Understanding the arts Investigating Mayan masks and their uses - Exploring techniques for creating masks, including papier mâché - Designing and making a Mayan mask for a particular purpose - Exploring Mayan artistic skills, such as stonecarving and pottery-making - Developing techniques when working with clay to create a particular artefact - Exploring the Bonampak murals and what they can tell us about Mayan life - Recreating the Bonampak murals using pastels and/or a 3D model Understanding physical development, health and well-being Defining what is meant by a ‘healthy lifestyle’ - Exploring the lifestyle of the Mayans and assessing how healthy it was - Comparing modern lifestyles to Mayan lifestyles to consider which is healthier - Considering ways of making our lifestyles healthier - Tasting and describing healthy Mayan foods Understanding English, communication and language Using pictures or artefacts and ruins to generate questionsand establish facts - Presenting a role-play to show the Spanish discovery ofMayan ruins - Using the ‘hot seat’ to interview a Spanish conquistador and establish how he felt on discovering the Mayan ruins - Writing a diary entry as a Spanish conquistador - Creating wordsearches to help identify Mayan city states - Completing sentences using given vocabulary - Using a storyboard to re-tell the Mayan creation myth - Exploring the Mayan writing system and comparing it to the modern alphabet - Considering the importance of Mayan writing for finding out about events in the past - Using a variety of sources, including non-fiction texts and photos, to gather information - Sorting sentences into true or false piles to show information - Holding a class debate about whether the conquest of the Mayans by the Spanish conquistadors was had a positive or negative effect on the Mayan people - Reading fictional accounts of a day in the life of both Mayan and modern people to compare lifestyles - Using mind maps and quizzes to consolidate learning about the Mayans Scientific and technological Understanding Exploring ways of making a sturdy structure for a Mayan temple - Choosing appropriate materials and tools to make a model temple - Exploring ways of designing a model - Evaluating a finished product and identifying strengths and weaknesses - Exploring the Mayan understanding of astrology and how this formed the basis for their calendar Historical, geographical and social Understanding Exploring the role of archaeologists and how they learn about the past - Identifying what we can and can’t learn from artefacts ancient civilisations leave behind - Ordering events chronologically on a timeline - Identifying Mesoamerica on a world map - Locating and naming the continents of the world - Locating and naming the modern-day countries now situated where the Mayans lived - Exploring different types of maps and identifying the various uses of each - Using maps, including online maps, to identify areas and features - Exploring the physical geography of Central America, including climate, and comparing to the UK - Exploring the lifestyle of modern Mayans - Assessing the impact of the Spanish conquest of Mayan lands and the effect on the Mayan people - Understanding the concept of a hierarchy - Comparing Mayan governmental hierarchies with how our government is run today - Exploring the roles and responsibilities of leaders - Applying the concept of a hierarchy to school life Mathematical understanding Using 3D nets to create the structure of a Mayan temple - Creating 3D nets using accurate measurements - Using a 3D net to create a model of the Temple of Murals - Using data to create graphs to compare climates - Using graphs to answer questions about data - Using Venn diagrams to sort information - Using Mayan numerals to solve mathematical problems - Comparing the Mayan calendar with our modern
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