Oscar Ewing; William H.
Gray Jr.; Luther H. Foster; A. Phillip Randolph; Thurgood Marshall; Herbert
Elliston; Leslie S. Perry; Edward R. Dudley; Earl Michener; Roy Wilkins;
Alexander Wiley; Henry Lee Moon; Louis Wirth; William Green; William Lemke;
John W. Davis; Daniel E. Byrd; Marion Wynn Perry.
Regional Education (in the South): General, April-May 1948. 217pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to southern regional college plan; closing of Meharry
Medical College; Atlanta University conference on medical services for southern
African Americans; congressional hearings on southern regional education plan
and antilynching bill; program for Southwide conference on the proposed
southern regional college plan.
Principal Correspondents: Rufus E. Clement; Leslie S. Perry; Walter White;
Thurgood Marshall; Luther H. Foster; John W. Davis; William R. Ming; Henry Lee
Moon; Louis T. Wright; Clarence Mitchell; Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.; Claude
Pepper; Robert A. Taft; Roy Wilkins; Alexander Wiley; Joseph W. Martin; Charles
A. Halleck; Alben W. Barkley; Wayne Morse; Harley M. Kilgore.
Regional Education (in the South): General, June-December 1948. 93pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to southern regional college plan; closing of Meharry
Medical College; U.S. Supreme Court decision banning southern white primaries;
Tuskegee Institute's support for southern regional education plan; minutes of
meetings of the Regional Council for Education; list of African American colleges.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Wayne Morse; Leslie S. Perry; Henry
Cabot Lodge Jr.; Joseph W. Martin; Thurgood Marshall; M. Don Clawson; John
W. Davis; Louis Lautier; F. D. Patterson; Henry Lee Moon; Eugene Montgomery.
0807
Regional Education (in the South): General, 1949-1952. 101 pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to southern regional college plan; attitudes toward regional
education plan; Regional Council for Education activities and meetings; report on
southern regional college plan; Board of Control for Southern Regional Education
policy.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Roy Wilkins; Marion Wynn Perry; John W.
Davis; Thurgood Marshall; John E. Ivey Jr.; Luther H. Foster; H. H. Giles; Charles
S. Johnson; Russell A. Dixon; William M. Tuck; Hugh H. Smythe; Clarence
Mitchell.
Group II, Box A-247
Education cont.
0908
Regional Education (in the South): Newspaper Clippings, 1948-1951. 74pp.
Principal Correspondents: F. D. Patterson; Clarence Mitchell; Thurgood Marshall.
Reel 9
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-247 cont.
Education cont.
0001
Regional Education (in the South): Press Releases, 1948-1950. 54pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to southern regional college plan; congressional hearings
on southern regional college plan.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Henry Lee Moon; Thurgood Marshall;
Leslie S. Perry.
0055
Regional Education (in the South): Statements and Resolutions, 1948-1949.
76pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to southern regional college plan; congressional hearings
on southern regional college plan.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Leslie S. Perry; Thurgood Marshall; Henry
Lee Moon; Roy Wilkins.
0131
State and Federal Bills, 1951-1955. 69pp.
Major Topics: Georgia legislation denying state funds to schools refusing to enforce
segregation; Georgia segregated school construction program; school
desegregation legislation in Arizona, Illinois, and New Mexico; proposed use of
local option for Missouri segregated schools; Alabama public school financing
legislation; opposition to tax exemptions for nonprofit grammar and high schools
in California; Illinois public school desegregation progress report; opposition to
U.S. Supreme Court decision in Tennessee legislature and to Murphy Bill in New
York.
Principal Correspondents: Clarence Mitchell; Walter White; Herman Talmadge;
R. B. Phillips; Franklin H. Williams; June Shagaloff; Roy Wilkins; J. F. Trimmett;
W. Averell Harriman.
0200
Student Attitudes in the South, 1947-1948. 56pp.
Major Topics: Requests for information on attitudes of white college students toward
admission of African Americans.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; L. E. Austin; T. V. Magnum; Donald Jones;
J. M. Tinsley; Arna Bontemps; Daniel Byrd; Roscoe Dunjee; Emory Jackson;
A. P. Tureaud.
0256
0443
0713
Teachers, 1941-1955. 187pp.
Major Topics: Demand for investigation of federal textbooks containing material
derogatory to African Americans; WPA citizenship and adult education programs;
employment of African American teachers in New York City schools; effect of
integration on employment of African American teachers; NAACP faculty
integration program; New York legislation compelling ex-Communist teachers to
inform on others; New York delegation to White House Conference on Education;
teacher problems questionnaire; American Teachers Association resolutions;
teachers' resource unit for altering racial prejudice; African American teacher
tenure program; New York City school budget; southern teacher salary
equalization cases; New York City Teachers Union school integration program.
Principal Correspondents: Herbert L. Wright; Henry Lee Moon; Roy Wilkins; Walter
White; George S. Mitchell; Gloster B. Current; John W. Davis; Solomon N.
Shannon.
White House Conference: General, 1954-1955. 270pp.
Major Topics: Summary of events; plans for state education conferences; opposition
to failure to appoint an African American to the New York delegation; requests for
information on racial attitudes of New York delegation members; citizens'
workbook for educational conferences; New York education conferences;
NAACP demand for discussion of school desegregation and opposition to
payment of travel expenses for southern delegates defying U.S. Supreme Court
school desegregation decision; Roy Wilkins selected as New York State delegate
to White House Conference; facts about education in New York State.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Clint Pace; Roy Wilkins; Thomas E.
Dewey; Henry Lee Moon; W. Averell Harriman; Kenneth Clark; Harold Taylor;
Frank E. Karelsen; James C. Evans; Frederick F. Greenman; Gloster B. Current;
Clarence Mitchell; W. C. Patton; A. Maceo Smith.
White House Conference: Meetings and Minutes, 1955. 69pp.
Major Topics: New York State conference on education program, list of participants,
and workshop discussion groups; NAACP selects Roy Wilkins, Thurgood
Marshall, and Clarence Mitchell as delegates to White House Conference.
Principal Correspondents: Kenneth C. Royall; W. Averell Harriman; Roy Wilkins;
G. Lester Anderson; Arthur B. Spingarn; Clint Pace; Clarence Mitchell.
Group II, Box A-265
Federal Aid to Education
0782
Branches, 1949. 23pp.
Major Topic: Opposition to federal aid for segregated school systems.
Principal Correspondents: Samuel A. Williams; Roy Wilkins; Hugh Addonizio; Peter
F. Mack; William H. Brown; Charles P. Lucas; Arthur R. Green; Clare Magee.
Group II, Box A-266
Federal Aid to Education cont.
0805
Branches, January-March 1955. 187pp.
Major Topics: Status of New York State school construction and modernization
projects; federal school construction legislation; opposition to federal aid for
segregated school systems.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Edward M. Turner;
Webster W. Posey; Lister Hill; Clarence B. Friday; John W. Bricker; Patrick V.
McNamara; John F. Kennedy; Matthew M. Neely; Barry Goldwater; H. Alexander
Smith; Paul Douglas; Herbert H. Lehman; Medgar W. Evers; John L. McClellan;
J. William Fulbright; Daisy Bates.
Reel 10
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-266 cont.
Federal Aid to Education cont.
0001
Branches, April-December 1955. 80pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to federal aid for segregated school systems;
antisegregation amendment to federal school construction bill.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Clarence Mitchell; Faith Hill; Paul Douglas;
Robert L. Birchman; Lister Hill; H. Alexander Smith; John I. Dockery; T. C.
Sorensen; Joshua White; Billy Jones; John F. Kennedy; Matthew M. Neely;
Herbert H. Lehman; Patrick V. McNamara; Everett Dirksen; Barry Goldwater;
Larkland F. Hewitt; Joseph Martin.
0081
Congressmen and Senators, 1950-1955. 82pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to federal aid for segregated school systems;
antisegregation amendment to federal school construction bill; Education
Development Act.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Stewart Udall; Clarence Mitchell; Adam
Clayton Powell Jr.; Leslie S. Perry; Paul Douglas; Herbert H. Lehman; James E.
Murray; Charles H. Thompson; Robert L. Carter; Walter White; T. G. Nutter;
Barry Goldwater; Warren Magnuson; Harley Kilgore; Spessard Holland; Alben W.
Barkley; Styles Bridges; Leverett Saltonstall; H. Alexander Smith; Stuart
Symington; William F. Knowland.
Group II, Box A-445
0163
National Scholarship Service and Fund for Negro Students, 1948-1952. 204pp.
Major Topics: Statement of purpose and program; chairman's reports; financial
reports; activities; opportunities in interracial colleges; African American
scholarship opportunities.
Principal Correspondents: Felice N. Schwartz; Harry J. Carman; Walter White; Roy
Wilkins; Richard L. Plaut; Gloster B. Current; Madison S. Jones Jr.; Arthur B.
Spingarn; Robert L. Carter; Herbert L. Wright; Thurgood Marshall.
Group II, Box A-517
Scholarships
0367
Scholarship Committee, 1945. 61pp.
Major Topics: Members; scholarships for qualified African Americans; meetings;
proposed NAACP college scholarship fund.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Felice N. Schwartz; Arthur Capper; Charles
H. Houston; Thurgood Marshall; Roy Wilkins; Madison S. Jones Jr.; Harold L.
Oram.
0428
Scholarship Committee, 1946. 241pp.
Major Topics: Placement service for African American college graduates; fundraising campaign for scholarships; proposed NAACP college scholarship fund;
meetings; establishment of NAACP chapters on white college campuses;
activities; requests for information; promotion of interracial relations on college
campuses.
Principal Correspondents: Felice N. Schwartz; Walter White; Harold L. Oram;
Madison S. Jones Jr.; Catherine T. Freeland; Roy Wilkins; Channing H. Tobias;
Gloster B. Current; Amy Spingarn; Ann Cappio; Ruby Hurley; Arthur B. Spingarn;
Charles H. Houston; Marion Cuthbert.
0669
Scholarship Committee, 1947. 148pp.
Major Topics: Proposed NAACP college scholarship fund; promotion of interracial
relations on college campuses; requests for information; NAACP legislative
program; meetings; report.
Principal Correspondents: Felice N. Schwartz; Walter White; Ann Cappio; Amy
Spingarn; Arthur B. Spingarn; Charles H. Houston; Madison S. Jones Jr.
Group II, Box A-518
Scholarships cont.
0817
General, 1948-1955. 120pp.
Major Topics: Requests for information and assistance; promotion of interracial
relations on college campuses; opposition to restrictive scholarships.
Principal Correspondents: Marian Wynn Perry; Madison S. Jones Jr.; Roy Wilkins;
Walter White; Felice N. Schwartz.
Reel 11
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-518 cont.
Scholarships cont.
0001
Nelson Bryant [Bryan] Scholarship Fund, 1945-1950. 89pp.
Major Topics: Musical scholarship for American Americans; NAACP administration
of fund; scholarship committee meetings; establishment of scholarship at Julliard
School of Music; scholarship awarded to Pauline Phelps.
Principal Correspondents: Marian Anderson; W. C. Handy; Walter White; Edgar A.
Kestner; Roy Wilkins; Madison S. Jones Jr.; John Hammond; Charles E. Toney;
Catherine T. Freeland; Marion Cuthbert; Mamie E. Bryan; Norman Lloyd; Mark A.
Schubert; Pauline Phelps.
Schools
0090
Black Mountain College, 1947. 12pp.
Major Topics: Financial needs; policies and problems; interracial program; efforts to
recruit African American students.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Edward E. Lowinsky.
0102
Central State College, Wilberforce, Ohio, 1953. 62pp.
Major Topics: Significant facts pamphlet; Walter White asked to serve as 1953
commencement speaker; African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church protest over
Walter White's appearance as commencement speaker; admission policy.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Nathan K. Christopher; Arthur B. Spingarn;
Charles Wesley; Channing H. Tobias; Walter P. Offutt Jr.
0164
College Catalogs, 1946. 28pp.
Major Topic: NAACP requests for catalogs.
Principal Correspondent: Ruby Hurley.
0192
General, 1940-1941. 125pp.
Major Topics: Interracial groups; southern social work education; scholarships for
African American students; racial discrimination complaints against the National
Association for the Hard of Hearing, the Physical Education Department of New
York University, Phi Delta Kappa fraternity, the Catholic Church, Columbia
University Teachers College, and the University of Michigan; dismissals of
University of Michigan students for subversive activities; academic freedom
issue; opposition to segregation in the armed forces.
Principal Correspondents: E. Frederic Morrow; Walter White; Thurgood Marshall;
Algernon Black; Irving Mollison; Harry Schell; Hugh O'Donnell; Mildred
Goldsborough; Mabel Carney; George S. Counts; J. J. McClendon; Madison S.
Jones Jr.; Morris Glickfeld.
0317
0492
0633
General, 1946-1948. 175pp.
Major Topics: New Jersey v. Trenton Board of Education case; boarding schools for
African American children; school integration petitions; Harrisburg, Pennsylvania,
school desegregation case; Southern Conference Education Fund opposition to
segregated schools; Henry George School of Social Science operations;
development of Penn Normal Industrial and Agricultural School for African
Americans in South Carolina; New York Teachers Union opposition to banning of
novels by high school libraries; Manhattan College support for interracial sports
teams; efforts by Dennison University to recruit African American students;
African American scholarship funds; American ideals questionnaire; appointment
of African Americans to New York City Board of Education; Columbia University
fraternity discrimination ban; article on Brandeis University; class list for American
University School of Social Sciences and Public Affairs.
Principal Correspondents: C. Herbert Marshall; Walter White; Gloster B. Current;
Franklin H. Williams; Roy Wilkins; Edwin Embee; Marjorie Penney; William
O'Dwyer.
General, January-May 1949. 141pp.
Major Topics: Activities of Tougaloo College, the Highlander Folk School, Morgan
State College, and Roosevelt College; interracial relations at Wilberforce
University; financial status of Meharry Medical College; citizenship programs;
investigations of New York teachers for subversive activities; efforts by New York
University to recruit African American teachers; efforts to save New York State
University; New York University African American history courses; elimination of
racial labels on admission forms by Oberlin College; California urban
redevelopment; housing discrimination in New Rochelle, New York.
Principal Correspondents: Marian Wynn Perry; Myles Horton; Walter White;
Madison S. Jones Jr.; Ruby Hurley; Roy Wilkins.
General, June-December 1949. 151pp.
Major Topics: Colgate University Conference on American Foreign Policy; activities
of Roosevelt College and Tougaloo College; techniques for promoting
nondiscrimination in employment; Rutgers University human relations workshop;
New Jersey legislative news; Florida A & M College faculty handbook; racial
discrimination complaints at City College of New York; efforts by University of
Minnesota Medical School to recruit African American students; admission of
African American to Galveston Medical School in Texas; list of African American
colleges in the United States; Penn Normal Industrial and Agricultural School
community development program.
Principal Correspondents: Charles R. Wilson; Walter White; Edward J. Sparling;
Harold L. Ickes; Andrew M. Tully; Henry Lee Moon; Hubert T. Delany; Madison S.
Jones Jr.; Roy Wilkins; A. Maceo Smith.
Group II, Box A-519
Schools cont.
0784
General, 1950. 208pp.
Major Topics: New Jersey school construction; Institute for Annual Review of UN
Affairs; request from Bucknell University for student placement in NAACP offices;
Wilmington College threat to expel students for attending protest meetings on
school situation; admission of African Americans to Riverdale School in New
York City; activities of Lincoln University of Pennsylvania and Southbury Training
School; Smith College commencement address; efforts by the Wiltwyck School of
New York to recruit African American teachers; Mount Holyoke Institute on the
UN program; survey of union practices toward minorities; opposition to use of
quotas for admission of white students to Howard University Medical School and
to southern regional college plan; Lincoln University of Pennsylvania Institute of
African Affairs; report on Spanish-speaking population of Laramie, Wyoming;
evaluation of African American literature.
Principal Correspondents: Madison S. Jones Jr.; Miley O. Williamson; Roy Wilkins;
Eugene H. Zagat; Walter White; Everett D. Hawkins; Ruth C. Lawson; George D.
Cannon; Mordecai W. Johnson; Horace M. Bond; J. R. Booker; Myer Rosenfield;
Floyd Brown.
Reel 12
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-519 cont.
Schools cont.
0001
General, January-September 1951. 175pp.
Major Topics: Second Symposium and activities of the State University of New
York; request from Bucknell University for student placement by NAACP; opening
of Russell Sage Collection at City College of New York Library; activities of
Highlander Folk School, Brandeis University, Rand School of Social Science, and
Bank Street College of Education; opposition to creation of Central State College
in Ohio; testing of racial attitudes of high school students by University of Illinois;
admission of African Americans to Wayland College and Big Spring Junior
College in Texas; Cornell University nationwide intergroup relations survey; racial
and religious discrimination by Lawrenceville School in New Jersey.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; M. Jean Herman; Madison S. Jones
Jr.; Roy Wilkins; Hubert T. Delany; Walter White; Jack Greenberg; Myles Horton;
Willard B. Spaulding; Julia Baxter; Samuel A. Williams; Robert B. Johnson;
Edward N. Plaut.
0176
General, October-December 1951. 93pp.
Major Topics: Request for NAACP contribution for new law school for University of
Arkansas; admission of African Americans to Amarillo College in Texas; activities
of the Wiltwyck School of New York; National Manpower Council; Columbia
University study on U.S. human resources conservation; appointments of African
American teachers by the Woods Schools of Pennsylvania.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Gloster B. Current; Arthur B. Spingarn; Roy
Wilkins.
0269
0452
General, 1952. 183pp.
Major Topics: Admission of African Americans to Delta Upsilon fraternity chapter at
Wesleyan University in Connecticut, to Catholic high schools in San Antonio,
Texas, and Wilmington, Delaware, and to the Pratt School of Business; list of
NAACP state conference and branch officers; Conference on the Courts and
Racial Integration in Education; report on neo-Nazi activities by Olney High
School students in Pennsylvania; survey of African American-white relationships;
activities of Tougaloo College and the Woods Schools; Second UN Institute and
Workshop; St. Louis University human relations workshop; opposition to release
time by public schools for religious instruction; University of Chicago Conference
on Research in Race Relations; opposition to all-African American Catholic
school in Albany, New York; ban on questions regarding race and religion on
New York University admission forms; election of Arthur Gray as president of
Talladega College; address on race relations by President Charles S. Johnson of
Fisk University; public school desegregation cases in Clarendon County, South
Carolina, Topeka, Kansas, and Prince Edward County, Virginia; Knox College
intercultural education program; Ninth Annual Institute of Race Relations at Fisk
University.
Principal Correspondents: Charles H. Thompson; Roy Wilkins; Herbert L. Wright;
Martin L. Hoffman; Gloster B. Current; Harold A. Lett; Harry A. Vodery; Walter
White; Henry Lee Moon; Arthur D. Gray; Charles S. Johnson.
General, 1953-1955. 224pp.
Major Topics: Activities of Ethical Culture Schools, Highlander Folk School, and
Piney Woods Country Life School; St. Louis University and Boston University
human relations workshops; reports of Highlander Folk School Executive Council
meetings; Highlander Folk School public school integration workshop; Catholic
school integration in Texas; dedication of Joel Elias Spingarn High School in
Washington, D.C.; anti-integration riots in Baltimore, Maryland, and in Delaware;
New York City Board of Education's Commission on Integration school zoning
report; report by African American citizens to the North Carolina legislature's
Joint Committees on Education; education and employment opportunities for
African American youth; report on discrimination by U.S. colleges and
universities; civil rights and responsibilities topic outline for school curriculum;
San Antonio, Texas, school desegregation; opposition to federal aid for
segregated school systems.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Henry Lee Moon; Myles Horton; Roy
Wilkins; H. Boyd Hall; Herbert L. Wright; Gloster B. Current; Susanna H. Davis;
Victoria Schuck; Channing H. Tobias; June Shagaloff; Thurgood Marshall;
Clarence Mitchell.
Group II, Box A-520
Schools cont.
0676
Incidents: General, 1945. 31 pp.
Major Topics: Violence against African American students in Nyack, New York;
white school boycotts in Gary, Indiana, Chicago, Illinois, and New York City;
NAACP survey of New Jersey public school systems.
Principal Correspondents: Madison S. Jones Jr.; Edward R. Dudley; Noma Jensen;
Walter White.
0707
Incidents: Chicago, Illinois, 1945. 23pp.
Major Topics: Report on white school boycotts; NAACP investigation of school
situation.
Principal Correspondents: A. A. Liveright; June Blythe; Walter White; Noma Jensen;
Oscar C. Brown.
0730
0878
Incidents: Gary, Indiana, 1945-1947. 148pp.
Major Topics: White school boycotts; NAACP and Federal Bureau of Investigation
(FBI) investigations of school situation; NAACP Gary Branch position on school
situation; NAACP dissatisfaction with Gary Branch activities; allegations of
NAACP-Communist involvement; Friends of Democracy report on activities of
Bishop John Francis Noll; establishment of Gary Urban League.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Charles Lutz; Jessica Preston; Thurgood
Marshall; Joseph H. Genne; Oscar C. Brown; Alfred M. Hall; Julia Baxter; Paul
Robeson; William H. Hastie; Roy Wilkins; Ruby Hurley.
Incidents: New York City, 1945. 117pp.
Major Topics: Proposed closing of Wadleigh High School in Harlem; race riots at
Benjamin Franklin High School and James Otis Junior High School; white school
boycotts in Gary, Indiana, New York City, and Chicago, Illinois; interracial
relations programs in public schools; NAACP investigation of New York City
school situation; NAACP position on new state medical college.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Ludlow W. Werner; Fiorello H. La Guardia;
Noma Jensen; Jessica Preston; Thurgood Marshall; Robert L. Carter; Frank
Sinatra; John E. Wade; Franklin H. Williams.
Reel 13
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-520 cont.
Schools cont.
0001
Incidents: New York City, 1945-1946. 45pp.
Major Topics: Vernon Harrison v. Lynch assault case; conflict between Jamaica
NAACP Branch and Board of Education.
Principal Correspondents: John H. Wade; Lucille Nicol; Thurgood Marshall; Julia
Baxter; Ella J. Baker; Robert L. Carter; Noma Jensen.
0046
Integration Conference, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Correspondence, OctoberNovember 19541. 124pp.
Major Topics: Invitations; conference planning; delegates credentials; list of
delegates; reports on Baltimore, Maryland, White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia,
and Milford, Delaware, school incidents; role of organized labor in effecting
school integration; address by Roy Wilkins; program.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Henry Lee Moon; Will Maslow; Gloster B.
Current; Harry J. Greene; Robert L. Carter; Lillie M. Jackson; T. G. Nutter; John
W. Flamer; George Schermer; Marjorie Penney; Jack Greenberg; Herbert Hill;
Clarence Mitchell; Roy Wilkins.
0170
Integration Conference, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Correspondence, December
1954-1955. 117pp.
Major Topics: Invitations; resolutions; thank-you letters; reports on Baltimore,
Maryland, White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia, and Washington, D.C., school
incidents; reports on problem of desegregation and integration and on organizing
community support for integration; discussion groups; analysis of D.C.
desegregation; speech by Kenneth Clark; expenses.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Alfred McClung Lee; Ulysses S.
Wiggins; John L. Tilly; Spottswood Robinson III; Maurice Fagan; C. Anderson
Davis; Eugene Davidson; Kenneth B. Clark; Margaret J. Butcher; Willard L.
Brown; T. G. Nutter; Joseph V. Baker; Henry Lee Moon; Roy Wilkins.
0287
0366
0514
Integration Conference, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Press Releases, Etc., 1954.
79pp.
Major Topics: Announcement; delegates credentials; program; address by Roy
Wilkins; publicity; reports on Milford, Delaware, Baltimore, Maryland, and White
Sulphur Springs, West Virginia, school incidents; reports on problem of
desegregation and integration, on role of organized labor in effecting integration,
on organizing community support for integration, and an analysis of Washington,
D.C., desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Thurgood Marshall; Channing H.
Tobias; Roy Wilkins; John W. Flamer; Maurice Fagan; Herbert Hill; C. Anderson
Davis; Eugene Davidson; Willard L. Brown.
New York City, 1941-1949. 148pp.
Major Topics: New York Society for the Experimental Study of Education meeting;
objectives for African American high school students; discrimination by Central
Commercial High School and in Columbia College and New York University
admission procedures; Harlem school situation; survey of vocational
opportunities for African Americans; report on African American education and
race relations at Teachers College; opposition to performance of play Little Black
Sambo in public schools; public school human relations program; opposition to
appointment of George A. Timone to New York City Board of Education;
selection of new superintendent of schools; Jamaica High School situation; report
on civil liberties in New York City schools; background and techniques in
teaching intercultural relations.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Adam Clayton Powell Jr.; Frederic Ernst;
Benjamin H. Locke; Cecelia Saunders; Allie M. Perkins; James Marshall;
A. Phillip Randolph; Franklin J. Keller; Harold G. Campbell; Roy Wilkins; Herbert
E. Hawks; Harry W. Chase; E. George Payne; Mabel Carney; Oscar C. Brown;
Algernon D. Black; Noma Jensen; Ruby Hurley; Frank E. Karelsen Jr.
Saint Emma Industrial and Agricultural Institute, 1940-1942. 154pp.
Major Topics: Activities; Walter White's visit and report on operations; discriminatory
policies toward African Americans; student strike and school takeover; dismissal
of African American students from New York area; catalog.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Father Frederick; Emanuel Friedman;
George G. McDemmond; Nathan K. Christopher; Vertie F. Ives; Elmer A. Carter;
Bernice Sedgwick; John J. Sullivan; Louise Morrell.
Group II, Box A-521
Schools cont.
0668
Text Books, 1945-1947. 78pp.
Major Topics: Anti-African American propaganda in New York City history
textbooks; New York City Board of Education ban on Citizen Tom Paine by
Howard Fast; African American studies bibliography.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Julia E. Baxter; Walter White.
Group II, Box A-620
Supreme Court--School Cases
0746
Amityville, New York--Reaction To, 1953-1955. 81 pp.
Major Topics: Survey of ratio of African American-white population in school district;
opposition to proposed school construction program; NAACP plan of action.
Principal Correspondents: Robert L. Carter; June Shagaloff; Henry Lee Moon; Roy
Wilkins; Lloyd Sargeant; Constance Baker Motley; Herman Austin; Gloster B.
Current; Walter White.
0827
Atlanta Meeting, 1953-1954. 128pp.
Major Topics: Minutes of southwide meeting of human relations agencies; planning;
address by Walter White; list of delegates; Atlanta Declaration; statement by
Channing Tobias; publicity; CBS, Inc. radio program on effect of U.S. Supreme
Court decision in Georgia; NAACP program for implementation of U.S. Supreme
Court decision; expenses.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Thurgood Marshall; Clarence Mitchell;
James A. Crumlin; Channing H. Tobias; Henry Lee Moon; J. L. LeFlore; W. C.
Patton; Billy Jones; Gloster B. Current; Herbert McClain.
Reel 14
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-620 cont.
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0001
Atlanta Meeting, 1955. 103pp.
Major Topics: NAACP program for implementation of U.S. Supreme Court decision;
planning; expenses; invitations; list of delegates; plans for implementation of U.S.
Supreme Court decision in North Carolina; address by Channing Tobias;
directive to branches; school integration petitions.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Herbert McClain; William
M. Boyd; W. Lester Banks; Willard L. Brown; A. P. Marshall; Henry Lee Moon;
Kelly M. Alexander; Channing H. Tobias; W. W. Law; Eugene Davidson.
0104
Benton Harbor, Michigan--Reaction to, 1953-1954. 80pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to site selection for school construction program; Berrien
County farm plat book and business guide; school integration petition.
Principal Correspondents: Riley P. Bandy; Wilfred F. Clapp; D. Robert Maxwell;
Clair L. Taylor.
Group II, Box A-621
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0184
Benton Harbor, Michigan, 1955. 157pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to site selection for school construction program; school
integration petitions; NAACP school boycott; Board of Education and NAACP
positions; reports on school situation; publicity; African American school boycott.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Mildred Bond; Gloster B. Current; Henry Lee
Moon; Edward M. Turner; G. Mennen Williams; Riley T. Bandy; Clair L. Taylor;
Thurgood Marshall.
0341
Board of Directors Statements, 1953-1955. 45pp.
Major Topics: Resolutions on school desegregation cases, academic freedom,
anticommunism and "separate but equal" theory; Thurgood Marshall's statement
on Washington, D.C., restaurant discrimination case.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Thurgood Marshall; Gloster B. Current;
Walter White; Channing H. Tobias; Eleanor Roosevelt; Mary McLeod Bethune.
0386
0472
0602
0687
Branch and State Action, 1952-1954. 86pp.
Major Topics: Clarendon County, South Carolina, and Topeka, Kansas, school
desegregation cases; school desegregation activities in New Mexico, Iowa,
Arizona, South Dakota, and Indiana; public statements by branch officers on U.S.
Supreme Court decision; efforts by African Americans to gain admission to
Memphis State College in Tennessee; workshop action program for northern
branches implementing U.S. Supreme Court decision; desegregation action
program for southern branches; report on white opposition to school
desegregation in Milford, Delaware, Baltimore, Maryland, and Washington, D.C.;
state NAACP leaders' reports on reactions to U.S. Supreme Court decision.
Principal Correspondents: U. S. Tate; Henry Lee Moon; Hobart L. LaGrone; Gloster
B. Current; Roy Wilkins; Walter White.
Branch and State Action, 1955. 130pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to site location of junior college in Pasco, Washington;
southern position on school desegregation; school desegregation in Tucson,
Arizona, and Chattanooga, Tennessee; school desegregation activities in
Michigan, Kansas, and West Virginia; Atlanta Declaration; NAACP requests for
information on school desegregation status; complaints regarding school
segregation in Kansas City, Kansas, and Pontiac, Michigan; school integration
petitions; school desegregation progress reports.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; E. M. Magee; Franklin H. Williams; Gloster
B. Current; Edward Turner; Henry Lee Moon; Constance Baker Motley; Walter
White; Lee Lorch; Thurgood Marshall; I. H. Henderson; Arthur L. Johnson; Ruby
Hurley; Robert L. Carter; Mildred L. Bond.
Broadcasting and Television, 1953-1955. 85pp.
Major Topics: NAACP complaint regarding exclusion of African American panelists
from television program on public school segregation; debate between Aubrey
Williams and Governor Herman Talmadge of Georgia on segregation issue;
NAACP participation in television programs on school desegregation; television
films on Baltimore, Maryland, and Washington, D.C., school desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: James A. Dombrowski; Henry Lee Moon; Thurgood
Marshall; Lawrence Spivak; Channing H. Tobias; Walter White; Lucille Black;
George Hamilton Combs; Gloster B. Current; Elizabeth Geyer; Roy Wilkins;
David Carroll; Edward P. Morgan.
Church Groups, 1953-1955. 77pp.
Major Topics: National Community Relations Advisory Council report on public
school desegregation cases; resolutions opposing school segregation by United
Church Women, the Georgia Conference of the Methodist Church, the Wyoming
Valley Council of Churches of Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, the Bluefield, West
Virginia, District Conference of the Methodist Church, the National Council of the
Protestant Episcopal Church, the National Council of Churches of Christ, the
West Virginia Council of Churches, and Virginia Baptist State Convention;
Catholic Church ban on segregated schools in Little Rock, Arkansas; National
Council of Catholic Women school integration report.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; John G. Bowen; Thurgood Marshall;
Channing H. Tobias; Elizabeth Geyer; Henry Lee Moon; Walter White; James P.
Brawley; Gloster B. Current; Herbert L. Seamans; Herbert L. Wright; Alfred S.
Kramer; J. Oscar Lee.
0764
Conferences and Meetings, 1953-1955. 31 pp.
Major Topics: Proposed conference of southern public relations persons; southern
human relations agencies directory; NAACP Legal Defense and Educational
Fund conference program; conference of NAACP state branch presidents in
Atlanta; NAACP program for implementation of U.S. Supreme Court decision;
NAACP staff meetings.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Herman H. Long; Thurgood Marshall;
Robert L. Carter; Gloster B. Current.
Group II, Box A-622
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0795
Congratulatory Messages, May 1954. 172pp.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Hubert L. Brown; Roy Wilkins; William L.
Patterson; Arthur J. Goldberg; Thurgood Marshall; A. A. Alexander; Henry Lee
Moon; Alan Reitman; Lester B. Granger; David J. McDonald; Arthur B. Spingarn;
Christian A. Herter; Channing H. Tobias; Adam Clayton Powell Jr.; Herbert L.
Wright.
Reel 15
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-622 cont.
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0001
Congratulatory Messages, June-September 1954. 67pp.
Principal Correspondents: Channing H. Tobias; Walter White; Herbert L. Wright;
Henry Lee Moon; Arthur B. Spingarn; Daisy E. Lampkin; Dowdal H. Davis; Ralph
J. Bunche.
0068
Decisions, 1953-1954. 70pp.
Major Topics: Texts of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka and Boiling v.
Sharpe decisions; publicity; NAACP expenses; Supreme Court decision banning
segregation in publicly owned colleges and universities, theaters, and
recreational facilities.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Thurgood Marshall; Franklin H. Williams;
Hugo L. Black; Herbert McClain; Henry Lee Moon; Channing H. Tobias; Clarence
Mitchell; Constance Baker Motley.
0138
Education Groups, 1953-1954. 50pp.
Major Topics: Conference at New York University of national agency executives and
university faculty on U.S. Supreme Court school desegregation decision;
Highlander Folk School public school segregation workshop; resolutions in
support of integration by Elementary School Principals Association, U.S. National
Student Association and New York Teachers Guild; Professor Edward
McWhinney's views on U.S. Supreme Court decision; Tuskegee Institute race
relations report; Southwide Conference on Compliance with the Supreme Court
Decision on Segregation in the Public Schools.
Principal Correspondents: James A. Dombrowski; Henry Lee Moon; Mabel D.
Jackson; Florence Widutis; Walter White; Alfred E. Mudge; Myles Horton; Herbert
L. Wright; Roy Wilkins; Charles Cogen; L. H. Foster.
0188
0347
Education Groups, 1955. 159pp.
Major Topics: New York Public Education Association study of racial discrimination
in New York City schools; Southwide Conference on Compliance with the
Supreme Court Decision on Segregation in the Public Schools; program of and
delegates to the Southwide Inter-Organizational Conference on Establishing
Democratic Patterns in Human Relations; Southern Regional Council position on
implementation of U.S. Supreme Court decision; creation of Oklahoma City
Human Relations Commission; analysis of Highlander Folk School Rural
Community Leadership Training Program; Highlander Folk School annual report
and list of workshops; National Committee for Rural Schools activities; African
American economic progress report; Houston, Texas, school desegregation;
resolutions on school desegregation adopted by the American Teachers
Association and by Valparaiso University Institute on Human Relations; guide to
community action for public school integration.
Principal Correspondents: James A. Dombrowski; Henry Lee Moon; Gloster B.
Current; Charles Johnson; Roy Wilkins; James E. Stewart; Myles Horton; John H.
McCray; Benjamin F. McLaurin; June Shagaloff; Frederick D. Patterson; Ulysses
S. Tate; Aubrey Williams.
Foreign Press, 1952-May 1954. 114pp.
Major Topic: Foreign newspaper articles on U.S. Supreme Court decision.
Group II, Box A-623
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0461
Foreign Press, June-December 1954. 130pp.
Major Topics: Foreign newspaper articles on U.S. Supreme Court decision and
white opposition; NAACP requests for foreign reactions to U.S. school
desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Charles E. Bohlen; Clare Booth Luce; Roy
Wilkins.
0591
General, 1951-1953. 88pp.
Major Topics: Senator Robert Taft's opposition to southern public school
desegregation; possible white mob violence against southern African Americans;
NAACP action program against segregation; report on de facto segregation in
northern states; background materials for school desegregation cases; expenses;
support of white southerners for school desegregation; Channing Tobias's
statement on U.S. Supreme Court decision.
Principal Correspondents: Arthur B. Spingarn; Walter White; J. Edgar Hoover;
Thurgood Marshall; Henry Lee Moon; A. Maceo Smith; Robert L. Carter; Herbert
Hill; June Shagaloff; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Virginius Dabney; Channing H.
Tobias; G. Frederick Mullen; Roy Wilkins; Emory O. Jackson; Gordon Persons;
Herbert L. Wright; Jack Greenberg.
0679
General, January-May 1954. 132pp.
Major Topics: Publicity; requests for information; South Carolina Governor James F.
Byrnes's threat to close public schools; proposed NAACP community education
project; questions and problems relating to school segregation cases; statements
on U.S. Supreme Court decision by Senator Herbert H. Lehman, Clarence
Mitchell, Senator Jacob Javits, and James C. Davis; letters supporting and
opposing U.S. Supreme Court decision.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Henry Lee Moon; Lloyd K. Garrison; Adam
Clayton Powell Jr.; Thurgood Marshall; Roy Wilkins; Anna C. Frank; Alfred
McClung Lee; Howard H. Long; Herbert H. Lehman; Hugo L. Black; Felix
Frankfurter; Maurice B. Fagan.
0811
General, June-August 1954. 153pp.
Major Topics: School integration petitions; NAACP program for implementing U.S.
Supreme Court decision; addresses by Issac S. Heller, Morton J. Gaba, and
Marcus Ginsburg at the plenary session of the National Community Relations
Advisory Council; Governor Herman Talmadge's opposition to U.S. Supreme
Court decision; letters in support of U.S. Supreme Court decision; report on
opposition to school desegregation in Baltimore, Maryland, and Washington, D.C.
Principal Correspondents: J. Waites Waring;-Walter White; Henry Lee Moon;
Benjamin E. Mays; Myles Horton; Roy Wilkins; Channing H. Tobias; W. Averell
Harriman; Edward R. Dudley; Ralph J. Bunche; Maxwell M. Rabb; Dwight D.
Eisenhower; Herbert Brownell; Richard M. Nixon.
Reel 16
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-623 cont.
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0001
General, September-December 1954. 90pp.
Major Topics: Letters of support for U.S. Supreme Court decision; NAACP program
to implement U.S. Supreme Court decision in North Carolina; reports on equal
opportunity progress and problems; report on education and race relations;
proposed NAACP community education project.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; J. Francis Pohlhaus; Henry Lee
Moon; Roy Wilkins; Kelly M. Alexander; John S. Allen; Dan W. Dodson; Algo D.
Henderson; J. Lee Rankin; G. Frederick Mullen; Frederick H. McDonald; Kenneth
Clark; Alfred McClung Lee.
Group II, Box A-624
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0091
General, 1955. 128pp.
Major Topics: Requests for information; letters supporting and opposing U.S.
Supreme Court decision; anti-integration propaganda; statement by John W.
Davis on desegregation in education; school desegregation progress
questionnaire; Herbert H. Lehman's statement on U.S. Supreme Court decision;
white opposition to Southern school desegregation; Washington, D.C., school
desegregation; discrimination against African American teachers in
Pennsylvania; Congressman Ralph W. Gwinn's opposition to U.S. Supreme
Court decision.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Louis Lautier; Roy Wilkins; Walter
White; Gloster B. Current; John W. Davis; J. M. Tinsley; Channing H. Tobias;
Anson Phelps Stokes; Harley M. Kilgore; William Langer; Ruby Hurley; James C.
Evans; Daisy E. Lampkin.
0219
Labor Groups, 1952-1955. 38pp.
Major Topics: Support for school desegregation by CIO unions; International Union
of Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers (lUE)-CIO National Civil Rights
Conference.
Principal Correspondents: Herbert Hill; Henry Lee Moon; Henry W. Chandler; Arthur
Chapin; William H. Oliver.
0257
0420
0544
0646
May 17th Celebration, 1955. 163pp.
Major Topics: Planning; invitations; addresses by Channing Tobias, Thurgood
Marshall, and Jacob Javits; proclamation of "NAACP Week" by Mayor Robert
Wagner of New York City; publicity; NAACP membership campaign; radio
program; program; reports on Freedom Day celebrations.
Principal Correspondents: U. Simpson Tate; Roy Wilkins; G. Mennen Williams;
Nelson A. Rockefeller; Channing H. Tobias; Clifford P. Case; Henry Lee Moon;
W. Lester Banks; Gloster B. Current; Anna C. Frank; Ralph J. Bunche; Eleanor
Roosevelt; Kivie Kaplan; Edward R. Murrow; Arthur L. Johnson; Adam Clayton
Powell Jr.; Harold E. Stassen; George N. Shuster; Thurgood Marshall; Leontyne
Price; Kelly M. Alexander; Medgar W. Evers; James H. Robinson; Jacob K.
Javits; A. C. Redd; Clarence A. Laws; Franklin H. Williams; Ruby Hurley.
May 17th Decision, 1955. 124pp.
Major Topics: U.S. Supreme Court oral arguments in school cases; press releases;
text of desegregation decision; newspaper articles; NAACP position on and
program for implementation of U.S. Supreme Court decision; directive to
branches; southern reactions to U.S. Supreme Court decision.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Benning E. Whittington; Roy Wilkins;
Thurgood Marshall; W. W. Law; Donald Jones; Kenneth A. Bowen; J. L. LeFlore;
Ruby Hurley; Robert Hardmond; Earl Warren.
New Jersey, 1952-1955. 102pp.
Major Topics: Survey of New Jersey public school systems; New Jersey school
desegregation report; Englewood school situation; discrimination against African
American teachers in New Jersey; proposals for Englewood public school
development; Englewood school desegregation case.
Principal Correspondents: Gloster B. Current; Noma Jensen; Joseph L. Bustard;
Doris Savage; Lucille Black; Harry L. Stearns; Robert L. Carter; June Shagaloff;
Isaiah Goodman; U. S. Wiggins.
New York, 1953-1955. 50pp.
Major Topics: Time magazine article on education in New York City; address by
Kenneth Clark on de facto desegregation in New York City; report on Harlem
school conditions; Jamaica Branch desegregation activities; Intergroup
Committee on New York Public Schools report; Manhattan Branch Education
Committee programs.
Principal Correspondents: Kenneth B. Clark; William Jansen; Gloster B. Current;
Florence V. Lucas; Channing H. Tobias; Roy Wilkins; June Shagaloff; Kenneth A.
Bowen; Robert L. Carter.
Group II, Box A-625
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0696
Organizations, 1953-1955. 214pp.
Major Topics: Requests for information; list of key NAACP personnel in segregated
areas; American Psychological Association desegregation report; Civil Rights
Congress, American Veterans Committee, Southern Regional Council and
National Association of Intergroup Relations Officials (NAIRO) positions on U.S.
Supreme Court decision; study of biracial education patterns in the U.S.; National
Council of Negro Women's Conference recommendations on implementation of
U.S. Supreme Court decision; letters and resolutions in support of school
desegregation decision; Anti-Defamation League (ADL) report on white
opposition to U.S. Supreme Court decision; list of desegregation study materials;
National Council of Jewish Women aids for leadership in implementing school
desegregation decision; National Community Relations Advisory Council bulletin
on pending U.S. Supreme Court school segregation cases; American Jewish
Committee desegregation statement; European reactions to U.S. Supreme Court
decision; National Civil Liberties Clearing House school integration memo.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Roy Wilkins;
Walter White; Earl Warren; Edward R. Dudley; Thurgood Marshall; Vivian Carter
Mason; Herman Singer; Arthur B. Spingarn; Channing H. Tobias; Lester B.
Granger; Oscar Cohen; Kenneth B. Clark; Arnold Aronson; Will Maslow; Gloster
B. Current; Theodore Leskes; Dan W. Dodson; Arnold de Mille; Harold C.
Fleming; Virginia Coffey.
Reel 17
Group II, Series A, General Office File cont.
Group II, Box A-625 cont.
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0001
Pamphlets, 1953-1955. 129pp.
Major Topics: Outline of public school segregation pamphlet; Public Affairs
Committee report on the African American and the schools; Ashmore Report.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Maxwell S. Stewart; Walter White;
George Mitchell; Arthur B. Spingarn; Robert L. Carter; Benjamin E. Mays; Ruby
Hurley; Ozie H. Johnson; Roy Wilkins; Margaret J. Butcher; Helen Parker; Harry
Ashmore.
0130
Press Releases, 1950-1953. 49pp.
Major Topics: U.S. Supreme Court rulings banning discrimination of railway dining
car facilities, ordering admission of African Americans to Texas laws schools and
outlawing segregation in graduate school education; publicity; NAACP Freedom
Day rallies; Southern Governor's Conference position on school desegregation;
U.S. Supreme Court orders admission of African Americans by LSU; efforts by
African Americans to gain admission to the University of Oklahoma; report on
implications of U.S. Supreme Court decision.
Principal Correspondent: Channing H. Tobias.
0179
0258
0379
0419
Press Releases, 1954. 79pp.
Major Topics: Governors James F. Byrnes and Herman E. Talmadge's opposition to
school desegregation; support for school desegregation by CIO unions;
increased NAACP membership by African American teachers; publicity; school
desegregation in Greensboro, North Carolina, and Washington, D.C.; NAACP
plans for implementation of U.S. Supreme Court decision; NAACP membership
campaign; school integration petitions; proposed school desegregation
referendum in Louisiana; support for school desegregation by the Methodist
Church, the National Council of Churches and the Protestant Episcopal Church;
closing of Mississippi public schools; white school boycotts in White Sulphur
Springs, West Virginia, Baltimore, Maryland, Washington, D.C., and Milford,
Delaware; Hillsboro, Ohio, school desegregation case.
Press Releases, 1955. 121pp.
Major Topics: Publicity; establishment of NAACP Social Science Department;
opposition to federal aid to segregated school systems; Freedom Day rallies;
NAACP program to end de facto segregation in northern and border states; ban
on use of racial labels on Ohio student records; support for school desegregation
by CIO unions and William Faulkner; efforts by African Americans to gain
admission to University of Texas; white opposition to southern school
desegregation; NAACP plans for implementation of U.S. Supreme Court
decision; school desegregation cases in Hillsboro, Ohio, Clarendon County,
South Carolina, Prince Edward County, Virginia, and Dallas, Texas; school
integration petitions; closing of public schools in Georgia, South Carolina, and
Mississippi; school desegregation progress reports; effect of integration on
African American teachers; Senator James O. Eastland's proposed
congressional investigation of U.S. Supreme Court; NAACP demand for
dismissal of North Carolina Assistant Attorney General Beverly Lake; school
desegregation in Austin, Dallas and San Angelo, Texas, and Oklahoma City,
Oklahoma; white economic pressure campaign in the South.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Thurgood Marshall.
Publicity, 1952-1955. 40pp.
Major Topics: Mania Declaration; bibliographies of articles on public school
segregation and school desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Henry Lee Moon; Roy Wilkins; Gloster B. Current.
Statements and Petitions, 1954-1955. 30pp.
Major Topics: Clarence Mitchell's testimony before subcommittee of the U.S.
Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare; report on impact and
consequences of U.S. Supreme Court decision; school integration petitions;
address by Thurgood Marshall.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Gloster B. Current; Henry Lee Moon.
Group II, Box A-626
Supreme Court--School Cases cont.
0449
Yonkers, New York, 1954. 54pp.
Major Topics: Establishment of new school district boundaries; school integration
petitions; opposition to Yonkers Board of Education integration program; school
desegregation hearings.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Gloster B. Current; L. A. Wilson; Odell
Cannon; W. Scott Davis.
Group II, Series B, Legal File
Group II, Box B-67
Education
0503
General, 1941-1947. 136pp.
Major Topics: NAACP position on out-of-state scholarships; report on equalization
of educational opportunity; New York State education law amendments;
establishment of New Jersey Division Against Discrimination; efforts to recruit
African American students by Swarthmore College; requests for information
relating to financial aid and scholarships; New York Conference Against
Discrimination in Education; U.S. Supreme Court ruling on constitutionality of
public school released time practices for religious instruction; NAACP policy
statement on school desegregation cases; New York State fair educational
practices bill; NAACP Education Committee program for 1947-1948;
recommendations of Southern Governors' Conference on plans for African
American graduate school education; intercultural education programs; Harlem
Committee Against Discrimination in Education; Isidore Rubin case; American
Labor Education Service report.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Edward R. Dudley; Harold A. Lett;
Roy Wilkins; Charles H. Thompson; Jesse Dedmon Jr.; Madison S. Jones Jr.;
James H. Robinson; Walter White; Marian Wynn Perry; Constance Baker Motley;
Franklin H. Williams; Theodore Leskes; Eleanor G. Coit.
0639
General, 1948-1955. 157pp.
Major Topics: Isidore Rubin case; NAACP programs to achieve higher education for
African Americans in Oklahoma and North Carolina and achieve equality in
teachers' salaries; opposition to federal aid for segregated school systems and to
regional education plan; possible congressional legislation to end segregated
education; Connecticut interracial survey; report on South Carolina educational
inequalities; report on efforts to secure equal educational opportunities in the
South; list of U.S. Supreme Court decisions regarding racial discrimination in
higher education; reports on legal background and significance of U.S. Supreme
Court decision and on African American economic progress.
Principal Correspondents: Marian Wynn Perry; Edward R. Dudley; Elta C. Roberts;
E. R. Henderson; George H. Bender; Walter White; J. Maynard Dickerson;
Ambrose Caliver; Thurgood Marshall; Will Maslow; Constance Baker Motley; Roy
Wilkins; Franklin H. Williams; Ralph F. Fuchs; Robert L. Carter; A. Maceo Smith;
John W. Davis; Luther H. Foster; Charles H. Thompson; Jack Greenberg;
Herbert M. Levy.
Group II, Box B-136
Schools
0796
Arkansas, 1946-1955. 24pp.
Major Topics: Labor legislation; National School Lunch Act; Lake View project
schools; school desegregation progress report.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; J. R. Booker; J. William Fulbright;
Robert L. Carter; Vernon McDaniel.
0820
0868
0899
California: General, 1945-1953. 48pp.
Major Topics: Santa Monica school situations; violent incidence between African
Americans and whites in Richmond, California; complaints regarding racial
discrimination by Cal-Aero Technical Institute and by Chowchilla, Monrovia, and
Pasadena schools; American Jewish Congress bias charge against New York
Daily News; white student boycott and rioting at Fremont High School in Los
Angeles; opposition to segregation of Mexican school children and to loyalty oath
requirement by University of California faculty; Pasadena school desegregation
case.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; W. P. Carter; Walter White; Noah W. Griffin;
Percy L. Davis; Thurgood Marshall; Robert L. Carter; Ferdinand Delano Willis;
Thomas L. Griffith Jr.; Jack Greenberg; George Smith; Oliver Williams;
Constance Baker Motley; William F. Cartwright.
Conference on Courts and Racial Integration in Education, 1952. 31pp.
Major Topics: Program; address by Thurgood Marshall; publicity.
Principal Correspondent: Thurgood Marshall.
Florida: General, 1943-1955. 102pp.
Major Topics: School bus transportation issue; NAACP membership; opposition to
African American school closings in Polk, Broward, and Dade counties and Fort
Lauderdale; efforts by African Americans to gain admission to the University of
Florida; school integration petitions; Jacksonville school situation; school
equalization suits in Palm Beach and Hillsborough counties; state desegregation
activities.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Edward D. Davis; Prentice Thomas;
Walter White; Milton Konvitz; D. E. Williams; Leslie S. Perry; Edward R. Dudley;
Robert L. Carter; Clifford Forster; Daniel E. Byrd; Theodore L. Redding;
Constance Baker Motley; Franklin H. Williams; Leo Sheiner; Harry T. Moore;
J. Howard McGrath; John S. Wood; Spottswood W. Robinson III; Willie Daniel;
Gloster B. Current; James M. Mclnerney; Jack Greenberg; Henry Lee Moon;
Walter D. Perry.
Reel 18
Group II, Series B, Legal File cont.
Group II, Box B-136 cont.
Schools cont.
0001
Florida: Hillsborough--Sims et al. v. Board of Public Instruction, 1950. 25pp.
Major Topic: School equalization suit.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Perry Harvey; William A. Fordham;
Robert L. Carter.
Group II, Box B-137
Schools cont.
0026
General, 1947-1955. 75pp.
Major Topics: Southern regional education proposals; Tougaloo College activities;
U.S. Supreme Court rulings allowing admission of African Americans to southern
professional and graduate schools; Tolleson, Arizona, school desegregation;
white support for admission of African Americans to University of Mississippi and
Alabama Polytechnic Institute; change in Wilmington, Delaware, practice
teaching plan; Ohio State bar association report on school segregation cases;
school desegregation progress reports; proposed community action research in
harmonious desegregation; NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund
Southwest Region annual report.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Robert L. Carter; Jack Greenberg;
June Shagaloff; U. Simpson Tate.
0101
Georgia: Georgia v. Board of Education for City of Valdosta, 1955. 33pp.
Major Topics: Georgia suit to prevent Valdosta school desegregation; school
integration petition; Valdosta Board of Education school desegregation
resolution.
Principal Correspondents: Eugene Cook; Marvin Griffin; Leonard B. Davis.
Group II, Box B-138
Schools cont.
0134
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education: Background Material, 19451954. 189pp.
Major Topics: Topeka planning program; list of witnesses; arguments; experimental
culture fair test of mental ability; statement on effects of racial segregation;
NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund Conference program; minutes of
Board of Education meetings.
Principal Correspondents: Constance Baker Motley; Robert D. Hess; Charles S.
Scott; Robert L. Carter.
0323
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education: Background Material, 1955.
35pp.
Major Topics: Plans for implementing school desegregation; minutes of Board of
Education meetings.
Principal Correspondent: J. Nelson Thompson.
0358
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education: Expert Witnesses, 1951. 53pp.
Major Topics: List of Topeka school descriptions; lists of questions for witnesses.
Principal Correspondents: W. B. Bookover; Jack Greenberg.
0411
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education: Legal Papers, 1951. 127pp.
Major Topics: Text of complaint; information on enrollment, teachers, and curriculum
in Topeka schools; arguments.
0538
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education: Legal Papers, 1951-1953. 227pp.
Major Topics: Arguments; information on transportation schedules, teacher loads,
and school construction costs; appeal; U.S. Supreme Court brief.
Principal Correspondents: Robert L. Carter; Harold R. Fatzer.
0765
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education: Legal Papers, 1954-1955. 40pp.
Major Topics: U.S. Supreme Court opinion; complaint regarding lack of
implementation of court order.
Principal Correspondents: Robert L. Carter; Charles S. Scott.
0805
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education: Legal Papers, Drafts and Not
Filed, 1951-1953. 113pp.
Major Topics: Brief; arguments; text of complaint.
Principal Correspondent: Robert L. Carter.
Group II, BoxB-139
Schools cont.
0918
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (Belton et al. v. Gebhart et a/.):
Legal Papers, Notes, 1951-1952. 66pp.
Major Topics: Trial memorandum for Wilmington, Delaware, school desegregation
case; complaint and brief in Belton case.
Principal Correspondents: Jack Greenberg; Louis Redding; H. Albert Young.
Reel 19
Group II, Series B, Legal File cont.
Group II, Box B-139 cont.
Schools cont.
0001
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (Bulah et al. v. Gebhart et al.):
Legal Papers, 1951-1952. 27pp.
Major Topics: Complaint and arguments in Bulah and Belton cases; demand for
school transportation facilities for African American children in Hockessin,
Delaware.
Principal Correspondents: Louis Redding; Fred Bulah; Preston G. Eisenbrey;
George R. Miller Jr.; H. Albert Young.
0028
[Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (Bulah et al. and Bolton et al. v.
Gebhart et al.): Chancery Court--Testimony of Witnesses, 1951.] 856pp.
0884
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (Bulah et al. and Belton et al. v.
Gephart et al.): Chancery Court, 1952.146pp.
Major Topic: Briefs, arguments, and court order in Bulah and Belton cases.
Principal Correspondent: H. Albert Young.
Reel 20
Group II, Series B, Legal File cont.
Group II, Box B-140
Schools cont.
0001
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (Bulah et al. and Belton et al. v.
Gephart et al.): Delaware Supreme Court (1)--Legal Papers, 1952. 281pp.
Major Topic: Appeal, arguments, complaint, transcript of testimony, and opinion in
Bulah and Belton cases.
Principal Correspondents: H. Albert Young; Louis Redding; George R. Miller Jr.
0282
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (Bulah et al. and Belton et al. v.
Gephart et al.): Delaware Supreme Court (2)--Legal Papers; Notes, 1952. 224pp.
Major Topics: Arguments and brief in Bulah and Belton cases; preliminary report on
tests of racial prejudice of adolescent African American subjects in Wilmington,
Delaware.
Principal Correspondents: Louis Redding; Jack Greenberg.
0506
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (Briggs, Jr. et al. v. Elliott et al.):
Legal Papers, 1951-1953. 109pp.
Major Topics: Brief, arguments, testimony, opinion, and complaint in Clarendon
County, South Carolina, school desegregation case; statutes and practices
relating to education of the races.
Principal Correspondents: J. Waties Waring; Harold Boulware; Robert L. Carter;
Thurgood Marshall.
0615
0648
0667
0753
0827
0863
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background: Biographies of the [Joint] Committee of 15,
Undated. 33pp.
Major Topic: Biographies of Reconstruction era congressmen responsible for
drafting the Fourteenth Amendment.
Principal Correspondent: Mabel M. Smythe.
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background: Black Codes, [1953]. 19pp.
Major Topics: Text of Louisiana State constitutions of 1864 and 1879; information
on Reconstruction era southern black codes.
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background Material: Excerpts, Southern School News, 19541955. 86pp.
Major Topic: Legislation to prevent school desegregation proposed by southern
state legislatures.
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Federal Government: Fourteenth Amendment, 1953 and Undated.
74pp.
Major Topic: Historical overview of debates on, intentions of, opposition to, and
passage of Fourteenth Amendment.
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background: General, 1953. 36pp.
Major Topics: Historical background material on Reconstruction era; reports on
status of public education prior to the Civil War and on late nineteenth-century
views on place of African Americans in American life.
Principal Correspondents: John A. Davis; Thurgood Marshall; C. Vann Woodward.
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background Material: Georgia and Florida: Views of Segregation,
1953. 55pp.
Major Topics: Information on intent of state of Georgia and its segregation laws at
time of ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment; report on public attitudes in
Georgia toward racial segregation during the Reconstruction period; conclusions
of survey by Florida attorney general on attitudes toward school desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: James F. Byrnes; J. Lindsay Almond Jr.
Reel 21
Group II, Series B, Legal File cont.
Group II, Box B-141
Schools cont.
0001
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background Material: Greenberg, Jack and Pinsky, David, 1953.
85pp.
Major Topics: Background materials for school segregation cases; NAACP program
and objectives; opposition to gradual desegregation.
0086
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background Material: Handwritten Notes, Undated. 104pp.
0190
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background Material: History of Cases, 1952-1954. 37pp.
Major Topics: Background material for school segregation cases; NAACP program
and objectives.
0227
0281
0452
0560
0752
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background: Legal Conference Consideration, 1953. 54pp.
Major Topics: Opposition to gradual desegregation; NAACP membership campaign;
report on U.S. Supreme Court's ability to overrule existing precedents.
Principal Correspondents: Lucille Black; Elwood Chisolm.
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background Material: Legal Issues, 1953-1955. 171pp.
Major Topics: Report on history of the Fourteenth Amendment; motions; St. Louis,
Missouri, school desegregation plan; summary of state briefs; legal basis for
state policies of racial or minority group integration; excerpts from proceedings of
state constitutional conventions (Alabama, 1901; Louisiana, 1898; Mississippi,
1890; South Carolina, 1895; and Virginia 1901-1902); background material for
school segregation cases.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; John A. Davis; Marvin M. Karpatkin;
Robert L. Carter; William L. Taylor.
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background Material: Medical and Psychological Reports, 1955
and Undated. 108pp.
Major Topics: Relevance of intelligence and performance test scores for public
school desegregation; statistics on African American colleges and universities
and on African American education; report on intergroup prejudice.
Principal Correspondents: Allison Davis; Thurgood Marshall; June Shagaloff.
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--State Reports: 14th Amendment (1), 1953. 192pp.
Major Topics: Research materials regarding state positions on ratification of
Fourteenth Amendment and racial segregation (Arkansas, California,
Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, and Iowa).
Principal Correspondents: Robert L. Carter; William T. Coleman Jr.; U. Simpson
Tate; L. D. Reddick; Alan T. Nolan.
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--State Reports: 14th Amendment (2), 1953. 127pp.
Major Topics: Research materials regarding state positions on ratification of
Fourteenth Amendment and racial segregation (Louisiana, Maine,
Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, and Mississippi).
Principal Correspondents: Adam Yarmolinsky; Thurgood Marshall; William T.
Coleman Jr.; Daniel E. Byrd.
Group II, Box B-142
Schools cont.
0879
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--State Reports: 14th Amendment (3), 1953. 168pp.
Major Topics: Research materials regarding state positions on ratification of
Fourteenth Amendment and racial segregation (Nebraska, New York, North
Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, and
Wisconsin).
Principal Correspondents: William T. Coleman Jr.; Walter G. Farr Jr.; Robert L.
Carter; Bayless Manning.
Reel 22
Group II, Series B, Legal File cont.
Group II, Box B-142 cont.
Schools cont.
0001
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--State Reports: 14th Amendment--Purpose and Tabulations (4),
1953. 210pp.
Major Topics: Research materials regarding state positions on ratification of
Fourteenth Amendment and racial segregation; reports regarding state
educational statutes and practices.
0211
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Background Material: United States Congress, 1953. 119pp.
Major Topics: Reports on congressional legislation affecting African Americans
during the Reconstruction era; lists of members of the 39th, 42nd, and 43rd
Congresses; report on constitutional arguments in support of egalitarianism.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Mabel Smythe.
0330
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Legal Papers, 1953-1955. 377pp.
Major Topics: Briefs, arguments, and opinion in Brown case (and other school
segregation cases); report on effects of segregation.
Principal Correspondents: Herbert Brownell; Harold Boulware.
0707
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Legal Papers, 1954 (1). 241pp.
Major Topics: Report on political, social, and legal theories underlying the
Fourteenth Amendment; opinion, arguments and briefs in Brown case (and other
school segregation cases); plan for implementation of U.S. Supreme Court
decision.
Reel 23
Group II, Series B, Legal File cont.
Group II, Box B-142 cont.
Schools cont.
0001
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education (and Other Cases): 2nd
Reargument--Legal Papers, 1954 (2). 168pp.
Major Topic: Report on purpose and meaning of the Fourteenth Amendment.
Principal Correspondent: Howard Graham.
0169
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education: Marshall, Thurgood, 1952-1954.
7pp.
Major Topic: Progress reports on school segregation cases.
Group II, Box B-143
Schools cont.
0176
Kansas: Topeka--Brown v. Board of Education: Statements--White
and Wilkins, 1952-1954. 3pp.
Major Topics: Suggested statement on U.S. Supreme Court decision for NAACP
state and branch officers; statement by Walter White on U.S. Supreme Court
decision.
Principal Correspondent: Walter White.
0179
0222
Louisiana, 1943-1954. 43pp.
Major Topics: Construction of state industrial school for African Americans; police
brutality case in Baton Rouge; voter registration laws; commission to study needs
for improvements in African American education; efforts by African Americans to
gain admission to LSU; salaries of African American teachers; 1954 changes to
state constitution affecting African Americans.
Principal Correspondents: Roy Wilkins; Leslie S. Perry; A. P. Tureaud; Benjamin
Stanley; Daniel E. Byrd; Thurgood Marshall; Edward R. Dudley; Jimmie H. Davis;
James I. Smith; Walter White; Robert L. Carter; William L. Taylor.
Maryland: General, 1944-1954. 77pp.
Major Topics: African American demand for control of colored schools in Baltimore;
plans for school equalization cases; efforts by African Americans to gain
admission to University of Maryland Law School, the Maryland Institute of Fine
Arts, and Johns Hopkins Medical School; Baltimore school desegregation case.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Joshua E. Maxwell; Lillie M. Jackson;
Robert L. Carter; W. A. C. Hughes Jr.; Addison V. Pinkney; Charles H. Houston;
Theodore M. Feldberg; Walter White.
Group II, Box B-144
Schools cont.
0299
Mississippi: General, 1944-1955. 23pp.
Major Topics: School equalization suits; complaint about racial discrimination by
Carver Trades School.
Principal Correspondents: Edward R. Dudley; Walter White; Gloster B. Current;
Franklin H. Williams; Jesse O. Dedmon Jr.; Thurgood Marshall; Robert L. Carter;
W. A. Bender.
Group II, Box B-145
Schools cont.
0322
New York: New York City--Quinn, May A., 1945-1949. 101pp.
Major Topics: Hearings into charges of un-American teaching activities and bigotry
by May Quinn; United Parents Association and Teachers Union protests of
reinstatement of May Quinn.
Principal Correspondents: Walter White; Marian Wynn Perry; George D. Fackenthal;
Madison S. Jones Jr.; Noma Jensen; Harry Winton.
Group II, Box B-146
Schools cont.
0423
Oklahoma, 1945-1949 [Also Contains Tennessee Material]. 17pp.
Major Topics: Complaints regarding racial discrimination by Phillips University;
efforts by African Americans to gain admission to University of Tennessee and
University of Oklahoma; state segregation laws.
Principal Correspondents: Edward R. Dudley; Robert L. Carter; James F. Estes;
U. Simpson Tate; Franklin H. Williams; Paul Hartman.
0440
Pennsylvania: Steelton--Jones v. Aurand, 1947-1948. 44pp.
Major Topics: De facto segregation in Steelton schools; Steelton school
desegregation case.
Principal Correspondents: Franklin H. Williams; George A. Jones; F. D. Gholston;
F. W. Byrod; George Kunkel.
0484
South Carolina: General, 1941-1954. 30pp.
Major Topics: School equalization suits; African American teacher salaries;
interracial school proposal.
Principal Correspondents: Harold Boulware; Edward R. Dudley; James M. Hinton;
Thurgood Marshall; Albert N. Thompson; A. J. Clement Jr.; Roy Wilkins.
0514
Tennessee, 1940-1949. 51pp.
Major Topics: School equalization suits; NAACP labor program; Meharry Medical
College conditions; efforts by African Americans to gain admission to University
of Tennessee; Highlander Folk School interracial workshop on UN; Nashville
school desegregation case.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; James A. Dombrowski; Z. Alexander
Looby; Milton R. Konvitz; Walter White; Carl A. Cowan; P. A. Stephens; Rudolph
V. McKamey; Constance Baker Motley; William Donaldson.
Group II, Box B-146
Schools cont.
0565
Three Judge Court, 1952-1954. 56pp.
Major Topics: Plans for implementation of U.S. Supreme Court decision; jurisdiction.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Robert L. Carter; David E. Pinsky;
Spottswood Robinson III.
0621
Virginia: General, 1940-1955. 74pp.
Major Topics: Demands for school bus transportation for African American students;
school equalization suits; Virginia State College for Negroes financial reports;
NAACP school desegregation activities; white support for school desegregation.
Principal Correspondents: Charles H. Houston; Thurgood Marshall; Walter White;
E. B. Henderson; Robert L. Carter; Lillian Sims; Paul E. Drost.
Group II, Box B-176
Teachers' Salaries
0695
Florida: Manatee County, 1943-1944. 14pp.
Major Topic: Petition for equalization of African American teacher salaries.
Principal Correspondents: William M. Gober; W. Everett Combs; Jessie P. Miller;
Milton R. Konvitz; Thurgood Marshall.
Group II, Box B-177
Teachers' Salaries cont.
0709
General, July 1947-1949. 88pp.
Major Topics: African American teacher salary equalization suits; New York City
intercultural education program.
Principal Correspondents: Robert L. Carter; Roscoe Dunjee; Franklin H. Williams;
Walter White; Marian Wynn Perry; Amos T. Hall; Thurgood Marshall; Emma Lee
Freeman; Constance Baker Motley.
0797
Illinois: Cairo, 1945-1946. 91pp.
Major Topic: African American teacher equalization suit.
Principal Correspondents: Thurgood Marshall; Christopher C. Wimbish; Edward R.
Dudley; Roy Wilkins; Hattie B. Kendrick; David V. Lansden; George F. Barrett;
Corneal Davis; Henry Dyson.
Group II, Box B-200
Universities
0888
Kansas: University of Kansas, 1943-1949. 20pp.
Major Topics: Efforts by African Americans to gain admission to University of
Kansas; Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) activities.
Principal Correspondents: William H. Williamson; Walter White; Thurgood Marshall;
Martha Jewett; Franklin H. Williams; A. Porter Davis; Elmer Rusco; Constance
Baker Motley; Robert L. Carter; Herbert M. Levy.
PRINCIPAL CORRESPONDENTS
INDEX
The following index is a guide to the major correspondents in this microform publication. The first number
after each entry or subentry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the
frame number at which a particular file folder containing correspondence by the person begins. Hence,
2: 0332 directs the researcher to the folder that begins at Frame 0332 of Reel 2. By referring to the Reel
Index, which constitutes the initial segment of this guide, the researcher will find the folder title, inclusive
dates, and a list of Major Topics and Principal Correspondents arranged in the order in which they appear on
the film.
Adams, Hannan
2: 0332
Addonizio, Hugh
9: 0782
Adler, Julius Ochs
4: 0512
Alexander, A. A.
14: 0795
Alexander, Kelly M.
2: 0057; 3: 0122; 4: 0001; 6: 0212; 14: 0001;
16: 0001, 0257
Alexander, Raymond Pace
2: 0015
Allen, John S.
16: 0001
Almond, J. Lindsay, Jr.
20: 0863
Anderson, G. Lester
9: 0713
Anderson, Marian
7: 0630; 11: 0001
Andrews, Frank G.
2: 0332
Aronson, Arnold
16: 0696
Ashmore, Harry
17: 0001
Austin, Herman
13: 0746
Austin, L. E.
9: 0200
Bacon, David
1: 0811
Baker, Ella J.
1: 0716; 13: 0001
Baker, Joseph V.
13: 0170
Bandy, Riley P.
14: 0104, 0184
Banks, W. Lester
2: 0678; 3: 0334; 4: 0001; 5: 0001; 14: 0001;
16: 0257
Barkley, Alben W.
8: 0497; 10: 0081
Barrett, George F.
23: 0797
Bates, Daisy
1: 0049; 3: 0519; 9: 0805
Baxter, Julia E.
5: 0839; 6: 0001, 0859; 7: 0849; 12: 0001,
0730; 13: 0001, 0668
Beasley, Daniel L.
1: 0001
Bender, George H.
17: 0639
Bender, W. A.
23: 0299
Bethune, Mary McLeod
14: 0341
Birchman, Robert L.
10: 0001
Black, Algernon D.
5: 0491; 6: 0001; 11: 0192; 13: 0366
Black, Hugo L.
15: 0068, 0679
Black, Lucille
1: 0417; 2: 0190, 0406; 5: 0001; 14: 0602;
16: 0544; 21: 0227
Blythe, June
12: 0707
Bohlen, Charles E.
15: 0461
Bond, Horace M.
11: 0784
Bond, Mildred L.
1: 0049; 14: 0184, 0472
Bontemps, Arna
9: 0200
Booker, J. R.
11: 0784; 17: 0796
Bookover, W. B.
18: 0358
Borass, Julius
7: 0920
Boulware, Harold
20: 0506; 22: 0330; 23: 0484
Bowen, John G.
14: 0687
Brown, Aaron
7: 0002
Brown, Charles R.
2: 0332; 3: 0122
Brown, Floyd
11: 0784
Brown, Hubert L.
14:0795
Brown, Oscar C.
12: 0707, 0730; 13: 0366
Brown, William H.
9: 0782
Brown, Willard L.
2: 0753; 13: 0170, 0287; 14: 0001
Brownell, Herbert
1: 0120; 15: 0811; 22: 0330
Brownell, Samuel M.
2: 0406; 7: 0002, 0424
Bryan, Mamie E.
11: 0001
Bulah, Fred
19: 0001
Bunche, Ralph J.
15: 0001, 0811; 16: 0257
Bunzel, John H.
8: 0001
Bustard, Joseph L.
16: 0544
Bowman, Laura
2: 0332
Butcher, Margaret J.
4: 0759; 13: 0170; 17: 0001
Byrd, Daniel E.
1: 0049; 8: 0285; 9: 0200; 17: 0899; 21: 0752;
23: 0179
Boyd, William M.
1: 0417; 14: 0001
Byrnes, James F.
20: 0863
Boyle, Sarah Patton
4: 0432
Byrod, F. W.
23: 0440
Caliver, Ambrose
6: 0001; 17: 0639
Bowen, Kenneth A.
16: 0420, 0646
Bradley, Mamie
1: 0811
Bradshaw, George
3: 0267
Brawley, James P.
14: 0687
Bricker, John W.
9: 0805
Bridges, Styles
5: 0287; 10: 0081
Broderick, Francis L.
8: 0001
Campbell, Harold G.
5: 0287; 13: 0366
Cannon, George D.
11: 0784
Cannon, Odell
17: 0449
Capper, Arthur
10: 0367
Cappio, Ann
10: 0428, 0669
Carman, Harry J.
10: 0163
Carney, Mabel
11: 0192; 13: 0366
Carroll, David
14: 0602
Carson, Loftus C.
2: 0057, 0131; 4: 0759
Carter, Elmer A.
13: 0514
Carter, Robert L.
1: 0049, 0524; 2: 0332; 4: 0759; 5: 0001;
10: 0081, 0163; 12: 0878; 13: 0001, 0046,
0746; 14: 0472, 0764; 15: 0591; 16: 0544,
0646; 17: 0001, 0639-0820, 0899; 18: 0001,
0026, 0134, 0538-0805; 20: 0506; 21: 0281,
0560, 0879; 23: 0179-0299, 0423, 0565,
0621, 0709, 0888
Carter, W. P.
17: 0820
Cartwright, William F.
17: 0820
Case, Clifford P.
16: 0257
Catledge, Turner
4: 0512
Chambers, Lenoir
6: 0859
Chandler, Henry W.
16: 0219
Chapin, Arthur
16: 0219
Chapital, Arthur J.
3: 0029
Chase, Harry W.
13: 0366
Chisholm, Elmwood H.
2: 0332; 4: 0759; 21: 0227
Christopher, Nathan K.
11: 0102; 13: 0514
Clapp, Wilfred F.
14: 0104
Clark, Kenneth B.
1: 0159; 3: 0771; 9: 0443; 13: 0170; 16: 0001,
0646, 0696
Clark, Wilkie
1: 0001
Clawson, M. Don
8: 0714
Clement, A. J., Jr.
23: 0484
Clement, Rufus E.
8: 0497
Clow, Pearl
8: 0191
Coffey, Virginia
16: 0696
Cogen, Charles
15: 0138
Cohen, Oscar
16: 0696
Coit, Eleanor G.
17: 0503
Coleman, William T., Jr.
21: 0560-0879
Combs, George Hamilton
14: 0602
Combs, W. Everett
23: 0695
Conley, Irvin C.
2: 0513
Cook, Eugene
18: 0101
Cordery, George T., Jr.
1: 0524
Corning, George
1: 0293
Counts, George S.
5: 0839; 11: 0192
Cowan, Carl A.
23: 0514
Crumlin, James A.
1: 0524; 13: 0827
Crump, Charlotte
8: 0191
Current, Gloster B.
1: 0049, 0159, 0338, 0417-0617, 0716, 0859:
2: 0057-0513, 0753; 3: 0053-0183, 0267.
0337-0519; 4: 0211, 0404, 0512; 5: 0001,
0143; 6: 0212; 7: 0207, 0424, 0849: 8: 0256;
9: 0256, 0443, 0805; 10: 0163, 0428;
11: 0317; 12: 0001-0452; 13: 0046-0287,
0746, 0827; 14: 0001, 0184-0764; 15: 0188:
16: 0001, 0091, 0257-0696: 17: 0379-0449,
0899; 23: 0299
Currin, Marshall
1: 0859
Cuthbert, Marion
10: 0428; 11: 0001
Dabney, Virginius
15: 0591
Daniel, Willie
17: 0899
Dickerson, J. Maynard
17: 0639
Dirksen, Everett M.
10: 0001
Dann, Al
3: 0771
Dixon, Howard W.
1: 0338
Dapper, Gloria
7: 0207
Davidson, Eugene
1: 0293; 13: 0170, 0287; 14: 0001
Dixon, Russell A.
8: 0807
Davidson, Philip
8: 0255
Dockery, John I.
10: 0001
Davis, Allison
21: 0452
Dombrowski, James A.
3: 0210; 4: 0432; 6: 0212; 14: 0602; 15: 0138,
0188; 23: 0514
Davis, A. Porter
23: 0888
Davis, Bette
8: 0001
Davis, C. Anderson
2: 0753; 3: 0828; 13: 0170, 0287
Davis, Cornea!
23: 0797
Davis, Dowdal H.
15: 0001
Davis, Edward D.
17: 0899
Davis, Jimmie H.
23: 0179
Davis, John A.
20: 0827; 21: 0281
Davis, John W.
1: 0417, 0524, 0859; 2: 0753; 3: 0519, 0828;
8: 0285-0807; 9: 0256; 16: 0091; 17: 0639
Davis, Leonard B.
18: 0101
Davis, Percy L.
17: 0820
Davis, Susanna H.
12: 0452
Davis, W. Scott
17: 0449
Dawson, Osceola A.
1: 0524
Dedmon, Jesse O., Jr.
8: 0001; 17: 0503; 23: 0299
Delany, Hubert T.
2: 0015; 5: 0491; 11: 0633; 12: 0001
Dewey, Thomas E.
9: 0443
Dodson, Dan W.
16: 0001, 0696
Donaldson, William
23: 0514
Douglas, Paul
9: 0805; 10: 0001, 0081
Drost, Paul E.
23: 0621
Du Bois, W. E. B.
7: 0630
Dudley, Edward R.
2: 0753; 3: 0001; 4: 0211, 0432; 8: 0285;
12: 0676; 15: 0811; 16: 0696; 17: 0503,
0639, 0899; 23: 0299, 0423, 0484, 0797
Dunjee, Roscoe
9: 0200; 23: 0709
Durham, Barbee W.
2: 0190
Durrie, Paul H.
6: 0859
Dyson, Henry
23: 0797
Eisenberry, Preston G.
19: 0001
Eisenhower, Dwight D.
15: 0591, 0811; 16: 0696
Elliott, H. T.
2: 0753
Elliston, Herbert
8: 0285
Embee, Edwin
11: 0317
Ernst, Frederic
13: 0366
Estes, James F.
23: 0423
Evans, James C.
9: 0443; 16: 0091
Evers, Medgar W.
1: 0811; 9: 0805; 16: 0257
Freeman, Edna K.
3: 0337
Ewing, Oscar
8: 0285
Friday, Clarence B.
9: 0805
Fackenthal, George D.
23: 0322
Friedman, Emanuel
13: 0514
Fagan, Maurice B.
13: 0170, 0287; 15: 0679
Fuchs, Ralph F.
17: 0639
Farr, Walter G., Jr.
21: 0879
Fulbright, J. William
9: 0805; 17: 0796
Fatzer, Harold R.
18: 0538
Gallagher, Buell G.
7: 0002
Feldberg, Theodore M.
23: 0222
Garrison, Lloyd K.
15: 0679
Fingal, W. A.
1: 0474
Garrison, Memphis T.
2: 0753
Fish, Eleanor
6: 0001
Flamer, John W.
1: 0159; 2: 0332; 13: 0046, 0287
Genne, Joseph H.
12: 0730
Geyer, Elizabeth
14: 0602, 0687
Fleming, Harold C.
16: 0696
Gholston, F. D.
23: 0440
Flemmings, G. D.
2: 0513
Giles, H. H.
6: 0001; 8: 0807
Fordham, William A.
18: 0001
Gilliam, C. J.
1: 0617
Forster, Clifford
17: 0899
Givens, Willard E.
6: 0212
Foster, Luther H.
8: 0285, 0497, 0807; 15: 0138; 17: 0639
Foster, Pauline
1: 0859
Glickfeld, Morris
11: 0192
Fox, Mary
5: 0287
Goldberg, Arthur J.
14: 0795
Frank, Anna C.
15: 0679; 16: 0257
Frank, John P.
6: 0859
Goldsborough, Mildred
11: 0192
Goldwater, Barry M.
9: 0805; 10: 0001, 0081
Frankfurter, Felix
15: 0679
Goodman, Isaiah
16: 0544
Frazier, E. Franklin
8: 0191
Frederick, Father
Gordon, Effie
3: 0053
Gordon, Irvine C.
8: 0285
Gould, Miriam
13: 0514
Freeland, Catherine T.
8: 0001; 10: 0428; 11: 0001
Freeman, Emma Lee
23: 0709
Gober, William M.
23: 0695
8: 0191
Graham, Howard
23: 0001
Granger, Lester B.
3: 0519; 14: 0795; 16: 0696
Granrud, John
7: 0849
Gray, Arthur D.
5: 0839; 12: 0269
Gray, William H., Jr.
8: 0285
Hart, James H.
5: 0689, 0839
Hartman, Paul
1: 0661; 23: 0423
Harvey, Perry
18: 0001
Harvey, Willie
1: 0001
Marvin, E. L.
8: 0255
Green, Arthur R.
9: 0782
Hastie, William H.
8: 0191; 12: 0730
Green, William
8: 0285
Hawkins, Everett D.
11: 0784
Greenberg, Jack
1: 0049; 2: 0753; 12: 0001; 13: 0046; 15: 0591;
17: 0639, 0820, 0899; 18: 0026, 0358, 0918;
20: 0282
Hawkins, G. W.
1: 0338
Greene, Harry J.
13: 0046
Henderson, Algo D.
16: 0001
Henderson, E. B.
2: 0678; 4: 0432; 5: 0689; 7: 0002; 23: 0621
Greene, Percy
3: 0337, 0828
Greenman, Frederick F.
9: 0443
Hawks, Herbert E.
13: 0366
Griffin, Marvin
18: 0101
Henderson, E. R.
17: 0639
Henderson, I. H.
14: 0472
Griffith, Thomas L, Jr.
7: 0630; 17: 0820
Hendley, Charles J.
5: 0689, 0839
Hall, Alfred M.
12: 0730
Herman, M. Jean
12: 0001
Herrick, Mary
7: 0920
Herter, Christian A.
14: 0795
Hall, Amos T.
23: 0709
Hall, H. Boyd
2: 0513; 4: 0512; 12:0452
Halleck, Charles A.
8: 0497
Hess, Robert D.
18: 0134
Hammond, John
11: 0001
Hewitt, Larkland F.
10: 0001
Handy, W. C.
11: 0001
Hardman, Robert
16: 0420
Hardwick, Guy
1: 0001
Harper, Odette
2: 0015; 8: 0001
Harriman, W. Averell
9: 0131, 0443, 0713; 15: 0811
Hill, Faith
10: 0001
Hill, Herbert
5: 0143; 13: 0046, 0287; 15: 0591; 16: 0219
Harris, Artena
2: 0513
Hill, Lister
9: 0805; 10: 0001
Hill, Oliver W.
2: 0678
Milliard, Sid
2: 0444
Hinton, James M.
2: 0406; 5: 0143; 6: 0859; 23: 0484
Hodge, Victor H.
5: 0001
Hoffman, Martin L.
12: 0269
Holland, Iva D.
4: 0627
Holland, Spessard
10: 0081
Holman, L. H.
1: 0474
Hoover, J. Edgar
1: 0474; 3: 0001; 15: 0591
Home, Lena
8: 0001
Morton, Myles
3: 0440; 11: 0492; 12: 0001, 0452; 15: 0138,
0188, 0811
Jensen, Noma
6: 0212; 7: 0849; 8: 0191; 12: 0676, 0707,
0878; 13: 0001, 0366; 16: 0544; 23: 0322
Jewitt, Martha
23: 0888
Johnson, Arthur L.
4: 0512; 14: 0472; 16: 0257
Johnson, Charles S.
3: 0337; 8: 0807; 12: 0269; 15: 0188
Johnson, Jack
7: 0959
Johnson, J. L.
1: 0417
Johnson, Mordecai W.
11: 0784
Johnson, Ozie H.
17: 0001
Johnson, Robert B.
12: 0001
Houston, Charles H.
10: 0367-0669; 23: 0222, 0621
Johnson, Willard
6: 0001
Hughes, Langston
7: 0630
Jones, Billy
10: 0001; 13: 0827
Hughes, W. A. C., Jr.
23: 0222
Jones, Donald
1: 0524; 2: 0753; 9: 0200; 16: 0420
Hurley, Ruby
1: 0001, 0049, 0417, 0716; 3: 0337; 5: 0001;
10: 0428; 11: 0164, 0492; 12: 0730;
13: 0366; 14: 0472; 16: 0091, 0257, 0420;
17: 0001
Jones, George A.
23: 0440
Ickes, Harold L.
11: 0633
Ives, Vertie F.
13: 0514
Ivey, John E., Jr.
8: 0807
Jackson, Emory O.
9: 0200; 15: 0591
Jackson, Lillie M.
1: 0661; 13: 0046; 23: 0222
Jackson, Mabel D.
15: 0138
Jackson, Wagner D.
1: 0159
James, Sadie L.
5: 0491
Jansen, William
6: 0578; 7: 0207, 0606; 16: 0646
Javits, Jacob K.
16: 0257
Jones, Madison S., Jr.
5: 0491, 0689; 6: 0212-0578; 7: 0606. 0630:
10: 0163-0817: 11: 0001. 0492-0784:
12: 0001, 0676; 17: 0503; 23: 0322
Kaplan, Kivie
3: 0001, 0519; 4: 0404; 16: 0257
Karelsen, Frank E.
9: 0443; 13: 0366
Karpatkin, Marvin M.
21: 0281
Keller, Franklin J.
13: 0366
Kendall, Glenn
1: 0120
Kendall, H. W.
3: 0828
Kendrick, Hattie B.
23: 0797
Kennedy, John F.
9: 0805; 10: 0001
Kestner, Edgar A.
11: 0001
Kilgore, Harley M.
2: 0753; 8: 0497; 10: 0081; 16: 0091
Kilpatrick, William H.
6: 0001
Lehman, Herbert H.
9: 0805; 10: 0001, 0081; 15: 0679
Leiserman, Avery
8: 0001
Knopf, Susan
8: 0191
Lemke, William
8: 0285
Knowland, William F.
10: 0081
Kobbe, Herman
8: 0630
Leskes, Theodore
1: 0159, 0661; 3: 0519; 5: 0001; 6: 0859;
16: 0696; 17: 0503
Lett, Harold A.
12: 0269; 17: 0503
Konvitz, Milton R.
17: 0899; 23: 0514, 0695
Kramer, Alfred S.
14: 0687
Kunkel, George
23: 0440
Lafiton, Joseph D.
1: 0617
LaGrone, Hobart L.
14: 0386
La Guardia, Fiorello
5: 0689; 12: 0878
Lampkin, Daisy E.
15: 0001; 16 :0091
Langer, William
16: 0091
Lansden, David V.
23: 0797
Lash, Joseph P.
5: 0491
Lasker, Loula D.
4: 0001
Lautier, Louis
8: 0714; 16: 0091
Law, W. W.
14: 0001; 16: 0420
Laws, Clarence A.
1: 0617; 4: 0512; 16: 0257
Lawson, Ruth C.
11: 0784
LeFlore, J. L.
1: 0001; 13: 0827; 16: 0420
Lee, Alfred McClung
13: 0170; 15: 0679; 16: 0001
Lee, Canada
7: 0630
Lee, J. Oscar
14: 0687
Lewis, Alfred Baker
4: 0313
Levy, Herbert M.
17: 0639; 23: 0888
Liveright, A. A.
12: 0707
Lloyd, Norman
11: 0001
Locke, Benjamin H.
13: 0366
Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr.
8: 0497, 0714
Long, Herman H.
3: 0337; 14: 0764; 15: 0679
Looby, Z. Alexander
23: 0514
Lorch, Lee
14: 0472
Lowinsky, Edward E.
11: 0090
Lorch, Lee
8: 0255
Lucas, Charles P.
9: 0782
Lucas, Florence V.
16: 0646
Luce, Clare Booth
15: 0461
Lutz, Charles
12: 0730
McAllister, W. S.
2: 0131
McClain, Herbert
1: 0049; 7: 0002; 13: 0827; 14: 0001; 15: 0068
McClellan, John L.
9: 0805
McClendon, J. J.
11: 0192
McCray, John H.
15: 0188
Marshall, A. P.
1: 0859; 4: 0512; 14: 0001
McDaniel, Vernon
1: 0049; 4: 0759; 17: 0796
Marshall, C. Herbert
11:0317
McDemmond, George G.
13: 0514
Marshall, James
5: 0287
McDonald, David J.
14: 0795
Marshall, Thurgood
1: 0001, 0049, 0159, 0338, 0417, 0716, 0859;
2: 0015-0131, 0332, 0406, 0753; 3: 0001,
0053, 0122, 0337, 0771, 0828; 4: 0404,
0512, 0627, 0759; 5: 0143-0689; 6: 00010578; 7: 0002, 0630; 8: 0285-0908; 9: 0001,
0055; 10: 0163, 0367; 11: 0192; 12: 0452,
0730, 0878; 13: 0001, 0287, 0827; 14: 0184,
0341, 0472-0795; 15: 0068, 0591, 0679;
16: 0257, 0420, 0696; 17: 0258, 0419, 05030899; 18: 0001, 0026; 20: 0506, 0827;
21: 0281, 0452, 0752; 22: 0211; 23: 01790299, 0484-0888
McDonald, Frederick D.
16: 0001
McDonald, Ralph
6: 0578
McElroy, Maude
1: 0661
McGrath, J. Howard
17: 0899
Mclnerney, James M.
17: 0899
Mack, Peter F.
9: 0782
McKamey, Rudolph V.
23: 0514
Mackel, A. Maurice
1: 0716, 0811
McLaurin, Benjamin F.
7: 0630; 15: 0188
McLean, Charles A.
2: 0057
MacLeish, Archibald
6: 0001
McMillan, Lewis K.
6: 0859
McNamara, Patrick V.
9: 0805; 10: 0001
McWilliams, Carey
4: 0313
Magee, Clare
9: 0782
Magee, E. M.
14: 0472
Magnum, T. V.
9: 0200
Magnuson, Warren
10: 0081
Manning, Bayless
21: 0879
Marland, William C.
2: 0753
Martin, Joseph W.
8: 0497, 0714; 10: 0001
Maslow, Will
3: 0053; 5: 0001; 6: 0859; 7: 0424; 13: 0046;
16: 0696; 17: 0639
Mason, Vivian Carter
16: 0696
Matthews, Robert L.
1: 0001
Maxwell, Joshua E.
23: 0222
Maxwell, Robert
14: 0104
Mays, Benjamin E.
15: 0811; 17: 0001
Michener, Earl
8: 0285
Mille, Arnold de
2: 0190; 16: 0696
Miller, George R., Jr.
1: 0159; 19: 0001; 20: 0001
Miller, Jessie P.
23: 0695
Miller, Waton B.
6: 0212
Ming, William R.
8: 0497
Mitchell, Clarence
1: 0716; 2: 0513, 0753; 3: 0267, 0440, 0519,
0828; 5: 0001; 6: 0212, 0578; 7: 0002, 0424,
0920; 8: 0497, 0807, 0908; 9: 0131, 0443,
0713; 10: 0001, 0081; 12: 0452; 13: 0046,
0827; 15: 0068
Mitchell, George S.
3: 0337, 0828; 4: 0001; 9: 0256; 17: 0001
Mollison, Irving
11: 0192
Montgomery, Eugene
8: 0714
Moon, Henry Lee
1: 0001, 0159, 0293, 0417, 0661, 0859;
2: 0131, 0190, 0332, 0406, 0513, 0753;
3: 0001, 0029, 0210, 0337-0828; 4: 00010759; 5: 0001, 0143; 7: 0002-0424; 8: 02850714; 9: 0001, 0055, 0256, 0443; 11: 0633;
12: 0269, 0452; 13: 0046, 0170, 0746, 0827;
14: 0001, 0184-0687, 0795; 15: 0001-0188,
0591-0811; 16: 0001-0420, 0696; 17: 0001,
0379, 0419, 0899
Moore, Harry T.
17: 0899
Morgan, Edward P.
14: 0602
Worrell, Louise
13: 0514
Morris, L. J.
2: 0678
Morrow, E. Frederic
5: 0287, 0491; 8: 0001; 11: 0192
Morse, Wayne
8: 0497, 0714
Motley, Constance Baker
2: 0190; 7: 0630; 13: 0746; 14: 0472; 15: 0068;
17: 0503, 0639, 0820, 0899; 18: 0134;
23: 0514, 0709, 0888
Mudge, Alfred E.
15: 0138
Mullen, G. Frederick
15: 0591; 16: 0001
Munro, Dana G.
8: 0001
Murphy, Carl
6: 0444
Murray, James E.
10: 0081
Murrow, Edward R.
2: 0190; 16: 0257
Neely, Matthew M.
9: 0805; 10: 0001
Nevins, Allan
7: 0606
Newkirk, Gwendolyn A.
1: 0859
Nicol, Lucille
13: 0001
Nixon, E. D.
1: 0001
Nixon, Richard M.
15: 0811
Nolan, Alan T.
21: 0560
Nutter, T. G.
2: 0753; 10: 0081; 13: 0046, 0170
O'Donnell, Hugh
11:0192
O'Dwyer, William
11:0317
Offutt, Walter P., Jr.
11: 0102
Oliver, William H.
16: 0219
Oram, Harold L.
10: 0367, 0428
Owen, A. Hope
8: 0255
Pace, Clint
9: 0443, 0713
Parker, Helen
17: 0001
Parker, Stuart P.
1: 0859
Patterson, Frederick D.
6: 0444; 8: 0714, 0908; 15: 0188
Patterson, William L.
14: 0795
Patton, W. C.
1: 0001; 3: 0337; 4: 0512; 9: 0443; 13: 0827
Payne, E. George
13: 0366
Penney, Marjorie
11: 0317; 13: 0046
Pepper, Claude
8: 0497
Perkins, Allie M.
13: 0366
Perry, Leslie S.
7: 0849; 8: 0285-0714; 9: 0001, 0055;
10: 0081; 17: 0899; 23: 0179
Perry, Marian Wynn
6: 0212, 0578; 8: 0285, 0807; 10: 0817;
11: 0492; 17: 0503, 0639; 23: 0322, 0709
Rabkin, Sol
1: 0159; 3: 0519; 5: 0001; 6: 0859
Randolph, A. Phillip
8: 0285; 13: 0366
Ransom, Leon A.
5: 0287
Perry, Walter D.
17: 0899
Raymond, George T.
2: 0332; 6: 0444
Persons, Gordon
15: 0591
Peters, William
1: 0159
Redd, A. C.
2: 0406; 3: 0210; 16: 0257
Reddick, L. D.
21: 0560
Pfeffer, Leo
3: 0053
Redding, Louis
18: 0918; 19: 0001; 20: 0001, 0282
Phelps, Pauline
11: 0001
Phillips, R. B.
9: 0131
Pinkney, Addison V.
23: 0222
Redding, Theodore L.
17: 0899
Pinsky, David E.
23: 0565
Plaut, Richard L.
10: 0163; 12: 0001
Pohlhaus, J. Francis
1: 0716; 3: 0828; 16: 0001
Posey, Webster W.
9: 0805
Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr.
2: 0015; 10: 0081; 13: 0366; 14: 0795;
15: 0679; 16: 0257
Preston, Jessica
12: 0730, 0878
Price, Leontyne
16: 0257
Protho, Orlando
5: 0001
Pryor, William C.
5: 0001
Pullen, Thoma G., Jr.
1: 0661
Pye, Durwood
1: 0417
Quill, Michael
2: 0015
Quinn, May A.
23: 0322
Rabb, Maxwell M.
15: 0811
Redefer, Frederick L.
5: 0689
Redmond, James F.
1: 0617
Reed, Samuel A.
7: 0920
Reeves, Frank D.
5: 0689
Reitman, Alan
3: 0440; 14: 0795
Reuther, Walter
8: 0001
Rich, Faith
1: 0474
Ricketts, Catherine E.
8: 0255
Roberts, Elta C.
2: 0513; 17: 0639
Robeson, Paul
7: 0630; 12: 0730
Robinson, James H.
16: 0257; 17: 0503
Robinson, Spottswood, III
13: 0170; 17: 0899; 23: 0565
Robison, Joseph B.
3: 0029
Rockefeller, Nelson A.
16: 0257
Roosevelt, Eleanor
6: 0212, 0444; 14: 0341; 16: 0257
Rosenfeld, Harry N.
6: 0578, 0859
Rosenfeld, Myer
11: 0784
Shapiro, Rose
8: 0191
Ross, Ida M.
2: 0307
Sheiner, Leo
17: 0899
Royall, Kenneth C.
9: 0713
Shorter, Charles A.
1: 0049
Ruggles, William B.
3: 0828
Showalter, A. H.
2: 0332
Rusco, Elmer
23: 0888
Shuster, George N.
16: 0257
Russell, John Dale
6: 0578
Silver, Charle H.
7: 0424
Ryan, Carl A.
3: 0210
Simonson, Rebecca C.
6: 0001, 0578
Sims, Lillian
23: 0621
Saltonstall, Leverett
10: 0081
Sargeant, Lloyd
13: 0746
Sinatra, Frank
12: 0878
Saunders, Cecelia
13: 0366
Singer, Herman
16: 0696
Saunders, Robert W.
1: 0338; 3: 0828
Slotkin, A. N.
4: 0432
Savage, Doris
16: 0544
Smith, A. Maceo
2: 0444; 9: 0443; 11: 0633; 15: 0591; 17: 0639
Scarborough, W. J.
8: 0255
Schell, Harry
11: 0192
Smith, George
17: 0820
Smith, H. Alexander
9: 0805; 10: 0001, 0081
Schermer, George
13: 0046
Smith, Henry R.
3: 0183
Schubert, Mark A.
11: 0001
Smith, James E.
2: 0444
Schuck, Victoria
12: 0452
Smith, James I.
23: 0179
Schwartz, Felice N.
10: 0163-0817
Smith, Landon
1: 0859
Smythe, Hugh H.
8: 0807
Scott, Charles S.
18: 0134, 0765
Seamans, Herbert L.
14: 0687
Sedgwick, Bernice
13: 0514
Shagaloff, June
1: 0159; 2: 0332; 3: 0001, 0053, 0183, 0440;
4: 0432; 5: 0001; 7: 0424; 9: 0131; 12: 0452;
13: 0746; 15: 0188, 0591; 16: 0544, 0646;
18: 0026; 21: 0452
Shannon, Solomon N.
9: 0256
Smythe, Mabel M.
20: 0615; 22: 0211
Sorensen, T. C.
10: 0001
Sparling, Edward J.
11: 0633
Spaulding, Willard B.
12: 0001
Spingarn, Amy
10: 0428, 0669
Spingarn, Arthur B.
3: 0337, 0440; 5: 0143, 0491; 6: 0001, 0212;
7: 0207, 0424; 9: 0713; 10: 0163, 0428,
0669; 11: 0102; 12: 0176, 0452, 0795;
15: 0001, 0591; 16: 0696; 17: 0001
Spivak, Lawrence
14: 0602
Stanley, Benjamin
23: 0179
Stassen, Harold E.
7: 0920; 16: 0257
Stearns, Harry L.
16: 0544
Steiner, Edmund F.
1: 0159
Stephens, P. A.
23: 0514
Stern, Bernhard J.
7: 0606
Taylor, William L.
21: 0281; 23: 0179
Terry, Johnnie
1: 0120
Thomas, Prentice
17: 0899
Thompson, Albert N.
23: 0484
Thompson, Charles H.
6: 0212, 0444, 0859; 8: 0191; 10: 0081;
12: 0269; 17: 0503, 0639
Thompson, Edward K.
1: 0049
Thompson, J. Nelson
18: 0323
Thompson, William
2: 0513
Thorp, Willard
8: 0001
Stewart, James E.
2: 0307; 15: 0188
Thurlow, Paul E.
3: 0001
Stewart, Maxwell S.
17: 0001
Stoddard, Alexander J.
5: 0491-0839
Timmerman, George Bell, Jr.
2: 0406
Stoddard, Hud
3: 0001
Tinsley, J. M.
3: 0337; 9: 0200; 16: 0091
Stokes, Anson Phelps
16: 0091
Stringer, E. J.
1: 0716
Tobias, Channing H.
3: 0337; 4: 0001, 0512, 0627; 5: 0143; 7: 0002;
10: 0428; 11: 0102; 13: 0287, 0827;
14: 0001, 0341, 0602, 0687, 0795; 15: 0001,
0068, 0591, 0811; 16: 0091, 0257, 0646,
0696; 17: 0130
Tompkin, C. H.
7: 0207
Studebaker, J. W.
5: 0689
Sullivan, John J.
13: 0514
Tilly, John L.
13: 0170
Symington, Stuart
10: 0081
Taft, Robert A.
8: 0497
Toney, Charles E.
11: 0001
Talmadge, Herman E.
9: 0131
Tate, U. Simpson
2: 0444, 0513; 3: 0267, 0337; 14: 0386;
15: 0188; 16: 0257; 18: 0026; 21: 0560;
23: 0423
Taylor, Clair L.
14: 0104, 0184
Taylor, Harold
9: 0443
Trimmett, J. F.
9: 0131
Toy, Henry, Jr.
7: 0207
Tuck, William M.
8: 0807
Tully, Andrew M.
11: 0633
Tureaud, A. P.
3: 0029; 9: 0200; 23: 0179
Turner, Edward M.
5: 0001; 9: 0805; 14: 0184, 0472
Turtle, Edward M.
7: 0002
Truman, Harry S.
3: 0440
Udall, Stewart
10: 0081
Uphaus, Willard
5: 0287
Valenstein, Cornelia
7: 0630
Valenstein, Samuel
7: 0630
Van Til, William
6: 0001
Vodery, Harry A.
12: 0269
Wade, John H.
12: 0878; 13: 0001
Wanger, Walter
8: 0001
Waring, J. Waites
15: 0811; 20: 0506
Warren, Earl
16: 0420, 0696
Werner, Ludlow W.
12: 0878
Wertham, Frederic
4: 0709
Wesley, Charles H.
3: 0210; 11: 0102
Wheeler, Hubert
1: 0859
White, Hugh L.
1: 0716
White, Joshua
10: 0001
White, Ralph
4: 0211
White, Walter
1: 0001, 0339, 0474, 0617-0716; 2: 0015,
0057, 0190, 0406, 0444, 0753; 3: 0001,
0029, 0122-0267, 0337-0519, 0771;
4: 0001-0709; 5: 0001-0839; 6: 0001-0859;
7: 0002, 0207, 0630-0959; 8: 0001-0807;
9: 0001-0443; 10: 0081-0817; 11: 00010102, 0192-0784; 12: 0001-0878; 13: 0046,
0366-0827; 14: 0341-0795; 15: 0001-0138,
0461-0811; 16: 0091, 0696; 17: 0449, 0503,
0639, 0820, 0899; 23: 0176-0322, 0514,
0621, 0709, 0888
Whittington, Benning E.
16: 0420
Widutis, Florence
15: 0138
Wiggins, Ulysses S.
13: 0170; 16: 0544
Wiley, Alexander
8: 0285, 0497
Wilkins, Roy
1: 0001-0159, 0338, 0474-0811; 2: 00150332, 0444-0753; 3: 0001, 0053, 0122,
0440, 0519, 0771, 0828; 4: 0001-0313,
0432, 0512; 5: 0001-0839; 6: 0001-0859;
7: 0002-0424, 0849-0959; 8: 0285, 0497,
0807; 9: 0055, 0131, 0256-0805; 10: 00010428; 11: 0001, 0317-0784; 12: 0001-0452;
13: 0046-0366, 0668, 0746; 14: 0001, 0184,
0386-0687, 0795; 15: 0138, 0188, 04610811; 16: 0001, 0091, 0257, 0420, 0646,
0696; 17: 0001-0379, 0503, 0639, 0820;
23: 0179, 0484, 0797
Williams, Aubrey
15: 0188
Williams, D. E.
17: 0899
Williams, Franklin H.
1: 0049; 6: 0578; 9: 0131; 11: 0317; 12: 0878;
14: 0472; 15: 0068; 16: 0257; 17: 0503,
0639, 0899; 23: 0299, 0423, 0440, 0709,
0888
Williams, G. Mennen
14: 0184; 16: 0257
Williams, Oliver
17: 0820
Williams, Samuel A.
9: 0782; 12: 0001
Williamson, Miley O.
11: 0784
Williamson, William H.
23: 0888
Willis, Franklin Delano
17: 0820
Wilson, Charles R.
11: 0633
Wilson, L. A.
17: 0449
Wimbish, Christopher C.
23: 0797
Winton, Harry
23: 0322
Wirth, Louis
8: 0285
Wood, John S.
17: 0899
Woodson, Velma E.
1: 0859
Woodward, C. Vann
20: 0827
Wright, Herbert L.
3: 0122, 0210, 0440, 0519; 4: 0211; 5: 0143;
8: 0255; 9: 0256; 10: 0163; 12: 0269, 0452;
14: 0795; 15: 0001, 0138, 0591
Wright, James H.
1: 0811
Wright, Louis T.
8: 0497
Yarmolinsky, Adam
21: 0752
Young, H. Albert
18: 0918; 19: 0001, 0884; 20: 0001
Zagat, Eugene H.
11: 0784
SUBJECT INDEX
The following index is a guide to the major subjects of this collection. The first Arabic number refers to the
reel, and the Arabic number after the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular file containing
the subject begins. Therefore, 3: 0440 directs the researcher to the file that begins at Frame 0440 of Reel 3.
By referring to the Reel Index located in the initial part of this guide, the researcher can find the main entry
for the subject.
Academic freedom
NAACP Board of Directors resolution on
14: 0341
Administrative organizations
address list of 7: 0207
Adult education programs
general 5: 0689; 6: 0212, 0859; 7: 0207, 0424
wartime 5: 0839
WPA 9: 0256
African Americans
history
courses--at New York University 11: 0492
in western hemisphere--lecture series
5: 0491
place of, in American life--late nineteenthcentury views on 20: 0827
relationships with whites--survey of 12: 0269
African American studies bibliography
13:0668
African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church
Walter White's appearance as Central State
College commencement speaker--protest of
11: 0102
Alabama
African American educational facilities in-efforts to improve 6: 0444
desegregation activities in 1: 0001
Montgomery--efforts by African Americans to
register at white public schools in 1: 0001
Montgomery--new segregated school
construction in 1: 0001
public school financing legislation in 9: 0131
school desegregation in--statement by
Lieutenant Governor Guy Hardwick 1: 0001
school integration petitions in 1: 0001
state constitutional convention (1901)--excerpts
from proceedings of 21: 0281
Alabama Polytechnic Institute
admission of African Americans to--white
support for 18: 0026
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 1:0001
Albany State College (Georgia)
Brown, Aaron--dismissal as president 7: 0001
Amarillo College
admission of African Americans to 12: 0176
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
special committee study on problem of
transferring segregated southern schools to
unsegregated pattern 3: 0440
American Council of Race Relations
regional education--report on 8: 0285
American Education Week
public activities programs--list of 5: 0491
American Jewish Committee
New York Daily News--bias charge against
17: 0820
U.S. Supreme Court school desegregation
decision--statement on 5: 0143; 16: 0696
American Labor Education Service
report of 17: 0503
American Psychological Association
desegregation report 16: 0696
American Teachers Association
resolutions 9: 0256; 15: 0188
American University School of Social Sciences
and Public Affairs
class list for 11: 0317
American Veterans Committee
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-position on 16: 0696
American Youth Commission
report of 5: 0689
Anticommunism
NAACP Board of Directors resolution on
14: 0341
Anti-Communist legislation
in New York 9: 0256
Anti-Defamation League (ADL)
white opposition to U.S. Supreme Court
desegregation decision--report on 16: 0696
Antidesegregation suit
against Valdosta, Georgia, Board of Education
1: 0417; 18: 0101
Antidiscrimination articles
in Rice University student newspaper 8: 0255
in University of Georgia student newspaper
8: 0255
Anti-integration
activities in Milford, Delaware 1: 0159
articles 1: 0159
propaganda 16: 0091
riots in Baltimore, Maryland 12: 0452
riots in Delaware 12: 0452
Antilynching legislation
8: 0285, 0497
Antioch College
African American students--efforts to recruit
3: 0519
Antisegregation amendments
to federal school construction bill 10: 0001,
0081
Arizona
school desegregation activities in 14: 0386
school desegregation legislation in 9: 0131
Tolleson--school desegregation in 18: 0026
Tucson--school desegregation in 14: 0472
Arkansas
African American education in--development of
5: 0491
desegregation activities in 1: 0049
Fayetteville school desegregation 1: 0049
Hoxie school desegregation 1: 0049
integration procedures--State NAACP
Conference suggestions for 1: 0049
labor legislation in 17: 0796
Little Rock--ban on segregation in Catholic
schools in 14: 0687
school desegregation progress report 17: 0796
school integration petitions 1: 0049
Armed forces, U.S.
segregation in--end of 5: 0143
segregation in--opposition to 11: 0192
Ashmore Report
17: 0001
Atlanta Conference
delegates--list of 13: 0827; 14: 0001
expenses 13: 0827; 14: 0001
general 4: 0313; 5: 0143
invitations 14: 0001
minutes of meetings 13: 0827
planning 13: 0827; 14: 0001
publicity 13: 0827
Tobias, Channing--statement by 13: 0827;
14: 0001
White, Walter--address by 13: 0827
Atlanta Declaration
5: 0143; 13: 0827; 14: 0472; 17: 0379
Atlanta University
medical services for southern African
Americans--conference on 8: 0497
Bank Street College of Education
activities 12: 0001
Belton et al. and Bulah et al. v. Gebhart et al.
case
appeal in 20: 0001
arguments 19: 0001, 0884; 20: 0001, 0282
brief in 18: 0918; 19: 0884; 20: 0282
complaint in 18: 0918; 19: 0001; 20: 0001
court order in 19: 0884
opinion in 20: 0001
testimony in--transcript of 20: 0001
witnesses in--testimony of 19: 0028
Bethany College
African American students--efforts to recruit
3: 0519
Bibles
distribution of, in New Jersey public schools-opposition to 5: 0001
Big Spring Junior College
admission of African Americans to 12: 0001
Biracial education patterns
in United States--study of 16: 0696
Black codes
of Reconstruction era 20: 0648
Black Mountain College
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 6: 0001
efforts to recruit African American students
11: 0090
financial needs 11: 0090
interracial program 11: 0090
policies 11: 0090
problems 11: 0090
Boarding schools
for African American children 11: 0317
Board of Control for Southern Regional
Education
policy of 8: 0807
Boiling v. Sharpe case
decision in--text of 15: 0068
Border states
de facto segregation in--NAACP program to
end 17: 0258
Boston University
human relations workshop 3: 0519; 12: 0452
Boutwell Committee
recommendations of 1: 0001
Bradley, Mamie
mass meetings--report on 1: 0811
Brandeis University
activities 12: 0001
article on 11: 0317
Briggs Jr. et a/, v. Elliott et al. case
20: 0506
Brown, Aaron
president of Albany State College in Georgia-dismissal as 7: 0001
Brownell, Samuel
NAACP representatives--meeting with 7: 0001
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka,
Kansas case
appeal in 18: 0538
arguments in 18: 0134, 0411, 0538, 0805;
22: 0330, 0707
background material 18: 0134, 0323; 20: 06150863; 21: 0001-0452
complaint--text of 18: 0411, 0805
decision in--text of 15: 0068
expert witnesses in 18: 0358
general 3: 0519
legal papers in 18: 0411-0918; 19: 0001
U.S. Supreme Court brief in 18: 0538, 0805;
22: 0330, 0707
U.S. Supreme Court opinion in 18: 0765;
22: 0330, 0707
witnesses--list of 18: 0134
witnesses--list of questions for 18: 0358
Bucknell University
request for student placement in NAACP offices
11: 0784; 12: 0001
Bureau of Intercultural Education
activities of 6: 0001
Byrnes, James F.
South Carolina public schools--threat to close
15: 0679
South Carolina school desegregation--position
on 2: 0406; 17: 0179
Cal-Aero Technical Institute
racial discrimination complaint against 17: 0820
California
El Centro public schools--investigation of
segregation at 1: 0120
El Centro school desegregation case 1: 0120
Los Angeles--white student boycott and rioting
at Fremont High School in 17: 0820
Los Angeles school superintendent-appointment of 1: 0120
Mexican school children in--opposition to
segregation of 17: 0820
nonprofit grammar and high schools in-opposition to granting tax exemptions to
9: 0131
Oroville NAACP Branch desegregation activities
1: 0120
Pasadena school desegregation case 17: 0820
racial discrimination complaints
against Chowchilla schools 17: 0820
against Monrovia schools 17: 0820
against Pasadena schools 17: 0820
Richmond--violent incidents between African
Americans and whites in 17: 0820
Riverside public schools--investigation of
segregation at 1: 0120
San Francisco--intercultural education
programs in 5: 0491
San Francisco--proposed religious census of
public schools of 3: 0519
Santa Monica school situation 17: 0820
urban redevelopment in 11: 0492
Carver Trades School
racial discrimination complaint against 23: 0299
Catholic Church
racial discrimination complaints against
11: 0192
Catholic schools
in Little Rock, Arkansas--ban on segregation
14: 0687
in San Antonio, Texas--admission of African
Americans 12: 0269
in the South--integration 1: 0859
in Texas--desegregation 12: 0452
in Wilmington, Delaware--admission of African
Americans 12: 0269
CBS, Inc.
effect of U.S. Supreme Court desegregation
decision in Georgia--radio program on
13: 0827
Central Commercial High School
discrimination by 13: 0366
Central State College
admission policy 11: 0102
creation of--opposition to 12: 0001
significant facts pamphlet 11: 0102
White, Walter--AME Church protest over
appearance as commencement speaker
11: 0102
White, Walter--invitation to serve as
commencement speaker (1953) 11: 0102
Chico State College
minstrel show at--opposition to 1: 0120
Church groups
school desegregation--support for 17: 0179
school segregation--resolutions opposing
14: 0687
CIO unions
school desegregation--support for 16: 0219;
17: 0179, 0258
Citizenship programs
general 11: 0492
WPA 9: 0256
Citizen Tom Paine
New York City Board of Education ban on
13: 0668
City College of New York
library--opening of Russell Sage Collection at
12: 0001
racial discrimination complaints against
11: 0633
Civil liberties
in New York City schools--report on 13: 0366
Civil Rights Congress
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-position on 16: 0696
Clark, Kenneth B.
de facto segregation in New York City--address
16: 0646
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Integration
Conference--speech 13: 0170
Colgate University
Conference on American Foreign Policy
11: 0633
College admissions
discrimination in, in New York 6: 0578
College commencements
speeches by NAACP officials at 3: 0519
College graduates, African American
placement service for 10: 0428
Colleges
African American
list of 8: 0714
requests for information on 5: 0287-0839;
6: 0001-0444
statistics on 21: 0452
catalogs--NAACP requests for 11: 0164
discrimination by--report on 12: 0452
interracial--opportunities in 10: 0163
interracial relations at--promotion of 10: 04280817
junior--admission 2: 0444
northern--efforts to recruit African American
teachers 8: 0191
publicly owned--U.S. Supreme Court ban on
segregation by 15: 0068
southern--efforts to obtain defense research
contracts 6: 0578
southern--requests for reactions to admission
of African Americans to 8: 0255
white--establishment of NAACP chapters at
10: 0428
College Scholarship Fund for Negro Students
6: 0212
College students, white
attitudes toward admission of African
Americans--requests for information
regarding 9: 0200
Columbia College
admission procedures--discrimination in
13: 0366
Columbia University
fraternity discrimination ban by 11: 0317
Institute of Community Organization and
Leadership 6: 0001
intercultural education course at 7: 0606
Teachers College
African American education at--report on
13: 0366
race relations at--report on 13: 0366
racial discrimination complaints against
11:0192
U.S. human resources conservation--study on
12: 0176
Committee on Youth Problems
5: 0689
Communists
activities of, in New York City public schools
5: 0491
NAACP association with--accusations of
1: 0159; 12: 0730
Community action programs
in support of school desegregation 3: 0828;
4: 0432, 0759; 13: 0170, 0287; 15: 0188;
18: 0026
Community development program
by Penn Normal Industrial and Agricultural
School 11: 0633
Community education project
NAACP 15: 0679; 16: 0001
Community organizations
address list of 7: 0207
Conference against Discrimination in
Education
6: 0212
Conference of Land Grant Colleges for Negroes
Executive Committee--statement regarding
military training programs 6: 0444
Conference of National Organizations to
Consider Problems in Teacher Selection
6: 0212
Conference on Discrimination and Academic
Freedom
6: 0578
Conference on the Courts and Racial
Integration in Education
general 6: 0859: 12: 0269
Marshall, Thurgood--address by 17: 0868
program 17: 0868
publicity 17: 0868
Conference on the Negro and the War
8: 0001
Congress, U.S.
antilynching bill 8: 0285, 0497
D.C. school funds--cuts in 5: 0287
42th--list of members of 22: 0211
43rd--list of members of 22: 0211
legislation affecting African Americans during
Reconstruction era 22: 0211
segregated education--possible legislation to
end 17: 0639
southern regional education plan--hearings on
8: 0285, 0497; 9: 0001, 0055
Supreme Court--proposed investigation of
17: 0258
39th--list of members of 22: 0211
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
University of Kansas--activities at 23: 0888
Connecticut
interracial survey 17: 0639
New Haven NAACP Branch desegregation
activities 3: 0440
Constitutional conventions, state
proceedings of--excerpts from 21: 0281
Constitutions, state
Louisiana--changes in, affecting African
Americans (1954) 23: 0179
Louisiana (1864, 1879)--texts of 20: 0648
Cornell University
nationwide intergroup relations survey 12: 0001
Council on Cooperation in Teacher Education
activities of 7: 0001
Counseling service
for prospective African American teachers in
New York City 6: 0859
Court, three-judge
jurisdiction 23: 0565
Cross burnings
in Charleston, Missouri 1: 0859
in Florida 1: 0338
in Texas 4: 0627
at University of Mississippi 1: 0716
Davis, James C.
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-statement on 15: 0679
Davis, John W.
desegregation in education--statement
16: 0091
De facto segregation
in border states 17: 0258
in Hillburn, New York--mass meeting to protest
2: 0015
in New York City--address by Kenneth Clark
16: 0646
in New York schools 4: 0001
in northern public schools 6: 0212
in northern states 15: 0591; 17: 0258
in Queens County, New York 3: 0053
in Steelton, Pennsylvania, schools 23: 0440
in York, Pennsylvania 2: 0332
Defense research contracts
for southern colleges--efforts to obtain 6: 0578
Delaware
African American education in--study of
5: 0491
anti-integration riots in 12: 0452
desegregation activities--Redbook article on
1: 0159
desegregation activities by Sussex County
NAACP Branch 1: 0159
Hockessin--demand for school transportation
facilities for African American children in
19: 0001
Milford--anti-integration activities in 1: 0159
Milford--white school boycott in 1: 0159;
4: 0512; 13: 0046, 0287; 14: 0386; 17: 0179
public school segregation in--report on 1: 0159
school desegregation cases in 1: 0159; 3: 0440;
4: 0512
school desegregation in 4: 0709
Wilmington
Catholic high schools in--admission of
African Americans to 12: 0269
practice teaching plan--changes in 18: 0026
racial prejudice of adolescent African
American subjects in--preliminary report
on tests of 20: 0282
school desegregation case--trial
memorandum 18: 0918
Delta Upsilon fraternity
Wesleyan University chapter--admission of
African Americans to 12: 0269
Dennison University
efforts to recruit African American students
11: 0317
Desegregation activities
in Alabama 1: 0001
by Albemarle County, Virginia, NAACP Branch
2: 0678
in Arizona 14: 0386
in Arkansas 1: 0049
. by Baltimore, Maryland, NAACP Branch 1: 0661
by Blair County, Pennsylvania, NAACP Branch
2: 0332
by Bluefield, West Virginia, NAACP Branch
2: 0753
by Charlottesville, Virginia, NAACP Branch
2: 0678
by Cheraw, South Carolina, NAACP Branch
2: 0406
by Cleveland, Ohio, NAACP Branch 2: 0190
by Columbus, Ohio, NAACP Branch 2: 0190
by Cumberland, Maryland, NAACP Branch
1: 0661
by Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, NAACP
Branch 2: 0332
in Detroit, Michigan 4: 0404
by Edinburg, Texas, NAACP Branch 2: 0444
in Florida 1: 0338; 17: 0899
by Gary, Indiana, NAACP Branch--NAACP
dissatisfaction with 12: 0730
by Harrison County, Texas, NAACP Branch
2: 0444
by Houston, Texas, NAACP Branch 2: 0444
by Huntington, West Virginia, NAACP Branch
2: 0753
in Illinois 1: 0474
in Indiana 14: 0386
in Iowa 14: 0386
by Jamaica, New York, NAACP Branch
16: 0646
in Kansas 14: 0472
by King George County, Virginia, NAACP
Branch 2: 0678
in Louisiana 1: 0617
in Maryland 1: 0661
in Michigan 14: 0472
by Middletown, Ohio, NAACP Branch 2: 0190
by Midland County NAACP Branch 2: 0513
in Mississippi 1: 0811
in Missouri 1: 0859
by New Haven, Connecticut, NAACP Branch
3: 0440
in New Mexico 14: 0386
by Norfolk, Virginia, NAACP Branch 2: 0678
in North Carolina--general 2: 0131
in North Carolina--reports of NAACP field
specialist on 2: 0057
in Oklahoma 2: 0307
by Oroville, California, NAACP Branch 1: 0120
by Perry, Oklahoma, NAACP Branch 2: 0307
by Pittsylvania County, Virginia, NAACP Branch
2: 0678
by St. Charles, Louisiana, NAACP Branch
1: 0617
in South Dakota 14: 0386
in Southwest Region 3: 0267
by Sussex County, Delaware, NAACP Branch
1:0159
in Virginia 23: 0621
in West Virginia 2: 0753; 4: 0759; 14: 0472
Desegregation progress reports
in D.C. 1: 0293
in the South 4: 0759
District of Columbia
Board of Education--demands for resignation of
John H. Wilson as member of 5: 0839
desegregation progress reports 1: 0293
restaurant discrimination case in--Thurgood
Marshall's statement on 14: 0341
School Board--integration policy 1: 0293
school desegregation case 1: 0293; 4: 0512
school desegregation in--general 3: 0519,
0771; 4: 0001; 13: 0170, 0287; 14: 0602;
16: 0091; 17: 0179
school desegregation in--opposition to
15: 0811
school desegregation plan--opposition to
1: 0293
school funds--congressional cuts in 5: 0287
school segregation in 3: 0440; 5: 0143
unlawful entry statute--NAACP urges veto of
extension of 3: 0440
white school boycotts in 1: 0293; 4: 0512;
13: 0170; 14: 0386; 17: 0179
Doctoral dissertations
relating to African American education 5: 0689
Eastland, James O.
school desegregation in Mississippi--position
on 1: 0716
Supreme Court--proposed congressional
investigation of 17: 0258
Economic intimidation campaign
in the South 17: 0258
by White Citizens Council in South Carolina
2: 0406
by White Citizens Council in Yazoo City,
Mississippi 1: 0811
Economic progress
by African Americans--report 15: 0188;
17: 0639
Education
adult programs 5: 0689, 0839; 6: 0859; 7: 0207,
0424; 9: 0256
African American
in Arkansas--development of 5: 0491
in Delaware--study of 5: 0491
doctoral dissertations and projects relating to
5: 0689
general knowledge test 6: 0001
history of--seminar on 3: 0519
in Louisiana--commission to study needs for
improvements in 23: 0179
in New York--status of 5: 0287
in New York City--report on 7: 0424
statistics 5: 0839; 21: 0452
at Teachers College--report on 13: 0366
American--statement by NEA Educational
Policies Commission on 6: 0578
budget for New York City 5: 0839
conferences
citizens workbook for 9: 0443
New York 9: 0443, 0713
state--planning for 9: 0443
desegregation in--statement by John W. Davis
regarding 16: 0091
elementary, for southern African Americans
5: 0287
facilities for African Americans 6: 0001, 0444
federal aid to--general 5: 0287
federal aid to, in Mississippi 1: 0716
groups--resolutions in support of integration
15: 0138, 0188
higher--list of U.S. Supreme Court decisions
regarding racial discrimination in 17: 0639
higher, for African Americans 17: 0639
inequalities in South Carolina 17: 0639
intercultural programs 5: 0491, 0689; 6: 0001;
12: 0269; 17: 0503; 23: 0709
medical discrimination in 3: 0053
in New York--facts about 9: 0443
in New York City--Time magazine article on
16: 0646
opportunities
for African American youth 12: 0452
equalization of--general 17: 0503
equalization of, in the South 17: 0639
in North Carolina 5: 0689
patterns--biracial, in the U.S. 16: 0696
policy--NEA 5: 0689
postwar
planning for 5: 0839
problems of 6: 0001
prospectus 5: 0839
practices--reports on 22: 0001
programs
in New York City 3: 0053
Southern Regional Council 7: 0207
United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization 6: 0444
by WPA 5: 0491
Education cont.
progressive--cooperative effort among
southern African American high schools to
promote 6: 0001
public--New York fiscal policy for 7: 0207
public--status of, prior to the Civil War 20: 0827
race relations and 16: 0001
racial integration in--efforts to achieve through
the courts 6: 0859
regional, in the South 8: 0285-0908
religious--released time for 5: 0001; 12: 0269
religious and racial discrimination in--New York
state legislation to outlaw 6: 0212
segregated--possible congressional legislation
to end 17: 0639
segregation in--end of 5: 0001
social work in the South 11: 0192
southern--segregation in 6: 0212
statutes--reports on 22: 0001
Education Development Act
10: 0081
Education for Democracy report
5: 0689
Egalitarianism
constitutional arguments in support of 22: 0211
Elementary School Principals Association
integration--resolution in support of 15: 0138
Employment
nondiscrimination in--techniques for promoting
11:0633
opportunities for African American youth
12: 0452
Equal opportunity
problems 16: 0001
progress 16: 0001
Equal pay
for African American teachers--demand for
5: 0839
Ervin, Sam
school desegregation--position on 4: 0512
Essay contests
on racial segregation 8: 0255
Ethical Culture Schools
activities 12: 0452
Faculty handbook
Florida A & M College 11: 0633
Faculty integration project, NAACP
8: 0255; 9: 0256
Fair educational practices bill
New York State 17: 0503
Faulkner, William
school desegregation--support for 17: 0258
school desegregation in Mississippi--position
on 1: 0716
Federal aid
for education--general 5: 0287
for education in Mississippi 1: 0716
for segregated school systems--opposition to
4: 0627; 6: 0859; 7: 0424; 8: 0285; 9: 0782,
0805; 10: 0001, 0081; 12: 0452; 17: 0258,
0639
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
Gary, Indiana, school situation--investigation of
12: 0730
NAACP--alleged infiltration of 4: 0001
Federal Security Agency
Howard University--survey of 6: 0212
Field workers, NAACP
Cairo Branch request for 1: 0474
Fighting Fund for Freedom, NAACP
contributions to 1: 0049
general 5: 0143
Financial aid
for African Americans--requests for information
on 17: 0503
Financing legislation
for Alabama public schools 9: 0131
Fisk University
Ninth Annual Institute of Race Relations
12: 0269
Florida
African American school closings in
Broward County 17: 0899
Dade County 17: 0899
Fort Lauderdale 17: 0899
Polk County 17: 0899
African American school teachers--report on .
need for 1: 0338
cross burnings in 1: 0338
Dade County--NAACP plans to test
desegregation in 1: 0338
desegregation activities in 1: 0338; 17: 0899
Jacksonville school situation 17: 0899
Manatee County--petition for equalization of
African American teacher salaries 23: 0695
Miami--segregation of Puerto Rican children in
3: 0519
NAACP membership in 17: 0899
NAACP policy statement in 1: 0338
school bus transportation issue in 17: 0899
school desegregation in--attitudes toward
20: 0863
school desegregation in--Florida State
Supreme Court position on 1: 0338
school desegregation referendum 1: 0338
school equalization suits in Hillsborough County
17:0899; 18:0001
school equalization suits in Palm Beach
17:0899
school integration petitions in 17: 0899
segregated school construction in--opposition
to 1: 0338
Florida A & M College
faculty handbook 11: 0633
Ford Foundation
Behavioral Sciences Division--role in facilitating
school desegregation 3: 0771
Fort Hood, Texas
segregated schools at--opposition to 3: 0267
Fourteenth Amendment
congressmen responsible for drafting-biographies of 20: 0615
debates on--historical overview of 20: 0753
Georgia's ratification of--intent at time of
20: 0863
history of 21: 0281
intentions of 20: 0753
opposition to 20: 0753
passage of 20: 0753
political, social and legal theories underlying-report on 22: 0707
purpose and meaning of--report on 23: 0001
ratification of--report on state positions on
21: 0560-0879; 22: 0001
Fraternities
ban on discrimination by Columbia University
11: 0317
Freedom Day
celebrations reports 16: 0257
programs 5: 0143
rallies 17: 0130, 0258
Friends of Democracy
Noll, John Francis--report on activities of
12: 0730
Gaba, Morton J.
National Community Relations Advisory Council
plenary session--address by 15: 0811
Galveston Medical School
admission of African American to 11: 0633
Georgia
Atlanta Board of Education--school
desegregation resolutions 1: 0417
Atlanta school desegregation case 1: 0417
Fourteenth Amendment--intent at time of
ratification 20: 0863
legislation denying state funds to schools
refusing to enforce segregation 9: 0131
public school closings in 17: 0258
Savannah--African American support for
continued segregation in 1: 0417
school desegregation--newspaper articles on
1:0417
school desegregation--positions on
Georgia Conference of NAACP Branches
1: 0417
Georgia Federation of Labor 1: 0417
Griffin, Marvin 1: 0417
Talmadge, Herman E. 1: 0417; 17: 0179
school desegregation--white resistance to
1: 0417
school integration petitions 1: 0417
segregated school construction program in
9: 0131
segregation--public attitudes during
Reconstruction era 20: 0863
segregation laws during Reconstruction era
20: 0863
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-effect in 13: 0827
Valdosta
Board of Education--school desegregation
resolution 18: 0101
school integration petition 18: 0101
state antidesegregation suit against 1: 0417;
18: 0101
Georgia Education Commission
hearings 1: 0417
segregation policy 1: 0417
Georgia Federation of Labor
school desegregation in Georgia--position on
1: 0417
Georgia v. Board of Education for City of
Valdosta case
1: 0417; 18: 0101
Gideon Society
distribution of bibles in New Jersey public
schools--opposition to 5: 0001
Ginsburg, Marcus
National Community Relations Advisory Council
plenary session--address by 15: 0811
Girard College
integration of 3: 0183
Goals, African American
White, Walter--interview regarding 4: 0627
Graduate school programs, southern
admission of African Americans to--U.S.
Supreme Court ruling allowing 18: 0026
for African Americans--Southern Governor's
Conference recommendations 17: 0503
integration of African Americans into 7: 0001;
17: 0130
Graduate students, African American
shooting of, at LSU 1: 0617
Gray, Arthur
president of Talladega College--appointment
as 12: 0269
Gray Commission plan
2: 0678
Greenberg, Jack
21: 0001
Greene, Percy
school segregation--position on 3: 0337
Griffin, Marvin
school desegregation in Georgia--position on
1: 0417
Guilford College
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 2: 0057; 3: 0122
efforts to recruit African American students by
8: 0255
Gwinn, Ralph W.
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-opposition to 16: 0091
Hanover College
desegregation of 3: 0519
Hardin Junior College
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 3: 0267; 5: 0001
Hardwick, Guy
Alabama school desegregation--statement on
1: 0001
Harlem, New York
juvenile delinquency in 5: 0689
school conditions in 16: 0646
school situation in 13: 0366
Wadleigh High School in--proposed closing of
12: 0878
Harlem Committee Against Discrimination in
Education
general 17: 0503
program of 5: 0491
Harvard Law Review
public school segregation--article on 4: 0001
Hatred
teaching of, in schools--NEA policy on 5: 0839
Heller, Isaac S.
National Community Relations Advisory Council
plenary session--address 15: 0811
Henderson, E. B.
retirement of 7: 0001
Virginia State Conference of NAACP
Branches--election as president of 2: 0678
Henry George School of Social Science
operations of 11: 0317
Highlander Folk School
activities 11: 0492; 12: 0001, 0452
annual report 15: 0188
Executive Council meetings 6: 0859; 12: 0452
interracial workshop on the UN 23: 0514
Rural Community Leadership Training
Program--analysis of 15: 0188
school desegregation workshops 3: 0440;
12: 0452; 15: 0138
workshops--list of 15: 0188
High school students, African American
objectives for 13: 0366
Hodges, Luther
school segregation speech by 3: 0122; 5: 0143
Holly Point Project
activities of 7: 0630
see also Lake Murray Education Center (South
Carolina)
Home schooling issue
7: 0001
Housing
discrimination in New Rochelle, New York
11: 0492
segregation in--end of 5: 0001
Howard University
Federal Security Agency survey of 6: 0212
Medical School--opposition to use of quotas for
admission of white students 11: 0784
Hudson, Tim
beating death of 1: 0811
Human relations agencies, southern
directory of 14: 0764
meeting of 3: 0337; 13: 0827; 14: 0001
Human relations programs
in public schools 13: 0366
Human relations workshops
Boston University 3: 0519; 12: 0452
Rutgers University 11: 0633
St. Louis University 12: 0269, 0452
Human resources conservation, U.S.
study on, by Columbia University 12: 0176
Illinois
Cairo
African American teacher salary equalization
suits in 23: 0797
branch request for assignment of field worker
1: 0474
NAACP leaders in--violence and intimidation
against 3: 0001
school desegregation case 1: 0474
school desegregation in 3: 0001
Chicago
NAACP Branch Education Committee report
1: 0474
school desegregation case 1: 0474
school situation in--NAACP investigation of
12: 0707
white school boycotts in 12: 0676, 0878
desegregation activities in 1: 0474
East Chicago--racial disturbances in 5: 0001
Joliet School Board--employment of African
American teachers by 1: 0474
school desegregation in--progress report on
9: 0131
school desegregation legislation in 9: 0131
Tamms--school desegregation in 3: 0001
Indiana
Gary
NAACP Branch activities--NAACP
dissatisfaction with 12: 0730
school situation in--NAACP and FBI
investigations of 12: 0730
school situation in--NAACP Branch position
on 12: 0730
Urban League--establishment of 12: 0730
white school boycotts in 12: 0676-0878
public school segregation in--legislation to
eliminate 6: 0578
school desegregation in 5: 0001
school desegregation activities in 14: 0386
Industrial school
for African Americans in Louisiana-construction 23: 0179
Industries
rural--development of, for African Americans
5: 0689
Institute for Annual Review of UN Affairs
11: 0784
Institute for Education by Radio-Television
activities of 5: 0689
program of 7: 0001
Institute of Race Relations, Ninth Annual
at Fisk University 12: 0269
Integration
see School desegregation
Integration policy
of D.C. School Board 1: 0293
Integration procedures
Arkansas State NAACP Conference
suggestions for 1: 0049
Intelligence test scores
relevance of, for school desegregation 21: 0452
Intercultural education programs
at Columbia University 7: 0606
general 6: 0212; 17: 0503
at Knox College 12: 0269
NAACP support for 7: 0849
in New York 5: 0689
in New York City 23: 0709
reports on 6: 0001
in San Francisco, California 5: 0491
see also Bureau of Intercultural Education
Intercultural relations
background and techniques for teaching
13: 0366
Intergroup Committee on New York Public
Schools
report of 16: 0646
Intergroup relations survey, nationwide
by Cornell University 12: 0001
International tensions
statement by NEA Educational Policies
Commission on 6: 0578
International Union of Electrical, Radio and
Machine Workers (IUE)--CIO National Civil
Rights Conference
16: 0219
Interracial activities
at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill-opposition 5: 0491
Interracial groups
11: 0192
Interracial marriages
NAACP position on 3: 0771
Interracial programs
at Black Mountain College 11: 0090
at New York City public schools 12: 0878
Interracial relations
promotion of, on college campuses 10: 04280817
at Wilberforce University 11: 0492
Interracial surveys
in Connecticut 17: 0639
Intimidation
of African American teachers 3: 0519
Iowa
school desegregation activities in 14: 0386
Jamaica High School
situation in 13: 0366
Javits, Jacob
May 17th celebrations address by 16: 0257
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-statement on 15: 0679
Jim crow statutes
in Texas--declared unconstitutional by federal
courts 2: 0513
Joel Elias Spingarn High School
dedication of 12: 0452
schools--information regarding 18: 0411
see also Brown v. Board of Education of
Topeka, Kansas case
Kentucky
colleges--requests for reactions to admission of
African Americans to 8: 0255
desegregation activities in 1: 0524
Lexington--school desegregation in 1: 0524
Louisville--school desegregation in 1: 0524
NAACP branches in--reports on Donald Jones'
visits to 1: 0524
Paducah Board of Education school
desegregation policy 1: 0524
rural industries for African Americans in-development of 5: 0689
school desegregation cases in 1: 0524
school integration petitions 1: 0524
Johns Hopkins Medical School
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 23: 0222
Kilgore Junior College
segregation by 2: 0513
Johnson, Charles S.
race relations address by 12: 0269
Knox College
intercultural education program 12: 0269
Joint Committee of 15
biographies of members of 20: 0615
Labor, organized
school desegregation--support for 16: 0219
school integration--role in effecting 13: 0046,
0287
Jones, Donald
Kentucky NAACP branches--visits to 1: 0524
Jones, Madison S., Jr.
Lake Murray Education Center Board of
Directors--resignation 7: 0630
Jones v. Aurand case
23: 0440
Julliard School of Music
Nelson Bryant [Bryan] Scholarship Fund-establishment of 11: 0001
Junior colleges
in Texas--efforts by African Americans to gain
admission 2: 0444
Juvenile delinquency
in Harlem 5: 0689
Kansas
Kansas City--complaints regarding school
segregation in 14: 0472
school desegregation activities in 14: 0472
school desegregation cases in 4: 0512
Topeka
Board of Education meetings--minutes of
18: 0134, 0323
planning program 18: 0134
school descriptions--list of 18: 0358
school desegregation case 3: 0440;
12: 0269; 14: 0386
school desegregation in--plans for
implementing 18: 0323
Labor legislation
in Arkansas 17: 0796
Labor program, NAACP
in Tennessee 23: 0514
Lake, Beverly
resignation of--NAACP demands for 2: 0131;
3: 0122; 17: 0258
Lake Murray Education Center (South Carolina)
Board of Directors--resignation of Madison S.
Jones Jr. from 7: 0630
by-laws 7: 0630
construction costs 7: 0630
minutes of meetings 7: 0630
objectives 7: 0630
planning meeting 7: 0630
prospectus 7: 0630
requests for support for 7: 0630
Lake View project schools
17: 0796
Lawrenceville School
racial and religious discrimination by 12: 0001
Law schools
in Texas--U.S. Supreme Court orders
admission of African Americans to 17: 0130
League for Industrial Democracy
activities of 5: 0287
Lehman, Herbert H.
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-statement on 15: 0679; 16: 0091
Library of Congress
Youth Reference Service in--establishment of
6: 0001
Lincoln University of Missouri
University of Missouri--comparative study of
6: 0859
Lincoln University of Pennsylvania
activities 11: 0784
centennial celebration 3: 0519
Institute of African Affairs 11: 0784
Literature
African American--evaluation of 11: 0784
novels banned in high school libraries 11: 0317
Little Black Sambo (play)
performance of, in public schools--opposition to
13: 0366
Local option
use of, for segregated schools in Missouri
9: 0131
Louisiana
African American education--commission to
study needs for improvements in 23: 0179
African American teachers in--salaries of
23: 0179
Baton Rouge--police brutality case in 23: 0179
desegregation activities in 1: 0617
Orleans Parish--conversion of white schools to
African American use in 3: 0029
St. Charles NAACP Branch--desegregation
activities by 1: 0617
school desegregation--white opposition to
1: 0617
school desegregation cases 1: 0617
school desegregation referendum in 4: 0432;
17: 0179
school integration petitions 1: 0617
state constitution--changes in, affecting African
Americans (1954) 23: 0179
state constitutional convention (1898)--excerpts
from proceedings of 21: 0281
state constitutions of 1864 and 1879--texts of
20: 0648
state industrial school for African Americans-report on 23: 0179
voter registration laws in 23: 0179
Loyalty oaths
taken by PTA officers--opposition to 7: 0207
by University of California faculty--opposition to
17: 0820
LSU
African American graduate student at--shooting
of 1: 0617
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 3: 0029; 23: 0179
U.S. Supreme Court orders admission of
African Americans to 17: 0130
see also Tureaud v. LSU Board of Supervisors
case
McMillan, Lewis K.
dismissal from South Carolina A & M College
for support of desegregation 6: 0859
McNeese State College
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 3: 0029
McWhinney, Edward
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-position on 15: 0138
Manhattan College
interracial sports teams--support for 11: 0317
Marriages
interracial--NAACP position on 3: 0771
Marshall, Thurgood
Conference on the Courts and Racial
Integration in Education--address 17: 0868
District of Columbia restaurant discrimination
case--statement 14: 0341
May 17th celebrations address 16: 0257
school desegregation cases--address 17: 0419
school desegregation cases--progress reports
23: 0169
White House Conference on Education-appointment as delegate to 9: 0713
Maryland
Baltimore
anti-integration riots in 12: 0452
colored schools in--African American
demands for control of 23: 0222
NAACP Branch--desegregation activities by
1: 0661
school desegregation case 1: 0661; 23: 0222
school desegregation in--general 3: 0771;
4: 0512; 14: 0602
school desegregation in--opposition to
15: 0811
school desegregation plan 1: 0661; 4: 0432
school desegregation report 1: 0661
white school boycotts in 4: 0512; 13: 00460287; 14: 0386; 17: 0179
Calvert County--white opposition to school
desegregation in 1: 0661
Maryland cont.
Cumberland NAACP Branch--desegregation
activities by 1: 0661
desegregation activities in 1: 0661
Montgomery County--school desegregation in
1: 0661
public recreational areas--segregation in,
upheld by federal court 1: 0661
school equalization cases--plans for 23: 0222
Maryland Institute of Fine Arts
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 23: 0222
Massachusetts
Springfield schools--program of racial and
religious tolerance in 7: 0849
May 17th celebration
addresses
by Javits, Jacob 16: 0257
by Marshall, Thurgood 16: 0257
by Tobias, Channing 16: 0257
invitations 16: 0257
planning for 16: 0257
program 16: 0257
publicity 16: 0257
radio program 16: 0257
Medical colleges, white
discriminatory admission practices by--survey
of 6: 0212
Medical services
for southern African Americans--Atlanta
University conference on 8: 0497
Meharry Medical College
closing of 8: 0285-0714
conditions at 23: 0514
financial status 11: 0492
Membership campaign, NAACP
in Florida 17: 0899
general 16: 0257; 17: 0179; 21: 0227
Memphis State College
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 3: 0519; 14: 0386
Mental ability
experimental culture fair test of 18: 0134
Mexican school children
segregation of--opposition to 17: 0820
Michigan
Benton Harbor
NAACP school boycott in 14: 0184
school construction program--opposition to
site selection for 14: 0104, 0184
school desegregation case 14: 0104, 0184
school desegregation in--Board of
Education position on 14: 0184
school desegregation in--NAACP position
on 14: 0184
school integration petitions 14: 0104, 0184
school situation in 14: 0184
Berrien County--business guide 14: 0104
Berrien County--farm plat book 14: 0104
Detroit--NAACP desegregation activities in
4: 0404
Pontiac--complaints regarding school
segregation in 14: 0472
school desegregation activities in 14: 0472
Military bases
schools on--report on integration of 7: 0001
Military training programs
Executive Committee of the Conference of Land
Grant Colleges for Negroes--statement
regarding 6: 0444
Minnesota
State Commissioner of Education--suspension
of John G. Rockwell as 7: 0920
Minstrel show
at Chico State College--opposition to 1: 0120
Mississippi
desegregation activities in 1: 0811
education in--federal aid to 1: 0716
Natchez--progress report on implementation of
school desegregation in 1: 0811
public school closings in 1: 0716; 17: 0179,
0258
school desegregation--newspaper articles on
1:0716
school desegregation positions
of Eastland, James O. 1: 0716
of Faulkner, William 1: 0716
of White, Hugh 1: 0716
school equalization program 1: 0716
school equalization suits in 23: 0299
school integration petitions 1: 0716, 0811
segregation issue--state legislature's handling
of 5: 0001
State Conference of NAACP Branches special
emergency meeting 1: 0716
state constitutional convention (1890)--excerpts
from proceedings of 21: 0281
voluntary segregation plan--opposition to
1: 0716
White Citizens Council activities in 1: 0716,
0811
Yazoo City--denial of voting rights in 1: 0811
Yazoo City--White Citizens Council economic
pressure campaign in 1: 0811
Missouri
Charleston--cross burning in 1: 0859
desegregation activities in 1: 0859
Joplin school desegregation policy 1: 0859
local option--use of, for segregated schools
9: 0131
school desegregation
Boone County 1: 0859
Charleston 1: 0859
St. Louis 4: 0759; 5: 0143
Sedalia 1: 0859
Springfield 1: 0859
school desegregation plans
Kansas City 4: 0432
St. Joseph 4: 0432
St. Louis 4: 0432; 21: 0281
school integration petitions 1: 0859
segregated schools in--study of comparative
costs of 6: 0859
Mitchell, Clarence
Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare
subcommittee--testimony before
17: 0419
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-statement on 15: 0679
White House Conference on Education-appointment as delegate to 9: 0713
Moon, Henry Lee
school desegregation progress--articles on
4: 0313
Moral and spiritual values
teaching of, in New York City schools-opposition to 7: 0424
Morgan State College
activities 11: 0492
Mount Holyoke Institute on the UN
program of 11: 0784
Murphy Bill
in New York--opposition 9: 0131
NAACP
branch officers--list of 12: 0269
branches--directive to 16: 0420
Board of Directors resolutions
on academic freedom 14: 0341
on anticommunism 14: 0341
on school desegregation cases 14: 0341
on separate but equal doctrine 14: 0341
college scholarship fund--proposal for
10: 0367-0669
Communists--accusations of association with
1: 0159; 12: 0730
community education project 15: 0679; 16: 0001
de facto segregation in northern and border
states--program to end 17: 0258
Education Committee program 17: 0503
Emergency Conference in Philadelphia 5: 0143
FBI infiltration of--allegations regarding 4: 0001
intercultural education--support for 7: 0849
legislative program 10: 0669
membership campaign--general 16: 0257;
17: 0179; 21: 0227
membership campaign in Florida 17: 0899
New York mailing list 6: 0212
northern branches--workshop action program
for implementing U.S. Supreme Court
desegregation decision 14: 0386
objectives 21: 0001, 0190
personnel in segregated areas--list of 16: 0696
program 21: 0001, 0190
Scholarship Committee
activities 10: 0428
meetings 10: 0367-0669
members 10: 0367
report 10: 0669
requests for information on 10: 0428, 0669
school desegregation cases--Board of
Directors statements on 14: 0184; 17: 0503
segregation--action program against 15: 0591
southern branches--desegregation action
program for 14: 0386
staff meetings 14: 0764
state branch presidents--conference of
14: 0764
state conference officers--list of 12: 0269
state conventions--program for 5: 0143
NAACP cont.
U.S. Supreme Court school desegregation
decision
branch officers public statements on
14: 0386; 23: 0176
position on 16: 0420
program for implementation of 13: 0827;
14: 0001, 0764; 15: 0811; 16: 0001, 0420;
17: 0179, 0258
statement on 5: 0143
NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund,
Inc.
conference program 14: 0764; 18: 0134
Southwest Region annual report 18: 0026
NAACP Week
proclamation of, in New York City 16: 0257
National Advisory Committee on Education of
Negroes
revival of 6: 0578
National Association for the Advancement of
White People
activities 1: 0159
National Association for the Hard of Hearing
racial discrimination complaints against
11: 0192
National Association of Intergroup Relations
Officials (NAIRO)
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decisionposition on 16: 0696
National Citizen's Commission for the Public
Schools
school improvement campaign 7: 0207
National Civil Liberties Clearing House
school integration memo 16: 0696
National Committee for Rural Schools
activities 15: 0188
general 6: 0578
National Committee on Atomic Information
dissolution of 6: 0578
National Community Relations Advisory
Council
plenary session--addresses at 15: 0811
school desegregation cases--report on
14: 0687
U.S. Supreme Court school desegregation
cases--bulletin on pending 16: 0696
National Conference on Education for Personal
and Family Living
7: 0207
National Conference on International
Educational Reconstruction
6: 0212
National Council of Catholic Women
school integration report 14: 0687
National Council of Jewish Women
aids for leadership in implementing school
desegregation decision 16: 0696
National Council of Negro Women
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-recommendations for implementation of
16: 0696
National defense program
African American role in 5: 0491
National Equal Educational Opportunity
Committee
proposed establishment of 6: 0001
National Manpower Council
12: 0176
National Organizations Round Table on Public
Schools
conference of 7: 0001, 0207
National Scholarship Service and Fund for
Negro Students
10: 0163
National School Lunch Act
17: 0796
National Student Association, U.S.
integration--resolution in support of 15: 0138
National Student Conference on Human
Relations in Higher Education
recommendations of 6: 0578
NEA
Educational Policies Commission
American education and international
tensions--statement on 6: 0578
consultants--meeting of 6: 0212
national teachers meeting by radio 5: 0839
report of 6: 0001
study by 5: 0491
educational policy 5: 0689
National Commission for the Defense of
Democracy Through Education--report of
2: 0444
school survey 6: 0578
teaching of hatred in schools--policy on 5: 0839
Nelson Bryant [Bryan] Scholarship Fund
committee meetings 11: 0001
establishment of, at Julliard School of Music
11: 0001
NAACP administration of 11: 0001
Phelps, Pauline--awarded to 11: 0001
Neo-Nazi activities
by Olney High School students in Pennsylvania
12: 0269
New Jersey
African American teachers in--discrimination
against 16: 0544
Englewood
public school development--proposals for
16: 0544
school desegregation case 16: 0544
school situation 16: 0544
legislative news 11: 0633
public schools--NAACP survey of 12: 0676;
16: 0544
public schools--opposition to distribution of
Gideon Bibles in 5: 0001
school construction in 11: 0784
school desegregation in 5: 0001
school desegregation report 16: 0544
New Jersey Division Against Discrimination
establishment of 17: 0503
New Jersey v. Trenton Board of Education case
11: 0317
New Mexico
school desegregation activities in 14: 0386
school desegregation legislation in 9: 0131
Newspaper articles
on school desegregation
in foreign press 15: 0347, 0461
in Georgia 1: 0417
in Mississippi 1: 0716
on southern regional education plan 8: 0908
on southern school segregation issue 3: 0440
on U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision
16: 0420
New York (state)
African American education in 5: 0287
Amityville
NAACP plan of action in 13: 0746
school construction program--opposition to
13: 0746
school desegregation case 13: 0746
school district--survey of ratio of African
American-white population in 13: 0746
anti-Communist legislation in 9: 0256
Benjamin Franklin High School in--race riots at
12: 0878
Board of Education--appointment of an African
American to 11: 0317
Brooklyn Board of Education--efforts to appoint
African Americans to 6: 0444
college admissions in--report on discrimination
in 6: 0578
education conference 9: 0443, 0713
education in--facts about 9: 0443
education law amendments 17: 0503
fair educational practices bill 17: 0503
Hillburn--mass meeting to protest de facto
segregation in 2: 0015
intercultural education programs in 5: 0689
James Otis Junior High School in--race riots at
12: 0878
Murphy Bill--opposition to 9: 0131
NAACP mailing list for 6: 0212
New Rochelle--housing discrimination in
11: 0492
Nyack--violence against African American
students in 12: 0676
public education--fiscal policy for 7: 0207
public schools--de facto segregation in 4: 0001
Queens County--de facto segregation in
3: 0053
Queens County Board of Education--proposed
appointment of an African American to
6: 0212
racial and religious discrimination in
education--state legislation to outlaw
6: 0212
school construction projects--status of 9: 0805
school modernization projects--status of
9: 0805
state medical college--NAACP position on new
12: 0878
Staten Island Board of Education--proposed
appointment of an African American to
6: 0001; 8: 0191
teachers--investigation of, for subversive
activities 11: 0492
Textile High School case in 5: 0287
White House Conference on Education
delegation
failure to appoint an African American to-opposition to 9: 0443
general 9: 0256
members of--requests for information on
racial attitudes of 9: 0443
Wilkins, Roy--appointment as member
9: 0443
New York (state) cont.
White Plains Board of Education--efforts to
appoint African Americans to 6: 0444
Yonkers
Board of Education integration program
17: 0449
school desegregation case 17: 0449
school desegregation hearings 17: 0449
school district boundaries--establishment of
new 17: 0449
school integration petitions 17: 0449
New York City
African American public education in--report on
7: 0424
African American teachers in--establishment of
counseling service for prospective 6: 0859
Board of Education
Citizen Tom Paine--ban on 13: 0668
Commission on Integration
composition of 2: 0001
report of 3: 0053
school zoning report 12: 0452
Jamaica NAACP Branch--conflict with
13: 0001
racial composition of schools--study of
2: 0001; 3: 0053
school desegregation policy 2: 0001; 3: 0053
Timone, George A.--opposition to
appointment of 13: 0366
de facto segregation in--address by Kenneth
Clark on 16: 0646
Director of Adult Education--rejection of Mark
Starr as 5: 0839
education budget--cut in 5: 0839
education in--Time magazine article on
16: 0646
history textbooks--anti-African American
propaganda in 13: 0668
intercultural education program in 23: 0709
Jamaica NAACP Branch desegregation
activities 16: 0646
local educational programs in 3: 0053
Manhattan NAACP Branch Education
Committee programs 16: 0646
public schools
African American teachers in--employment
of 9: 0256
budget 9: 0256
civil liberties in--report on 13: 0366
Communist activities in 5: 0491
human relations program in 13: 0366
interracial relations programs in 12: 0878
racial discrimination in--New York Public
Education Association study of 15: 0188
situation--NAACP investigation of 12: 0878
teaching of moral and spiritual values in-opposition to 7: 0424
superintendent of schools--selection of
13: 0366
white school boycotts in 12: 0676, 0878
see also Harlem
New York City Subcommittee of the Joint
Legislative Committee on the State Education
System
report of 5: 0839; 7: 0207
New York Conference Against Discrimination in
Education
17: 0503
New York Dally News
American Jewish Congress bias charge against
17: 0820
New York Education Practices Act
7: 0424
New York Public Education Association
racial discrimination in New York City schools-study of 15: 0188
New York Society for the Experimental Study of
Education
meeting of 13: 0386
New York State University
activities 12: 0001
efforts to save 11: 0492
Second Symposium 12: 0001
New York Teachers Guild
conferences 6: 0578
integration--resolution in support of 15: 0138
legislative program 6: 0001
New York Teachers Union
banning of novels in high school libraries-opposition to 11: 0317
Quinn, May--protest regarding reinstatement of
23: 0322
school integration program 9: 0256
New York University
admission forms--ban on questions regarding
race and religion on 12: 0269
admission procedures--discrimination in
13: 0366
African American history courses 11: 0492
efforts to recruit African American professor
5: 0839
Physical Education Department--racial
discrimination complaints against 11: 0192
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-conference of national agency executives
and college faculty on 15: 0138
Novels
banning of, in high school libraries--New York
Teachers Union opposition to 11: 0317
Noll, John Francis
activities of--Friends of Democracy report on
12: 0730
Oberlin College
racial labels on admission forms--elimination of
11: 0492
North Carolina
Burlington--school situation in 3: 0122
Caswell County--school conditions in 3: 0122
colleges--requests for reactions to admission of
African Americans to 8: 0255
community action programs for desegregation-plans for 4: 0759
desegregation activities in--general 2: 0131
desegregation activities in--reports on field
specialist on 2: 0057
educational opportunities study in 5: 0689
Greensboro--progress report on
implementation of U.S. Supreme Court
decision in 2: 0131
Greensboro--school desegregation in 5: 0143;
17: 0179
higher education for African Americans in-NAACP programs to achieve 17: 0639
Hodges, Luther--school segregation speech by
3: 0122
implementation of U.S. Supreme Court decision
in--progress reports on 4: 0759
Lake, Beverly--NAACP demand for resignation
of 2: 0131; 3: 0122; 17: 0258
legislature's Joint Committee on Education-report by African American citizens to
Office of Education, U.S.
African American educational facilities--report
on state of 6: 0001
aid to state education authorities with
implementation of U.S. Supreme Court
decision 7: 0001
school directory--opposition to use of racial
designations in 7: 0424
Specialist for Higher Education of Negroes-recommendations for position of 6: 0578
12: 0452
school desegregation in--articles on 2: 0131
school integration petitions 2: 0057, 0131;
3: 0519
Stanley--attitudes of African American parents
toward school desegregation in 2: 0057
State Conference of NAACP Branches meeting
on implementation of U.S. Supreme Court
decision 2: 0057
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-plans for implementation of 14: 0001;
16: 0001
voluntary segregation plan--NAACP request for
3: 0122
Wake County desegregation plan 3: 0519
Northern states
de facto segregation in--general 15: 0591
de facto segregation in--NAACP program to
end 17: 0258
Ohio
Columbus--opposition to discriminatory teacher
hiring practices in 2: 0190
desegregation activities by
Cleveland NAACP Branch 2: 0190
Columbus NAACP Branch 2: 0190
Middletown NAACP Branch 2: 0190
Hillsboro school desegregation case 2: 0190;
17: 0179, 0258
school construction in 2: 0190
student records in--opposition to use of racial
labels on 2: 0190; 17: 0258
Ohio State Bar Association
school desegregation cases--report on
18: 0026
Oklahoma
African American educational facilities in-efforts to improve 6: 0444
higher education for African Americans in-NAACP programs to achieve 17: 0639
Oklahoma City Human Relations Commission-creation of 15: 0188
Oklahoma City school desegregation 2: 0307;
17: 0258
school desegregation activities--general
2: 0307
school desegregation activities by Perry NAACP
Branch 2: 0307
school desegregation referendum 2: 0307
state segregation laws 23: 0423
Tulsa--school desegregation in 5: 0001
Oregon
Portland--appointment of African American
elementary school teachers in 8: 0191
Panama Canal Zone
public schools--integration of 3: 0519
Parent-Teacher Associations (PTAs)
officers of--opposition to requirement to take
loyalty oath 7: 0207
Penn Normal Industrial and Agricultural School
for Negroes (South Carolina)
community development program 11: 0633
development of 11: 0317
Pennsylvania
African American teachers--Chester School
Board policy on status of 2: 0332
African American teachers--discrimination
against 16: 0091
Chester school desegregation case 2: 0332
Harrisburg school desegregation case 11: 0317
Olney High School students in--neo-Nazi
activities by 12: 0269
Philadelphia--NAACP Emergency Conference
in 5: 0143
public schools--survey of race policies and
practices in 3: 0183
school desegregation activities by Blair County
NAACP Branch 2: 0332
school desegregation activities by Dauphin
County NAACP Branch 2: 0332
school desegregation
in Chester 2: 0332
in Steelton 2: 0332
in Willow Grove 2: 0332
Steelton school desegregation case 23: 0440
Steelton schools--de facto segregation in
23: 0440
Willow Grove school desegregation case
3: 0183
York--articles on de facto segregation in
2: 0332
see also Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Integration
Conference
Performance test scores
relevance of, for school desegregation 21: 0452
Phelps, Pauline
Nelson Bryant [Bryan] Scholarship Fund
awarded to 11: 0001
Phi Delta Kappa fraternity
racial discrimination complaints against
11: 0192
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Integration
Conference
announcements 13: 0287
Clark, Kenneth--speech by 13: 0170
delegates--credentials of 13: 0046, 0287
delegates--list of 13: 0046
discussion groups 13: 0170
expenses 13: 0170
invitations 13: 0046, 0170
planning for 13: 0046
program 13: 0046, 0287
publicity 13: 0287
reports 13: 0046-0287
resolutions 13: 0170
thank-you letters 13: 0170
Wilkins, Roy--address 13: 0046, 0287
Phillips University
racial discrimination complaints against
23: 0423
Piney Woods Country Life School
activities 12: 0452
general 1: 0811
Pinsky, David
21: 0001
Placement service
for African American college graduates
10: 0428
Police brutality case
in Baton Rouge, Louisiana 23: 0179
Practice teaching plan
in Wilmington, Delaware--changes 18: 0026
Pratt School of Business
admission of African Americans to 12: 0269
Prejudice
intergroup--report on 21: 0452
Press
African American--report on 3: 0828
foreign--articles on U.S. Supreme Court
desegregation decision 15: 0347, 0461
releases
on school desegregation cases 17: 01300258
on southern regional education plan 9: 0001
on U.S. Supreme Court desegregation
decision 16: 0420
Princeton University
admission of African Americans--student and
faculty support for 8: 0001
African American veteran's--admission of
qualified 8: 0001
Liberal Union activities 8: 0001
racial discrimination policy 8: 0001
Professional organizations
address list of 7: 0207
Professional schools, southern
admission of African Americans to--U.S.
Supreme Court ruling allowing 18: 0026
Propaganda
anti-African American--in New York City
history textbooks 13: 0668
anti-integration 16: 0091
white--against African American teachers
3: 0828
Public activities programs
for American Education Week--list 5: 0491
Public Affairs Committee, NAACP
report on the African American and the schools
17: 0001
Public relations
campaign 3: 0440; 5: 0143
conference--planning for 3: 0337
conference--program 3: 0337
proposed conference of southern persons in
14: 0764
Publicity
for Conference on the Courts and Racial
Integration in Education 17: 0868
for Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Integration
Conference 13: 0287
for school desegregation cases 15: 0679;
17: 0179-0379
Racial attitudes
of high school students--testing 6: 0578;
12: 0001
of members of New York delegation to White
House Conference on Education 9: 0443
Racial discrimination complaints
against Cal-Aero Technical Institute 17: 0820
against Carver Trades School 23: 0299
against the Catholic Church 11: 0192
against Chowchilla, California, schools 17: 0820
against City College of New York 11: 0633
against Columbia University Teachers College
11: 0192
against Monrovia, California, schools 17: 0820
against the National Association for the Hard of
Hearing 11: 0192
against New York University Physical Education
Department 11: 0192
against Pasadena, California, schools 17: 0820
against Phi Delta Kappa fraternity 11: 0192
against Phillips University 23: 0423
against the University of Michigan 11: 0192
Racial discrimination policy
of Princeton University 8: 0001
Puerto Rican children
segregation of, in Miami, Florida 3: 0519
Racial disturbances
in East Chicago, Illinois 5: 0001
Questionnaires
on American ideals 11: 0317
on school desegregation progress 16: 0091
on teacher problems 9: 0256
Racial labels
on Oberlin College admission forms-elimination of 11: 0492
on student records--opposition to use of
2: 0190; 17: 0258
in U.S. Office of Education school directory-opposition to use of 7: 0424
Quinn, May
charges of un-American teaching activities and
bigotry against--hearings into 23: 0322
reinstatement of--protests of 23: 0322
Quotas
opposition to use of, for admission of white
students to Howard University Medical
School 11: 0784
Race relations
education and 16: 0001
Johnson, Charles S.--address 12: 0269
report by Tuskegee Institute 15: 0138
research program by University of Chicago
6: 0212
at Teachers College--report on 13: 0366
Race riots
at Benjamin Franklin High School in New York
City 12: 0878
at James Otis Junior High School in New York
City 12: 0878
Racial policies and practices
in Pennsylvania public schools--survey 3: 0183
Racial prejudice
teachers resource unit for altering 9: 0256
Racial and religious tolerance
program for, in Springfield, Massachusetts,
schools 7: 0849
Radio
national teachers meeting by 5: 0839
program--on May 17th celebrations 16: 0257
Railway dining car facilities
discrimination on--ban on 17: 0130
Rand School of Social Science
activities 12: 0001
Reconstruction era
Georgia segregation laws during 20: 0863
historical background material on 20: 0827
segregation in Georgia during--public attitudes
toward 20: 0863
see also Fourteenth Amendment
Redbook
Delaware school desegregation activities-article on 1: 0159
Recreational areas, public
in Maryland--segregation in, upheld by federal
district court 1: 0661
Recreational facilities
segregation in--U.S. Supreme Court ban on
15: 0068
Regional Council for Education
activities 8: 0807
minutes of meetings of 8: 0714, 0807
Religious census
of San Francisco, California, public schools-proposal 3: 0519
Religious education
released time, court ruling in favor of 5: 0001
opposition to 12: 0269
U.S. Supreme Court ruling on 17: 0503
Religious practices
sectarian--opposition to, in public schools
6: 0859
Restaurant discrimination case
in District of Columbia--Thurgood Marshall's
statement 14: 0341
Rice University
student newspaper--antidiscrimination articles
in 8: 0255
Riverdale School
admission of African Americans to 11: 0784
Rockwell, John G.
suspension for entertaining African American
friends in his home--controversy 7: 0920
Roosevelt College
activities 11: 0492, 0633
Rubin, Isidore
case of 17: 0503, 0639
Russell Sage Collection
opening of, at City College of New York library
12: 0001
Rutgers University
human relations workshop 11: 0633
Saint Emma Industrial and Agricultural Institute
activities 13: 0514
African Americans--discriminatory policies
toward 13: 0514
African American students from New York
area--dismissal of 13: 0514
catalog 13: 0514
student strike and school takeover 13: 0514
White, Walter--report on operations 13: 0514
White, Walter--visit 13: 0514
St. Louis University
human relations workshop 12: 0269, 0452
Salary equalization suits
for African American teachers--general
23: 0709
for African American teachers in Cairo, Illinois
23: 0797
San Angelo Junior College
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 3: 0267
Save Our Schools Committee
6: 0444
Scholarships, African American
fund--proposed NAACP 10: 0367-0669
fund-raising campaign for 10: 0428
funds 11: 0317
general 10: 0367
musical 11: 0001
opportunities for 10: 0163
out-of-state--NAACP position on 17: 0503
requests for information on 5: 0287-0839;
6: 0001-0444; 10: 0428-0817; 17: 0503
Scholarships, restrictive
opposition to 10: 0817
School boycotts, NAACP
in Benton Harbor, Michigan 14: 0184
School boycotts, white
in Baltimore, Maryland 4: 0512; 13: 0046-0287;
14: 0386; 17: 0179
in Chicago, Illinois 12: 0676, 0878
in District of Columbia 1: 0293; 4: 0512;
in Ethel, West Virginia 2: 0753
at Fremont High School in Los Angeles,
California 17: 0820
in Gary, Indiana 12: 0676-0878
in Milford, Delaware 1: 0159; 4: 0512; 13: 0046,
0287; 14: 0386; 17: 0179
in New York City 12: 0676, 0878
report on 12: 0707
13: 0170; 14:0386; 17: 0179
in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia 2: 0753;
4: 0512; 13: 0046-0287; 17: 0179
School bus transportation issue
in Florida 17: 0899
in Virginia 23: 0621
School conditions
in Caswell County, North Carolina 3: 0122
in Harlem 16: 0646
in Waxahachie, Texas 3: 0267
School construction
federal legislation--antisegregation amendment
to 10: 0001, 0081
federal legislation--general 9: 0805
in New Jersey 11: 0784
program in Amityville, New York 13: 0746
program in Benton Harbor, Michigan 14: 0104,
0184
projects in New York 9: 0805
segregated
federal aid for--opposition 6: 0859; 7: 0424
in Florida--opposition 1: 0338
in Georgia 9: 0131
in Montgomery, Alabama 1: 0001
in Ohio 2: 0190
in South Carolina 3: 0210
School curriculum
civil rights and responsibilities topic outline for
12: 0452
School desegregation
articles relating to--bibliography of 17: 0379
articles relating to, in North Carolina 2: 0131
Atlanta, Georgia, Board of Education
resolutions on 1: 0417
in Austin, Texas 2: 0513; 17: 0258
in Baltimore, Maryland--general 3: 0771;
4: 0512; 14: 0602
in Baltimore, Maryland--opposition 15: 0811
in Benton Harbor, Michigan--Board of
Education position 14: 0184
in Benton Harbor, Michigan--NAACP position
14: 0184
in Boone County, Missouri 1: 0859
in Cairo, Illinois 3: 0001
in Calvert County, Maryland--white opposition
to 1: 0661
by Catholic schools in the South 1: 0859
in Charleston, Missouri 1: 0859
in Charleston, West Virginia 2: 0753
in Chattanooga, Tennessee 14: 0472
in Chester, Pennsylvania 2: 03232
church groups support for 17: 0179
CIO unions--support for 16: 0219; 17: 0179,
0258
community action programs in support of
3: 0828; 4: 0432, 0759; 13: 0170, 0287;
15: 0188; 18: 0026
in Dade County, Florida--NAACP plans to test
1: 0338
in Dallas, Texas 17: 0258
in Delaware 4: 0709
in District of Columbia--general 3: 0519, 0771;
4: 0001; 13: 0170, 0287; 14: 0602; 16: 0091;
17: 0179
in District of Columbia--opposition 15: 0811
Ervin, Sam--position 4: 0512
Faulkner, William--support 17: 0258
in Fayetteville, Arkansas 1: 0049
in Florida--attitudes 20: 0863
in Florida--Florida State Supreme Court
position 1: 0338
Ford Foundation Behavioral Sciences
Division--role in facilitating 3: 0771
foreign reactions to 15: 0461
in Georgia--positions on
Georgia Conference of NAACP Branches
1: 0417
Georgia Federation of Labor 1: 0417
Griffin, Marvin 1: 0417
Talmadge, Herman E. 1: 0417; 17: 0179
in Georgia--white resistance 1: 0417
gradual--opposition to 21: 0001, 0227
in Greensboro, North Carolina 5: 0143;
17: 0179
hearings in Yonkers, New York 17: 0449
in Houston, Texas 2: 0444; 15: 0188
in Hoxie, Arkansas 1: 0049
in Illinois 9: 0131
in Indiana 5: 0001
intelligence and performance test scores-relevance of 21: 0452
legislation
in Arizona 9: 0131
in Illinois 9: 0131
in New Mexico 9: 0131
legislation to prevent 20: 0667
in Lexington, Kentucky 1: 0524
in Louisville, Kentucky 1: 0524
in Mississippi--positions on
Eastland, James O. 1: 0716
Faulkner, William 1:0716
White, Hugh 1:0716
in Montgomery County, Maryland 1: 0661
in Natchez, Mississipp'--progress report on
implementation 1: 0811
in New Jersey 5: 0001
newspaper articles on--in Georgia 1: 0417
School desegregation cont.
newspaper articles on--in Mississippi 1: 0716
in Norfolk, Virginia 2: 0678
in Oak Ridge.Tennessee 5: 0001
in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 2: 0307; 17: 0258
organized labor--role in effecting 13: 0046,
0287
organized labor--support for 16: 0219
in Panama Canal Zone 3: 0519
policy
of D.C. School Board 1: 0293
in Joplin, Missouri 1: 0859
of New York City Board of Education
2: 0001; 3: 0053
of Paducah, Kentucky, Board of Education
1: 0524
problems 13: 0170, 0287
programs
of New York City Teachers Union 9: 0256
organizing community support for 3: 0828
of Yonkers, New York, Board of Education
17: 0449
progress of--articles by Henry Lee Moon on
4: 0313
progress of--questionnaire on 16: 0091
progress reports 14: 0472; 17: 0258, 0796;
18: 0026
publicity regarding 3: 0761-0828; 4: 0001-0709
referendums
in Florida 1: 0338
in Louisiana 4: 0432; 17: 0179
in Oklahoma 2: 0307
reports
by American Psychological Association
16: 0696
in Baltimore, Maryland 1: 0661
by National Council of Catholic Women
14: 0687
in New Jersey 16: 0544
resolution--by Valdosta, Georgia, Board of
Education 18: 0101
resolutions in support of, by education groups
15: 0138, 0188
in St. Louis, Missouri 4: 0759; 5: 0143
in San Angelo, Texas 17: 0258
in San Antonio, Texas 2: 0444, 0513; 12: 0452
in San Marcos, Texas 2: 0513
in Sedalia, Missouri 1: 0859
in the South
African American opposition to 4: 0211
progress report on 4: 0759; 7: 0001
Taft, Robert A.--opposition 15: 0591
in South Carolina---James F. Byrnes' position
on 2: 0406; 17: 0179
Southern Governor's Conference position on
17: 0130
southern position on 14: 0472
in Springfield, Missouri 1: 0859
in Stanley--attitudes of African American
parents toward 2: 0057
state policies of--legal basis for 21: 0281
status--NAACP requests for information on
14: 0472
status report on 7: 0424
in Steelton, Pennsylvania 2: 0332
study materials--list of 16: 0696
in Tamms, Illinois 3: 0001
television programs on--NAACP participation in
14: 0602
in Texas--State Board of Education position on
2: 0444
in Tolleson, Arizona 18: 0026
in Topeka, Kansas--plans for implementing
18: 0323
in Tucson, Arizona 14: 0472
in Tulsa, Oklahoma 5: 0001
in West Virginia 5: 0001
white opposition
in Georgia 1: 0417
in Louisiana 1: 0617
in the South 16: 0091
white southerners support for 4: 0432; 15: 0591;
23: 0621
in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania 2: 0332
workshops at Highlander Folk School 3: 0440;
12: 0452; 15: 0138
School desegregation cases
in Amityville, New York 13: 0746
arguments in 22: 0330, 0707
in Arlington County, Virginia 5: 0001
in Atlanta, Georgia 1: 0417
Atlanta, Georgia, meeting on 13: 0827; 14: 0001
in Benton Harbor, Michigan 14: 0104, 0184
background material for 1: 0387; 15: 0591;
18: 0134, 0323; 20: 0615-0863;
21: 0001-0452
in Baltimore, Maryland 1: 0661; 23: 0222
in Beckley, West Virginia 2: 0753
in Bluefield, West Virginia 2: 0753
branch and state action on 14: 0386, 0472
briefs in 22: 0330, 0707
in Cairo, Illinois 1: 0474
in Chester, Pennsylvania 2: 0332
in Chicago, Illinois 1: 0474
in Clarendon County, South Carolina 2: 0406;
3: 0210, 0440, 0771; 12: 0269; 14: 0386;
17: 0258; 20: 0506
congratulatory messages 14: 0795; 15: 0001
in Dallas, Texas 2: 0513; 17: 0258
in District of Columbia 1: 0293; 4: 0512
decisions in 15: 0068
in Delaware 1: 0159; 3: 0440; 4: 0512
in El Centro, California 1: 0120
in Englewood, New Jersey 16: 0544
general 3: 0337
in Greenbriar County, West Virginia 2: 0753
in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 11: 0317
in Hillsboro, Ohio 2: 0190; 17: 0179, 0258
implications of--report on 3: 0440, 0519
. in Kansas 4: 0512
in Kentucky 1: 0524
in Logan County, West Virginia 2: 0753
Marshall, Thurgood--address 17: 0419
NAACP Board of Directors statements on
14: 0341
NAACP expenses 15: 0068, 0591
NAACP policy statement on 17: 0503
in Nashville, Tennessee 23: 0514
National Community Relations Advisory Council
report on 14: 0687
Ohio State Bar Association report on 18: 0026
opinions in 22: 0330, 0707
oral arguments in 16: 0420
pamphlets on 17: 0001
in Pasadena, California 17: 0820
press releases regarding 17: 0130-0258
in Prince Edward County, Virginia 3: 0440;
5: 0001; 12: 0269; 17: 0258
progress reports 23: 0169
publicity 15: 0679; 17: 0179-0379
questions and problems relating to 15: 0679
requests for information regarding 15: 0679;
16: 0091, 0696
in South Carolina 4: 0512
state briefs--summaries of 21: 0281
statements on 17: 0419
in Steelton, Pennsylvania 23: 0440
in Topeka, Kansas 3: 0440; 12: 0269; 14: 0386
in Virginia 3: 0440; 4: 0512
in Wichita Falls, Texas 2: 0513
in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania 3: 0183
in Wilmington, Delaware 18: 0918
in Yonkers, New York 17: 0449
School desegregation plans
Baltimore, Maryland 1: 0661; 4: 0432
District of Columbia--opposition to 1: 0293
Kansas City, Missouri 4: 0432
Richmond, Virginia 5: 0001
state 4: 0627
St. Joseph, Missouri 4: 0432
St. Louis, Missouri 4: 0432; 21: 0281
Wake County, North Carolina 3: 0519
School directory
of U.S. Office of Education--opposition to use
of racial designations in 7: 0424
School equalization
program--in Mississippi 1: 0716
suits
in Hillsborough County, Florida 17: 0899;
18: 0001
in Maryland 23: 0222
in Mississippi 23: 0222
in Palm Beach, Florida 17: 0899
in South Carolina 23: 0484
in Tennessee 23: 0514
in Virginia 23: 0621
School funds
in District of Columbia--congressional cuts
5: 0287
School improvement campaign
of the National Citizen's Commission for the
Public Schools 7: 0207
School integration petitions
in Alabama 1: 0001
in Arkansas 1: 0049
in Benton Harbor, Michigan 14: 0104, 0184
in Florida 17: 0899
general 5: 0143; 11: 0317; 14: 0001, 0472;
15: 0811; 17: 0179, 0258, 0419
in Georgia 1: 0417
in Kentucky 1: 0524
in Louisiana 1: 0617
in Mississippi 1: 0716, 0811
in North Carolina 2: 0057, 0131; 3: 0519
in South Carolina 2: 0406
in Texas 2: 0444, 0513
in Valdosta, Georgia 18: 0101
in Virginia 2: 0678; 5: 0001
in West Virginia 2: 0753
in Yonkers, New York 17: 0449
School modernization projects
in New York 9: 0805
Schools, African American
in Baltimore, Maryland--African American
demands for control of 23: 0222
closings of, in Florida 17: 0899
requests for information on 5: 0689, 0839;
6: 0001-0444
Schools, American
war policy for 5: 0689
Schools, Catholic
in the South--integration of 1: 0859
in Texas--desegregation of 3: 0267
Schools, nonprofit
in California--opposition to granting tax
exemptions 9: 0131
Schools, private
in Virginia--opposition to state supported
segregation 2: 0678
Schools, public
in Alabama--financing legislation 9: 0131
closings
in Georgia 17: 0258
in Mississippi 1: 0716; 17: 0179, 0258
in South Carolina 17: 0258
in Corpus Christi, Texas--segregation 2: 0513
development of, in Englewood, New Jersey
16: 0544
human relations programs in 13: 0366
in Indiana--legislation to eliminate segregation
6: 0578
Little Black Sambo--opposition to performance
of 13: 0366
in Montgomery, Alabama--efforts by African
Americans to register 1: 0001
in New Jersey--NAACP survey 12: 0676;
16: 0544
in New Jersey--opposition to distribution of
Gideon Bibles in 5: 0001
in New York--de facto segregation 4: 0001
in New York City
civil liberties--report on 13: 0366
Communist activities 5: 0491
interracial relations programs 12: 0878
racial composition--Board of Education
study 2: 0001; 3: 0053
racial discrimination --New York Public
Education Association study of 15: 0188
situation--NAACP investigation of 12: 0878
teaching of moral and spiritual values-opposition to 7: 0424
northern--de facto segregation in 6: 0212
in Pennsylvania--survey of race policies and
practices 3: 0183
in San Francisco, California--proposed
religious census of 3: 0519
sectarian religious practices in--opposition to
6: 0859
in South Carolina--threat to close 15: 0679
in Springfield, Massachusetts--program of
education in racial and religious tolerance
7: 0849
in Topeka, Kansas--information regarding
18: 0411, 0538
see also Segregation
School surveys
NEA 6: 0578
in New Jersey 12: 0676
in Summerton, South Carolina 3: 0210
School systems, segregated
federal aid for--opposition to 4: 0627; 6: 0859;
7: 0424; 8: 0285; 9: 0782, 0805; 10: 0001,
0081; 12: 0452; 17: 0258, 0639
in Missouri--use of local option for 9: 0131
state legislation to preserve--report on 4: 0759
School zoning
New York City Board of Education's
Commission on Integration report on
12: 0452
Segregation
in armed forces--end of 5: 0143
in armed forces--opposition to 11: 0192
articles relating to--bibliography of 17: 0379
church groups--resolutions opposing 14: 0687
by Corpus Christi, Texas, public schools
2: 0513
in District of Columbia schools 3: 0440; 5: 0143
in Delaware public schools--report on 1: 0159
effects of--statement on 18: 0134; 22: 0330
in education--end of 5: 0001
in El Centro, California, public schools-investigation 1: 0120
essay contest on 8: 0255
in Georgia--public attitudes during
Reconstruction 20: 0863
Georgia legislation to deny state funds to
schools refusing to enforce 9: 0131
Greene, Percy--position of 3: 0337
Harvard Law Review article on 4: 0001
in housing--end of 5: 0001
in Indiana public schools--legislation to
eliminate 6: 0578
issue--handling of, by Mississippi state
legislature 5: 0001
in Kansas City, Kansas--complaints regarding
14: 0472
by Kilgore Junior College 2: 0513
laws in Georgia during Reconstruction 20: 0863
laws in Oklahoma 23: 0423
in Maryland public recreational areas upheld in
federal district court 1: 0661
of Mexican school children--opposition to
17: 0820
NAACP action program against 15: 0591
outline for ending 3: 0440
pamphlet--outline of 17: 0001
plan in Mississippi 1: 0716
plan in North Carolina 3: 0122
policy of Georgia Education Commission
1: 0417
in Pontiac, Michigan--complaints 14: 0472
psychological effects of--report on 4: 0709
in publicly owned colleges and universities-ban 15: 0068
of Puerto Rican children in Miami, Florida
3: 0519
in Riverside, California, public schools-investigation 1: 0120
in Savannah, Georgia--African American
support 1: 0417
in the South--newspaper editorials 3: 0440
in the South--report 6: 0212
Southern Conference Education Fund
opposition to 11: 0317
speech by North Carolina Governor Luther
Hodges 3: 0122; 5: 0143
state positions on 21: 0560-0879; 22: 0001
television program on--NAACP complaint
regarding exclusion of African American
panelists from 14: 0602
see also De facto segregation
Separate but equal doctrine
African American opposition to 1: 0811
NAACP Board of Directors resolution on
14: 0341
Senate, U.S.
Committee on Labor and Public Welfare
subcommittee--Clarence Mitchell's
testimony before 17: 0419
Smith College
commencement address 11: 0784
Sims et al. v. Board of Public Instruction case
18: 0001
Social Science Department, NAACP
establishment of 17: 0258
Social work education
in the South 11: 0192
South, the
Catholic schools in--integration of 1: 0859
colleges in--efforts to obtain defense research
contracts for 6: 0578
education in--report on segregation in 6: 0212
elementary education for African Americans
in--study of 5: 0287
equal educational opportunities in--reports on
efforts to secure 17: 0639
graduate school programs in--integration of
African Americans into 7: 0001; 18: 0026
human relations agencies in--directory of
14: 0764
human relations agencies in--meeting of
3: 0337
integration in--African American opposition to
4: 0211
professional schools in--U.S. Supreme Court
ruling allowing admission of African
Americans to 18: 0026
public relations persons--proposed conference
of 14: 0764
school desegregation in--legislation to prevent
20: 0667
school desegregation in--progress report on
4: 0759; 7: 0001
school segregation issue--newspaper editorials
on 3: 0440
segregated schools--transfer to unsegregated
pattern 3: 0440
social work education in 11: 0192
teacher salary equalization cases in 9: 0256
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-reaction to 16: 0420
white economic pressure campaign in 17: 0258
white primaries in--U.S. Supreme Court
decision banning 8: 0714
Southbury Training School
activities 11: 0784
South Carolina
African American teachers in--salaries of
23: 0484
Cheraw NAACP Branch school desegregation
activities 2: 0406
Clarendon County school desegregation case
2: 0406; 3: 0210, 0440, 0771; 12: 0269;
14: 0386; 17: 0258; 20: 0506
educational inequalities in 17: 0639
education of the races in--statutes and
practices relating to 20: 0506
interracial schools in--legal aspects of 7: 0630
interracial schools in--proposal for 23: 0484
public school closings in 17: 0258
public schools--threat to close 15: 0679
segregated school construction in 3: 0210
school desegregation in--James F. Byrnes's
position on 2: 0406; 17: 0179
school desegregation in--position on 14: 0472
South Carolina cont.
school desegregation cases in 4: 0512
school equalization cases in 23: 0484
school integration petitions 2: 0406
state constitutional convention (1895)--excerpts
from proceedings of 21: 0281
Summerton school survey 3: 0210
white economic pressure campaign in 2: 0406
see also Lake Murray Education Center (South
Carolina)
South Carolina A & M College
McMillan, Lewis K.--dismissal for support of
desegregation 6: 0859
South Dakota
school desegregation activities in 14: 0386
Southeast Region, NAACP
report of 3: 0337
Southern Conference Educational Fund
meeting of 2: 0513
segregated schools--opposition to 11: 0317
Southern Governor's Conference
African American graduate school education-recommendations on 17: 0503
school desegregation--position on 17: 0130
Southern Methodist University
admission of African Americans--student public
opinion poll regarding 7: 0959
Southern Regional Council
educational program 7: 0207
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-position on implementation of 15: 0188;
16: 0696
Southern regional education plan
attitudes toward 8: 0807
congressional hearings on 8: 0285, 0497;
9: 0001, 0055
newspaper clippings on 8: 0908
opposition to 8: 0285-0807; 9: 0001, 0055;
11: 0784; 17: 0639
proposals regarding 18: 0026
report on 8: 0807
resolutions on 9: 0055
southwide conference on--program for 8: 0497
statements on 9: 0055
Tuskegee Institute's support for 8: 0714
Southern Regional Education Program
6: 0859
Southern School News
20: 0667
Southwestern Louisiana Institute
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 1: 0617; 3: 0029
Southwestern Regional Conference on
Integration
2: 0513
Southwest Region, NAACP
desegregation activities in--report on 3: 0267;
18: 0026
Southwide Conference on Compliance with the
Supreme Court Decision on Segregation in the
Public Schools
15: 0138, 0188
Southwide Inter-Organizational Conference on
Establishing Democratic Patterns in Human
Relations
delegates to 15: 0188
program of 15: 0188
Sports teams
interracial--Manhattan College support for
11: 0317
Springfield Plan
requests for information on 7: 0849
Starr, Mark
director of adult education in New York City-rejection of 5: 0839
Student Committee for Educational Democracy
National Convention of 6: 0444
problems of 6: 0578
Student placement
in NAACP offices--Bucknell University request
for 11: 0784; 12: 0001
Student records
use of racial labels on--opposition to 2: 0190;
17: 0258
Subversive activities
dismissals of University of Michigan students for
11: 0192
by New York teachers--investigation of
11: 0492
Supreme Court, U.S.
admission of African Americans to southern
graduate and professional schools--rulings
allowing 18: 0026
Brown v. Board of Education case--brief in
18: 0538, 0805
Brown v. Board of Education case--opinion in
18: 0765
congressional investigation of--James O.
Eastland's proposal for 17: 0258
existing precedents--ability to overrule 21: 0227
graduate school education--outlawing of
segregation in 17: 0130
LSU--orders admission of African Americans to
17: 0130
racial discrimination in higher education--list of
decisions regarding 17: 0639
railway dining car facilities--ban on
discrimination on 17: 0130
released time for religious instruction--ruling on
17: 0503
school desegregation decision
American Jewish Committee statement on
16: 0696
American Veterans Committee position on
16: 0696
celebrations of 16: 0257
Civil Rights Congress position on 16: 0696
conference of national agency executives
and university faculty on 15: 0138
congratulatory messages 14: 0795; 15: 0001
consequences of 17: 0419
foreign press reactions to 15: 0347, 0461
Gwinn, Ralph W.--opposition to 16: 0091
impact of 17: 0419
implementation of 2: 0057, 0131, 0678,
0753; 4: 0759; 5: 0143; 7: 0001; 13: 0827;
14: 0001, 0386, 0764; 15: 0188, 0811;
16: 0001, 0420, 0696; 17: 0179, 0258;
22: 0707; 23: 0565
implications of 17: 0130
legal background and significance of
17: 0639
Lehman, Herbert H.--statement by 15: 0679;
16: 0091
letters opposing 15: 0679; 16: 0091
letters supporting 15: 0679, 0811; 16: 0001,
0091, 0696
McWhinney, Edward--position of 15: 0138
NAACP branch officers public statements on
14: 0386; 23: 0176
NAACP position on 16: 0420
NAIRO position on 16: 0696
newspaper articles on 16: 0420
opposition to, by Tennessee state legislature
9: 0131
oral arguments in 16: 0420
press releases on 16: 0420
reactions to--reports by state NAACP
leaders on 14: 0386
resolutions supporting 16: 0696
southern reaction to 16: 0420
Southern Regional Council position on
16: 0696
statements on 5: 0143; 15: 0679
Talmadge, Herman E.--opposition 15: 0811
text of 16: 0420
Tobias, Channing--statement by 15: 0591
White, Walter--statement by 23: 0176
white opposition to--ADL report on 16: 0696
Wilkins, Roy--statement by 23: 0176
segregation in publicly owned colleges and
universities--ban on 15: 0068
segregation in recreational facilities--ban on
15: 0068
segregation in theaters--ban on 15: 0068
southern white primaries--decision banning
8: 0714
Texas law schools--orders admission of African
Americans to 17: 0130
Swarthmore College
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 5: 0839
efforts to recruit African American students
17: 0503
Taft, Robert A.
southern public school desegregation-opposition to 15: 0591
Talladega College
Gray, Arthur--appointment as president
12: 0269
Talmadge, Herman Eugene
school desegregation in Georgia--position on
1: 0417; 17: 0179
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-opposition to 15: 0811
Williams, Aubrey--debate with, on segregation
issue 14: 0602
Tax exemptions
for nonprofit grammar and high schools in
California--opposition to 9: 0131
Teacher hiring practices
discriminatory--opposition to, in Columbus,
Ohio 2: 0190
Teachers
grievances of 5: 0689
in New York--investigation of subversive
activities by 11: 0492
problems of--questionnaire on 9: 0256
resource unit for altering racial prejudice
9: 0256
Teachers, African American
appointment of, in Portland, Oregon 8: 0191
effect of integration on 4: 0001, 0211, 0627;
6: 0859; 7: 0424; 9: 0256; 17: 0258
efforts by northern colleges to recruit 8: 0191
employment of, by Joliet, Illinois, School Board
1: 0474
equal pay for--demands for 5: 0839; 17: 0639
intimidation of 3: 0519
loss of positions by 3: 0519
Teachers, African American cont.
NAACP membership by--increase in 17: 0179
need for, in Florida 1: 0338
in New Jersey--discrimination 16: 0544
in New York City--counseling service 6: 0859
in New York City schools--employment 9: 0256
New York University's efforts to recruit 11: 0492
in Pennsylvania--discrimination 16: 0091
placement of--recommendations regarding
8: 0191
qualified--requests for information regarding
8: 0191
salaries
in Louisiana 23: 0179
in Manatee County, Florida--petition for
equalization 23: 0695
in South Carolina 23: 0484
salary equalization suits--general 23: 0709
salary equalization suits--in Cairo, Illinois
23: 0797
status of--Chester, Pennsylvania, School Board
policy on 2: 0332
tenure program 9: 0256
white propaganda attack on 3: 0828
Wiltwyck School's efforts to recruit 11: 0784
Woods School's appointments of 12: 0176
see also Faculty integration project, NAACP
Teacher salary equalization cases
in the South 9: 0256; 17: 0639
Television programs
on Baltimore, Maryland, school desegregation
14: 0602
on District of Columbia school desegregation
14: 0602
on public school segregation--NAACP
complaint regarding exclusion of African
American panelists from 14: 0602
on school desegregation--NAACP participation
14: 0602
Tennessee
Chattanooga--school desegregation in
14: 0472
NAACP labor program in 23: 0514
Nashville school desegregation case 23: 0514
Oak Ridge--school desegregation in 5: 0001
school equalization suits in 23: 0514
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-state legislature's opposition to 9: 0131
Tenure program
for African American teachers 9: 0256
Texarkana Junior College
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 2: 0513; 3: 0267
Texas
Big Springs--Texas Citizens Council suit to halt
integration in 2: 0513
Catholic school desegregation in 3: 0267;
12: 0452
colleges--requests for reactions to admission of
African americans to 8: 0255
Corpus Christi--public school segregation in
2: 0513
cross burnings in 4: 0627
Dallas school desegregation case 2: 0513;
17: 0258
desegregation activities by
Edinburg NAACP Branch 2: 0444
Harrison County NAACP Branch 2: 0444
Houston NAACP Branch 2: 0444
Midland County NAACP Branch 2: 0513
Fort Hood--opposition to segregated schools at
3: 0267
jim crow statutes declared unconstitutional by
federal courts 2: 0513
junior colleges--efforts by African Americans to
gain admission to publicly supported 2: 0444,
0513
law schools--U.S. Supreme Court orders
admission of African Americans to 17: 0130
San Antonio--admission of African Americans
to Catholic high schools in 12: 0269
school desegregation in
Austin 2: 0513; 17:0258
Dallas 17: 0258
Houston 2: 0444; 15: 0188
San Angelo 17: 0258
San Antonio 2: 0444, 0513; 12: 0452
San Marcos 2: 0513
State Board of Education position on 2: 0444
- State Supreme Court ruling on 2: 0513
white opposition to 2: 0513
school integration petitions 2: 0444, 0513
State Conference of NAACP Branches annual
convention 2: 0513
Waxahachie--school conditions for African
Americans in 3: 0267
Wichita Falls school desegregation case
2: 0513
Texas Western College
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 2: 0513
Textbooks, federal
containing material derogatory to African
Americans--demand for investigation
9: 0256
Textbooks, history
in New York City--anti-African American
propaganda in 13: 0668
University of California
faculty of--opposition to loyalty oath
requirement for 17: 0820
Textile High School case
in New York 5: 0287
University of Chicago
Conference on Research in Race Relations
12: 0269
race relations research program 6: 0212
University of Delaware
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 3: 0440
University of Florida
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 17: 0899
University of Georgia
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 5: 0001
student newspaper--antidiscrimination articles
in 8: 0255
University of Illinois
racial attitudes of high school students--testing
of 12: 0001
University of Kansas
CORE activities at 23: 0888
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 23: 0888
Theaters
segregation in--U.S. Supreme Court ban on
15: 0068
Three judge court
jurisdiction of 23: 0565
Time magazine
education in New York City--article on 16: 0646
Timone, George A.
appointment to New York City Board of
Education--opposition to 13: 0366
Tobias, Channing H.
Atlanta Conference statement by 13: 0827;
14: 0001
May 17th celebrations address by 16: 0257
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision-statement on 15: 0591
Tougaloo College
activities 11: 0492, 0633; 12: 0269; 17: 0026
Tureaud v. LSU Board of Supervisors case
3: 0029
Turner, Mayme
case of 5: 0287
Tuskegee Institute
race relations report 15: 0138
southern regional education plan--support for
8: 0714
UN
Highlander Folk School interracial workshop on
23: 0565
UN Institute and Workshop, Second
12: 0269
Union practices
toward minorities--survey of 11: 0784
United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
educational program 6: 0444
United Parents Association
Quinn, May--protest regarding reinstatement of
23: 0322
University of Alabama
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 5: 0001
University of Arkansas
Law School--request for NAACP contribution
for 12: 0176
University of Maryland
Law School--efforts by African Americans to
gain admission to 23: 0222
University of Michigan
racial discrimination complaints against
11: 0192
subversive activities at--dismissals of students
for 11: 0192
University of Minnesota
Medical School--efforts to recruit African
American students 11: 0633
University of Mississippi
admission of African Americans to--white
support for 18: 0026
cross burning at 1: 0716
University of Missouri
Lincoln University of Missouri--comparative
study of 6: 0859
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
interracial activities--opposition to 5: 0491
University of Oklahoma
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 17: 0130; 23: 0423
University of Tennessee
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 23: 0423, 0514
University of Texas
efforts by African Americans to gain admission
to 17: 0258
University of Virginia
graduate school--efforts by African Americans
to gain admission to 3: 0334
Unlawful entry statute
in District of Columbia--NAACP urges veto of
extension 3: 0440
Urban League
in Gary, Indiana--establishment 12: 0730
Urban redevelopment
in California 11: 0492
Valparaiso University Institute on Human
Relations
school desegregation--resolution in support of
15: 0188
Vernon Harrison v. Lynch assault case
13: 0001
Veterans, African American
admission of, to Princeton University 8: 0001
Violence against African Americans
in Cairo, Illinois, against NAACP leaders
3: 0001
Hudson, Tim--beating death of 1: 0811
LSU--shooting of African American graduate
student at 1:0617
in Nyack, New York 12: 0676
possibility of 15: 0591
in Richmond, California 17: 0820
Virginia
Arlington County school desegregation case
5: 0001
Commission to Study Public Education
hearings--State Conference of NAACP
Branches statement at 2: 0678
desegregation by
Albemarle County NAACP Branch 2: 0678
Charlottesville NAACP Branch 2: 0678
King George County NAACP Branch 2: 0678
Norfolk NAACP Branch 2: 0678
Pittsylvania County NAACP Branch 2: 0678
Gray Commission plan 2: 0678
NAACP desegregation activities in 23: 0621
Norfolk--school desegregation in 2: 0678
Prince Edward County school desegregation
case 3: 0440; 5: 0001; 12: 0269; 17: 0258
private segregated schools in--opposition to
state supported 2: 0678
Richmond school desegregation plan 5: 0001
school bus transportation for African American
students--demands for 23: 0621
school desegregation in--white support for
23: 0621
school desegregation cases in 3: 0440; 4: 0512
school equalization suits in 23: 0621
school integration petitions 2: 0678; 5: 0001
State Conference of NAACP Branches--E. B.
Henderson elected president of 2: 0678
State Conference of NAACP Branches program
to implement U.S. Supreme Court decision
2: 0678
state constitutional convention (1901-1902)-excerpts from proceedings of 21: 0281
Virginia State College for Negroes
financial reports of 23: 0621
Vocational opportunities
for African Americans--survey 13: 0366
Voter registration laws
in Louisiana 23: 0179
Voting rights
denial of--in Yazoo City, Mississippi 1: 0811
Wagner, Robert
NAACP Week--proclamation of 16: 0257
Washington, D.C.
see District of Columbia
Washington (state)
Pasco--opposition to site selection of junior
college in 14: 0472
Wayland College
admission of African Americans to 12: 0001
Wesleyan University
Delta Upsilon fraternity chapter at--admission
of African Americans to 12: 0269
West Virginia
Charleston--school desegregation in 2: 0753
colleges--desegregation of state-supported
2: 0753
colleges--requests for reactions to admission of
African Americans to 8: 0255
desegregation activities
by Bluefield NAACP Branch 2: 0753
general 2: 0753; 4: 0759; 14: 0472
by Huntington NAACP Branch 2: 0753
Ethel--white school boycott in 2 0753
school desegregation in 5: 0001
school desegregation cases
Beckley 2: 0753
Bluefield 2: 0753
Greenbriar County 2: 0753
Logan County 2: 0753
school integration petitions 2: 0753
U.S. Supreme Court decision--meetings to
discuss implementation of 2: 0753
White Sulphur Springs--white school boycott in
2: 0753; 4: 0512; 13: 0046-0287;
17: 0179
White, Hugh
school desegregation in Mississippi--position
on 1: 0716
White, Walter
African American goals--interview regarding
4: 0627
Atlanta Conference address by 13: 0827
Central State College commencement--AME
Church protest of appearance at 11: 0102
Central State College commencement-invitation to speak at 11: 0102
Saint Emma Industrial and Agricultural
Institute--report on operations of 13: 0514
Saint Emma Industrial and Agricultural
Institute--visit to 13: 0514
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision
statement by 23: 0176
White Citizens Councils
activities--in Mississippi 1: 0716, 0811
economic intimidation campaign in South
Carolina 2: 0406
economic intimidation campaign in Yazoo City,
Mississippi 1: 0811
in Texas--suit to halt integration in Big Springs
2: 0513
White House Conference on Education
Marshall, Thurgood--appointment as delegate
9: 0713
minutes of meetings 9: 0713
Mitchell, Clarence--appointment as delegate
9: 0713
New York delegation
general 9: 0256
failure to appoint an African American to-opposition to 9: 0443
members of--request for information on
racial attitudes of 9: 0443
Wilkins, Roy--appointment as member of
9: 0443
participants--list of 9: 0713
school desegregation discussion--NAACP
demand for 9: 0443
southern delegates to--NAACP opposition to
payment of travel expenses for 9: 0443
summary of events 9: 0443
workshop discussion groups 9: 0713
White opposition
to school desegregation
in Calvert County, Maryland 1: 0661
foreign press articles on 15: 0461
in Georgia 1: 0417
in Louisiana 1: 0617
in the South 16: 0091; 17: 0258
in Texas 2: 0513
to U.S. Supreme Court desegregation
decision--ADL report on 16: 0696
White primaries
southern--U.S. Supreme Court decision
banning 8: 0714
Wilberforce University
interracial relations at 11: 0492
Wilkins, Roy
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Integration
Conference address by 13: 0046, 0287
U.S. Supreme Court desegregation decision
statement by 23: 0176
White House Conference on Education-appointment as member of New York
delegation 9: 0443
Williams, Aubrey
Talmadge, Herman E.--debate with, on
segregation issue 14: 0602
Wilmington College
protest meetings of school situation--threat to
expel students for attending 11: 0784
Wiltwyck School of New York
activities 12: 0176
efforts to recruit African American teachers
11: 0784
Wilson, John H.
District of Columbia Board of Education-demands for resignation as member of
5: 0839
Wilson College
efforts to recruit African American students
6: 0212
Woods School
activities 12: 0269
appointment of African American teachers by
12: 0176
World Peace Association
activities of 3: 0210
WPA
adult education programs 9: 0256
citizenship programs 9: 0256
education programs 5: 0491
Wyoming
Laramie--report on Spanish-speaking
population of 11: 0784
Youth, African American
education and employment opportunities for
12:0452
Youth programs
for African Americans 5: 0689