Tiger Direct! Naturetrek Tour Report 29 March - 5 April 2010 Report compiled by Bharat Mandhyan Naturetrek Cheriton Mill Cheriton Alresford Hampshire SO24 0NG T: +44 (0)1962 733051 F: +44 (0)1962 736426 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk England Tour Report Tiger Direct! Tour Leader: Bharat Mandhyan (Bunty) Participants: Richard Williams Gillian Cowley John Forester Ann Forester Leo Williams Summary What a wonderful tour! Its success was owed to all the people involved in making it so, whether it be the naturalist at Pench for superb guiding, to the staff of the hotels, to the local guides of each of the parks for their excellent spotting and knowledge of the forests, and thanks must go to the clients too, the holiday was a delight to lead and a pleasure for everyone. Day 1 Monday 29th March Cloudy day, moderately cool weather Group arrived by Jet Airways flight from Mumbai that landed on time. Tour leader Bunty met the group at Nagpur International airport. The first birds to be seen on were a pair of Rock Pigeons (of feral origin) that found the top of a drive way at the airport to be a suitable place for nesting, and Red Throated Flycatcher and Brown Rock Chat were also seen outside the airport. It took us two hours to reach at Pench. We went to our comfortable rooms at the hotel for some rest that was much needed after a long flight. Some of the curious ones did not take much time to reassemble back in the lawns of the hotel, the garden was full of butterflies and dragonflies and there were Red-wattled Lapwings, Red-vented Bulbuls and Brown Rock Chats to view around the hotel. After lunch we did an afternoon game drive in three jeeps, mammals seen with ease were Sambar, Chital, and Common Langur. Day 2 Tuesday 30th March Warm, with traces of clouds We headed into Pench NP. Once through the gate, we entered a different world, where the sound of the honking horn became a distant memory. After unsuccessful tiger tracking by jeep in the morning drive we got a chance to go on the elephant for the tiger show courtesy of the successful tracking by the mahout. The afternoon game was followed by good birding at the dammed Pench River on the southern boundary of the reserve. Day 3 Wednesday 31st March Bright sunny morning, warm afternoon and cloudy evening We rose before dawn for tea, coffee and biscuits and after taking our early morning drive, we traversed the scenic Vindhya Hills as we transferred by road to Kanha. © Naturetrek July 10 1 Tiger Direct! Tour Report We reached Kanha in about five and a half hours, and in between we stopped for a packed lunch and carried on for the rest of the journey, looking forward to seeing the moist deciduous Sal and Bamboo dominated forest habitat of Kanha. On arrival we checked in at Kanha Jungle Lodge. Day 4 Thursday 1st April Cool morning, windy, warm, bright and sunny later. Today set the tone for our next three full days at Kanha. We took both the drives into the park, after having our tea, coffee and biscuits before dawn we started for the early morning drive at 6 am to be the first lot of jeeps going into the park. We were not successful with Tigers today but other mammals seen were Barasingha, Jackal, Sambar, Chital and Wild Boar. Day 5 Friday 2nd April Dry and bright, cool, cloudy later After having our tea, coffee and biscuits before dawn we started for the early morning drive at 6 am to be in first going to the Mukki area. A male Tiger at Kanha meadow was seen in the afternoon game drive. We had planned to go to the plateau, but did not make it due to the tiger sighting and came out of Kisli Gate then drove back to Mukki about 50 kms, but our the fuel ran out about 8 kms before the hotel, so we waited about half an hour before help came, and got back to the hotel at 8.30 pm... Day 6 Saturday 3rd April Warm, bright and sunny The morning game drive experienced a tiger sighting. The afternoon drive was pleasant since we planned to take the drive to this highest point in the park (Bhamnni Dadar) for the sunset, and the views from the plateau were stunning. Two Short-eared Owls were seen hunting in the grassland there. After the sun went down we headed back to the Lodge. Day 7 Sunday 4th April Pleasant morning, warm afternoon, cool at night Our tours last drive into Kanha this morning allowed everyone to say goodbye to the beautiful landscapes of the park and their delightful inhabitants. The rest of the day was given over to get everybody back to Nagpur. The drive took about six hours with some stops en route, and some good birds were seen on the way. Overnight was at Tuli International Hotel. Day 8 Monday 5th April Pleasant morning Breakfast was served at the hotel before checking out to drop everybody at Nagpur Airport to catch the flight to Mumbai and onwards to the UK... 2 © Naturetrek July 10 Tiger Direct! Tour Report Species Lists Birds Nomenclature and taxonomy generally follows Grimmett and Inskipp’s The Birds of Northern India (2003) which follows the treatments in The Birds of the Indian Subcontinent (1999) by the same authors. Figures refer to the number of days the species was recorded out of the 7 days of the main tour, English Name Scientific Name Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis Phalacrocorax fuscicollis Phalacrocorax carbo Phalacrocorax niger Anhinga melanogaster Ardea cinerea Ardea purpurea Ardea alba Egretta intermadia Egretta garzetta Ardeola grayii Bubulcus ibis Anastomus oscitans Ciconia nigra Ciconia episcopus Leptoptilos javanicus Threskiornis melanocephalus Pseudibis papillosa Dendrocygna javanica Tadorna ferruginea Nettapus coromandelianus Anas Penelope Anas strepera Anas crecca Anas platyrhynchos Anas poecilorhyncha Anas acuta Anas clypeata Netta fufina Aythya ferina Aythya nyroca Aythya fuligula Pandion haliaetus Pernis ptilorhynchus Elanus caeruleus Milvus migrans Indian Cormorant Great Cormorant Little Cormorant Oriental Darter Grey Heron Purple Heron Great Egret Intermediate Egret Little Egret Indian Pond Heron Cattle Egret Asian Openbill Black Stork Woolly-necked Stork Lesser Adjutant Black-headed Ibis Red-naped Ibis Lesser Whistling Duck Ruddy Shelduck Cotton Pygmy-goose Eurasian Wigeon Gadwall Common Teal Mallard Spot-billed Duck Northern Pintail Northern Shoveler Red-crested Pochard Common Pochard Ferruginous Duck Tufted Duck Osprey Oriental Honey-buzzard Black-shouldered Kite Black Kite © Naturetrek July 10 Rec. 4 3 4 6 2 1 1 4 3 4 6 6 3 3 3 3 1 4 3 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 3 2 2 1 2 2 5 5 3 Remarks Often abundant in urban settings, 3 Tiger Direct! English Name Tour Report Scientific Name Rec. Remarks especially common in Delhi, but much scarcer or even absent in more rural areas Brahminy Kite Grey-headed Fish Eagle Egyptian Vulture Black-rumped Vulture Long-billed Vulture Red-headed Vulture Short-toed Eagle Crested Serpent Eagle Pallid Harrier Shikra Eurasian Sparrow Hawk White-Eyed Buzzard Bonelli’s Eagle Tawny Eagle Changeable Hawk Eagle Common Kestrel Painted Francolin Red Spurfowl Red Junglefowl Painted Spurfowl Indian Peafowl White-Breasted Waterhen Black-winged Stilt Stone Curlew Small Pratincole Yellow-wattled Lapwing Red-wattled Lapwing Little-ringed Plover Kentish Plover Marsh Sandpiper Common Greenshank Green Sandpiper Common Sandpiper Temminck’s Stint River Tern Rock Pigeon Oriental Turtle Dove Eurasian Collard Dove Spotted Dove 4 Haliastur Indus Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus Neophron percnopterus Gyps bengalensis Gyps indicus Sacrogyps calvus Circaetus gallicus Spilornis cheela cheela Circus macrourus Accipiter badius Accipiter nisus Butastur teesa Aquila fasciatus Aquila rapax Spizaetus cirrhatus Falco tinnunculus Francolinus pictus Galloperdix spadicea Gallus gallus Galloperdix lunulata Pavo cristatus Amaurornis phoenicurus Himantopus himantopus Burhinus oedicnemus Glareola lacteal Vanelluus malabaricus Vanellus indicus indicus Chardrius dubius Chardrius alexandrinus Tringa stagnatillus Tringa nebularia Tringa ochropus Actitis hypoleucos Calidris temminckii Stema aurantia Columba livia neglecta Streptopelia turtur Streptopelia decaoto Streptopelia chinensis 1 2 2 2 3 2 2 4 1 4 1 5 1 1 2 3 1 3 3 1 6 1 4 2 1 3 6 1 1 1 3 5 2 1 1 5 4 3 5 Quite common and widespread Very common, widespread and noisy Fairly common © Naturetrek July 10 Tiger Direct! Tour Report Scientific Name English Name Streptopelia senegalensis Yellow-footed Green Treron phoenicoptera Pigeon phoenicoptera Alexandrine Parakeet Psittacula eupatria Rose-ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri Laughing Dove Rec. 2 4 4 6 Remarks Common and very widespread Common and widespread, one of very few species seen every day Plum-headed Parakeet Grey-bellied Cuckoo Asian Koel Sirkeer Malkoha Greater Coucal Psittaculla cyanocephala Cacomantis merulinus passerinus Eudynamys scolopacea Phaenicophaeus leschenaultia Centropus sinensis 3 2 2 3 4 Regularly encountered in a range of scrubby and grassland settings Indian Scops Owl Brown Fish-owl Jungle Owlet Spotted Owlet Short-eared Owl Little Swift Crested Treeswift Common Kingfisher Stork-billed Kingfisher White-throated Kingfisher Otus bakkamoena Ketupa zeylonensis Glaucidium Athene brama indica Asio flammeus Apus affinis Hemiprocne corona Alcedo atthis Pelargopsis capensis Halcyon smyrnensis 5 2 5 3 1 3 3 3 3 5 Common and very widespread, a frequent sight on roadside wires Blue-bearded Bee-Eater Green Bee-Eater Indian Roller Hoopoe Indian Grey Hornbill Nyctyomis athertoni Merops orientalis Coracias benghalensis benghalensis Upupa epops Ocyceros birostris 2 5 5 Frequently seen, often along roadsides 4 5 Small numbers were seen at most wooded or parkland sites Malabar Pied Hornbill Brown-Headed Barbet Coppersmith Barbet Anthracoceros coronatus Megalaima zeylanica Megalaima haemacephala 1 4 4 Quite common, though much more often heard than seen. Brown-capped Pygmy Dendrocopos canicapillus 2 Dendrocopos mahrattensis pallescens Celeus brachyurus Picus xanthopygaeus 2 Picus squamatus 1 Woodpecker Yellow-crowned Woodpecker Rufous Woodpecker Streak-throated 2 1 Woodpecker Scaly-breasted © Naturetrek July 10 5 Tiger Direct! Tour Report Scientific Name English Name Rec. Remarks Woodpecker Black-rumped Flameback Dinopium benghalense 4 The commonest and most widespread woodpecker with records coming from all wooded locations Chrysocolaptes festivus Sparrow Eremopterix grisea White-Naped Woodpecker Ashy-crowned 2 3 Lark Oriental Skylark Plain Martin Dusky Crag Martin Barn Swallow Wire-tailed Swallow Red-rumped Swallow White Wagtail White-browed Wagtail Cetrine Wagtail Yellow Wagtail Grey Wagtail Oriental Pipit Tawny Pipit Long-billed Pipit Tree Pipit Large Cuckooshrike Rosy Minivet Small Minivet Long-tailed Minivet Scarlet Minivet White-bellied Minivet Red-whiskered Bulbul Red-vented Bulbul Golden-Fronted Leafbird Common Iora Orange-headd Thrush Tickell’s Thrush Zitting Cisticola Rufous-fronted Prinia Grey-breasted Prinia Jungle Prinia Plain Prinia Booted Warbler Common Tailorbird Alauda gulgula Riparia paludicola Ptyonoprogne concolor Hirundu rustica Hirundu smithii Cecropis daurica Motallica alba Motallica madaraspatensis Motallica citreola Motallica flava Motallica cinerea Anthus ruulus Anthus campestris Anthus similes Anthus trivialis Coracina macei macei Pericrocotus roseus Pericrocotus cinnamomeus Pericrocotus ethologus Pericrocotus flammeus Pericrocotus erythropygius Pycnonotus jocosus Pycnonotus cafer Chloropsis aurifrons Aegithina tiphia Zoothera citrina Turdus unicolor Cisticola juncidis Prinia buchanani Prinia hodgsonii Prinia sylvatica Prinia inomata Hippolais caligata Orthotomus sutorius 1 4 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 4 3 1 1 2 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 6 4 2 2 1 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 Very common and widespread Widespread in small numbers with birds recorded at all sites Dusky warbler 6 Phylloscopus fuscatus 2 © Naturetrek July 10 Tiger Direct! Tour Report English Name Scientific Name Tickell’s Leaf warbler Jungle Babbler Phylloscopus affinis Phylloscopus griseolus Phylloscopu humei Phylloscopus trochiloides Sylvia curruca Ficedula parva Ficedula superciliaris Eumyias thalassina Cyornis tickelliae Copsychus saularis Copsychus malabaricus Saxicoloides fulica Phoeicurus ochruros Saxicola caprata Cercomela fusca Saxicola torquata Rhipidura aureola Hypothymis azurea Terpsiphone paradise Pomatorhinus horsfieldii Chrysomma sinense Turdoides striatus Brown-cheeked Fulvetta Alcippe poioicephala 3 Great Tit Parus major(cinereus group) 4 Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Sitta frontalis Nectarinia asiatica Dicaeum agile Dicaeum erythrorhynchos Zosterops palpebrosus Oriolus oriolus Oriolus xanthornus Lanius cristatus Lanius vittatus Lanius schach Lanius meridionalis Tephrodornis pondicerianus Dicrurus macrocercus 2 5 3 1 4 4 4 1 1 4 1 3 5 Sulphur-bellied Warbler Hume’s Leaf Warbler Greenish Warbler Lesser Whitethroat Red-breasted Flycatcher Ultramarine flycatcher Verditer flycatcher Tickell’s Blue Flycatcher Oriental Magpie Robin White-rumped Shama Indian Robin Black Redstart Pied Bushchat Indian Chat Common Stone Chat White-browed Fantail White-naped Monarch Asian Paradise-flycatcher Indian Scimitar Babbler Yellow-eyed Babbler Purple Sunbird Thick-Billed Flowerpecker Pale-billed Flowerpecker Oriental White-eye Golden Oriole Black-Hooded Oriole Brown Shrike Bay-backed Shrike Long-tailed Shrike Southern Grey Shrike Common Woodshrike Black Drongo Rec. 2 3 2 3 2 4 1 1 3 5 3 3 2 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 1 6 Remarks Generally common and widespread Present throughout at low densities Very common, a frequent site on roadside wires Ashy Drongo White-bellied Drongo Hair-crested Drongo © Naturetrek July 10 Dicrurus leucophaeus Dicrurus caerulescens Dicrurus hottentottus 3 5 2 7 Tiger Direct! Tour Report English Name Scientific Name Greater Dicrurus paradiseus Racket-Tailed Rec. 2 Remarks Drongo Rufous Treepie House Crow Dendrocitta agabunda Corvus splendens splendens 5 3 Widespread at fairly low densities common around settlements, but less frequently seen in wooded areas Large-billed Crow Corvus culminatus macrorhynchos 6 Generally found in more wooded settings than the last species, though with some habitat overlap, and never in such large concentrations Bank Myna Acridotheres ginginianus 2 Rather localised, sometimes the dominant myna but generally scarce and heavily outnumbered by Common Mynas Common Myna Asian Pied Starling Brahminy Starling House Sparrow Chestnut-shouldered Acridotheres tristis tristis Sturnus contra Temenuchus pagodarum Passer domesticus (indica group) Petronia xanthocollis 6 2 3 3 Amandava amandava Lonchura striata Carpodacus erythrinus 1 1 2 Ubiquitous Common in the vicinity of water Fairly common in most urban settings and in some more rural areas 5 Petronia Red Avadavat White-rumped Munia Common Rosefinch Mammals English Name Scientific name Royal Bengal Tiger Rhesus Macaque Panthera tigris Felis chaus Macca mulatta Rec. 5 1 4 Common Langur Presbytis entellus 6 Jungle Cat Remarks Fairly common and widespread Fairly common and widespread, commoner in heavy woodland than the previous species Common Mongoose Ruddy Mongoose Jackal Dhole (Asiatic Wild Dog) Indian Flying Fox Three-striped Palm Squirrel Five-Striped Palm Squirrel Gaur( Indian Bison) Sambar 8 Herpestes edwardsi Herpestes smithii Canis aureus Cuon alpinus dukhunensis Pteropus giganteus Funambulus pennarum Funambulus pennantii Bos guarus Cervus unicolor 2 4 5 2 2 6 2 4 6 © Naturetrek July 10 Tiger Direct! Tour Report Scientific name English Name Cervus duvauceli branderi (Barking Muntiacus muntjak Barasingha (Swamp deer) Indian Muntjac Rec. 3 3 Remarks Deer) Chital (Spotted Deer) Nilgai Indian Wild Boar Cervus axis Boselaphus tragocamelus Sus scrofa 6 3 5 Reptiles Reptile Species Scientific name Flap-shelled Turtle Lissemys punctata Rec. 3 Receive our e-newsletter Join the Naturetrek e-mailing list and be the first to hear about new tours, additional departures and new dates, tour reports and special offers. Visit www.naturetrek.co.uk to sign up. Naturetrek Facebook We are delighted to launch the Naturetrek Facebook page so that participants of Naturetrek tours can remain in touch after the holiday and share photos, comments and future travel plans. © Naturetrek July 10 9
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