Name: Class/Period: Notes on The Inferno Date: Essential Question: How can Dante’s journey through the Inferno help me in my Journey throughout life? Questions: Notes: What happens in Canto III is the “Vestibule” of Hell – a vestibule is an entryway “Canto III”? ABANDON ALL HOPE, ALL WHO ENTER HERE! What is famous saying? Who are the people The people here are the “Opportunists;” they did not side with either in this Canto? good or evil, but only looked out for their own interests Cornell Notes Topic/Objective: ~there are also those who did not take sides in the Rebellion of the Angels here, too~ They are neither in Hell or out of it – for eternity, their punishment is is to follow a wavering banner wherever it goes, being chased by stinging insects that make them bleed and ooze gross stuff - there are worms and maggots all over the ground here Who does Dante recognize here? In the vestibule, Dante sees POPE CELESTINE V – this was a pope that did not stand up to the corruption that he saw in the church, but gave up his position to become a monk and avoid conflict What is punishment called in the inferno Punishment is called contrapasso – the punishment of the sinners reflects whatever crimes they are guilty of ? is ACHERON? Summary: This is the river that takes souls to hell – boat is steered by CHARON – he didn’t want Dante to get in boat because he was still alive Dante was in trouble and exiled from his home in Florence because he stood up against the corrupt government and pope of his time – therefore, he makes sure he punishes people who are too afraid to stand up for their beliefs in this Canto. Questions: Notes: Who is in Canto 4? CIRCLE ONE of hell: LIMBO What happens here? THE VIRTUOUS PAGANS ~People here are virtuous, good people, but were born before Christ was born, so are not “Christians” – therefore, they cannot go to Heaven, but they will not be condemned to Hell Is there a punishment here? No real punishment except they cannot come into the light of god Their only pain is that they have no hope… Who are the 4 great The four great poets here are Homer, Horace, Ovid, and Lucan Poets here? Virgil is called the Prince of Poets here Who can get out of the first circle? The MIGHTY ONE (JESUS CHRIST) came into Limbo after he was crucified and took out the Jewish predecessors to Christianity: Abel, Noah, Moses, Abraham, David, Israel and his children, Rachel… Aristotle, Socrates, Plato, Electra, Queen of Amazons, Seneca, Who are other great Euclid, Ptolemy, Hippocrates people in Limbo? What happens in “Canto V”? Canto V (5) tells about the 2nd Circle of Hell: The Carnal (Adulterers) These people had affairs while they were married. Who is here? Cleopatra, Helen, Achilles, Paris, Dido, Tristan Who does Dante Dante talks to Franscesca and Paolo and hears their story and feels talk to? sorry for them. Summary: In Limbo, the people in this first Circle of hell are not really punished like the other circles These people did not do wrong as the other circles, but because they were born before Christ, they cannot go to heaven. Their circle is lit by the light of Human Reason.
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