Big Idea: HABITATS AND CHARACTERISTICS OF LIVING AND NON-LIVING THINGS UNIT ONE TEECS Multicultural Focus: ALBANIA/ SOUTH AFRICA Content Area: Science Essential Questions •What tools can I use to make scientific inquiries? • What do animals need to survive in their environment/ha bitat? • How do living things grow and change? Text Harcourt Science A Rainforest Habitat (Introducing Habitats) Mary Aloian Living or Nonliving? My First Science Library Kelli Hicks Animal Habitats DK Publishing Grade: Two Content Skills • Different types of tools used to study science. •Research and report on one scientific inquiry tool. •Living vs. nonliving things •The conditions of the environment play a role in the survival of plants and animals. •Organisms may be classified based upon characteristics • Living things can become nonliving things. • Living things reproduce. •Investigate and make predication about the number of water drops that can be held on a coin before run-off. •Sort and classify different living and non-living things using similar and different characteristics. •Compare and contrast living and non-living things. Unit Time Frame: September Key Terms inquiry skills, science tools, investigate. living, oxygen, nonliving, survive, shelter, nutrients. Assessment Inquiry tool report Insta-Lab: Drops of water on a penny (p.11) Class discussion Student participation Quizzes/tests Completed Venn diagrams Performance Rubric KWL chart College and Career Readiness Standards CCR - R1 CCR – R5 CCR – SL1 CCCS/ Language Arts Integration Science NJCCCS RL.2.1. Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text. 5.3.2.A Life Science/Organiz ation & Development 1. Group living and nonliving things according to the characteristics that they share. RI.2.1. Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text. RI.2.5. Know and use various text features (e.g., 5.3.2.D Life Science/ Heredity & reproduction 1. Record the observable characteristics of plants and animals to determine the similarities and differences between parents and their offspring. •Create a KWL chart on what plants and animals need to survive •Examine how people and pollution have affected where animals live. captions, bold print, subheadings, glossaries, indexes, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text efficiently. SL.2.1. Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade 2 topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups. a. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., gaining the floor in respectful ways, listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the 5.4.2.G Earth Systems Science/ Biogeochemical Cycles 3. Identify and categorize the basic needs of living organisms as they relate to the environment. 5.1.4.A. Science Practices/ Understand Scientific Explanations 3. Use scientific facts, measurements, observations, and patterns in nature to build and critique scientific arguments. 5.1.4.C Science Practices/ Reflect on Scientific Knowledge 1. Monitor and reflect on one’s own knowledge regarding how ideas change over time. 2. Revise predictions or topics and texts under discussion). explanations on the basis of learning new information. 3. Present evidence to interpret and/or predict causeand-effect outcomes of investigations. Big Idea: THE LIFE CYCLE OF ANIMALS UNIT TWO TEECS Multicultural Focus: TEECS – ALBANIA Content Area: Science Essential Questions Text •What makes animals unique? Harcourt Science •Why is animal classification important? •How is an animal’s life cycle the same and different as mine? Animal Life Cycles By Jo Ellen Moore The Human Life Cycle (Time for Kids Nonfiction Reader by Jennifer Prior Old Mother Bear by Victoria Miles Grade: Two Content •Organisms reproduce, develop, and have predictable life cycles. • Heredity •Survival advantages • Animals appear in a variety of cultures and represent a variety of things. In some cases an animal might symbolize something good, while in another culture it might symbolize something bad. Skills •Compare and contrast vertebrates and invertebrates. •Illustrate life cycle of a frog. •Compare and contrast life cycles of frog and turtle. •Create a model of a bird or mammal using pipe cleaners. Unit Time Frame: October Key Terms mammal, bird, reptile, amphibian, fish, life cycle, tadpole, trait, reproduction, offspring Assessment Life cycle illustrations Venn diagram Insta-Lab: Make a model (p.60) Science Kit Lab Class discussion Student participation Quizzes/tests Performance Rubric College and Career Readiness Standards CCR-R4 CCR-R5 CCR-R2 CCR-R7 CCR-SL3 CCCS/ Language Arts Integration Science NJCCCS RL.2.4. Describe how words and phrases (e.g., regular beats, alliteration, rhymes, repeated lines) supply rhythm and meaning in a story, poem, or song. 5.3.2.D Life Science/Heredity & Reproduction 1. Record the observable characteristics of plants and animals to determine the similarities and differences between parents and their offspring. 2. Determine the characteristic changes that occur during the life cycle of plants and animals by examining a variety of species, and distinguish between growth and RL.2.5. Describe the overall structure of a story, including describing how the beginning introduces the story and the ending concludes the action. RI.2.2. Identify the main topic of a multiparagrap h text as well as the focus of specific paragraphs within the text RI.2.7. Explain how specific images (e.g., a diagram showing how a machine works) contribute to and clarify a text SL.2.3. Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says in order to clarify comprehensio n, gather additional information, or deepen understanding of a topic or issue development. 5.3.2.E Life Science/Evolutio n & Diversity 1. Describe similarities and differences in observable traits between parents and offspring. 2. Compare how different animals obtain food and water. 5.1.4.C Science Practices/ Reflect on Scientific Knowledge 1. Monitor and reflect on one’s own knowledge regarding how ideas change over time. 2. Revise predictions or explanations on the basis of learning new information. 3. Present evidence to interpret and/or predict causeand-effect outcomes of investigations. 5.1.4.D. Science Practices/ Participate Productively in Science 1.Actively participate in discussions about student data, questions, and understandings. 2. Work collaboratively to pose, refine, and evaluate questions, investigations, models, and theories. 3. Demonstrate how to safely use tools, instruments, and supplies. Big Idea: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANIMALS AND HABITAT UNIT THREE TEECS Multicultural Focus: TEECS – ALBANIA Content Area: Science Essential Questions • What do animals need to survive in their environment/ha bitat? • Why are ecosystems important? •How do living things depend on one another to survive? Text Grade: Two Unit Time Frame: November Content Skills Key Terms Harcourt Science • Animals live in different habitats. Crinkleroots Guide to Knowing Animal Habitats by Jim Arnosky •Physical structures which aid survival in differing habitats • Research and report on one type of animal habitat. environment, habitat, adapt, desert, rainforest, grassland, tundra, ocean, pond, food chain, food web, ecosystem Exploring Ecosystems with Max Axiom, Super Scientist (Graphic Science series) by Agniesezka Biskup Our Wet World: Exploring Earth's Aquatic Ecosystems by Sneed • The interactions within an ecosystem • Factors that can change an ecosystem •Tropical Rainforests presently give a place to call home for 50% - 90% of all organisms. Cutting down trees in these areas disrupts the habitats of the organisms that live •Compare and contrast 2 types of habitats. • List ways animals survive in their environment. •Illustrate knowledge of food web by creating mobile. •Identify the cause and effect of changes in habitats. Assessment Animal habitat diorama and report Mobiles Venn diagrams Animal survival list Class discussion Student participation Quizzes/tests Performance Rubric Cause and effect T-chart College and Career Readiness Standards CCR-SL5 CCR-R9 CCR-W1 CCR-R1 CCCS/ Language Arts Integration Science NJCCCS SL.2.5. Create audio recordings of stories or poems; add drawings or other visual displays to stories or recounts of experiences when appropriate to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings. 5.3.2.B Life Science/ Matter and Energy Transformations 2. Compare how different animals obtain food and water. RI.2.9. Compare and contrast the most important points presented by two texts on the same topic. 5.3.2.C Life Science/Interdep endence 1. Describe the ways in which organisms interact with each other and their habitats in order to meet basic needs. 2. Identify the characteristics of a habitat that enable the habitat to support the growth of many B.Collard III there. •There are many organizations around the world who bring knowledge and understanding of other cultures and their ecosystems and to help preserve ecological and cultural heritage. W.2.1. Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply reasons that support the opinion, use linking words (e.g., because, and, also) to connect opinion and reasons, and provide a concluding statement or section. RF.2.3. Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. c.Decode regularly spelled twosyllable words with long vowels. different plants and animals. 5.3.4.E Life Science/ Evolution & Diversity 2. Evaluate similar populations in an ecosystem with regard to their ability to thrive and grow. 5.1.4.C Science Practices/ Reflect on Scientific Knowledge 1. Monitor and reflect on one’s own knowledge regarding how ideas change over time. 2. Revise predictions or explanations on the basis of learning new information. 3. Present evidence to interpret and/or predict causeand-effect outcomes of investigations. d.Decode words with common prefixes and suffixes. 5.1.4.D. Science Practices/ Participate Productively in Science 1.Actively participate in discussions about student data, questions, and understandings. 2. Work collaboratively to pose, refine, and evaluate questions, investigations, models, and theories. 3. Demonstrate how to safely use tools, instruments, and supplies. Big Idea: UNDERSTANDING PLANTS UNIT FOUR TEECS Multicultural Focus: TEECS – ALBANIA Content Area: Science Essential Questions •How are plants needs similar to my needs? •What role does the environment play in plant growth? •Where do plants come from? Text Grade: Two Content Harcourt Science •How organisms obtain food Wacky Plant Cycles by Valerie Wyatt •Survival needs of plants Our Tree Named Steve by Alan Zweibel From Seed to Sunflower by Gerald Legg •The functions of parts of plants Different plants thrive in different parts of the world •Trees improve the quality of the air that species breathe by trapping carbon and other particles produced by pollution. Trees determine rainfall and replenish the atmosphere. •Characteristics of Unit Time Frame: December Skills Key Terms •Label and illustrate the life cycle of a plant. roots, stems, leaves, flowers, trunk, shrub, life cycle, germinate, organism •Make a model of a flower including all parts. •Compare and contrast basic needs of a plant with our basic needs. • Group plants according to their structural characteristics. •Write about the life of a plant from 1st person point of view. Assessment Writing piece (My Life as a Plant) Flower model Life cycle illustration Venn diagram Class discussion Student participation Quizzes/tests Performance Rubric College and Career Readiness Standards CCR-SL6 CCR-R6 CCR-W7 CCCS/ Language Arts Integration Science NJCCCS SL.2.6. Produce complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification. 5.3.2.B Life Science/ Matter and Energy Transformations 3. Explain that most plants get water from soil through their roots and gather light through their leaves. RL.2.6. Acknowledge differences in the points of view of characters, including by speaking in a different voice for each character when reading dialogue aloud 5.3.2.D Life Science/ Heredity and Reproduction 2. Determine the characteristic changes that occur during the life cycle of plants and animals by examining a variety of species, and distinguish plant offspring W.2.7. Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., read a number of books on a single topic to produce a report; record science observations). •The life cycle of a plant between growth and development. 5.1.4.A Science Practices/ Understand Scientific Explanations 2. Use outcomes of investigations to build and refine questions, models, and explanations. 3. Use scientific facts, measurements, observations, and patterns in nature to build and critique scientific arguments 5.1.4.B Science Practices/ Generate Scientific Evidence Through Active Investigations 1. Design and follow simple plans using systematic observations to explore questions and predictions. 2. Measure, gather, evaluate, and share evidence using tools and technologies. 3. Formulate explanations from evidence. 4. Communicate and justify explanations with reasonable and logical arguments. 5.1.4.C Science Practices/ Reflect on Scientific Knowledge 1. Monitor and reflect on one’s own knowledge regarding how ideas change over time. 2. Revise predictions or explanations on the basis of learning new information. 3. Present evidence to interpret and/or predict causeand-effect outcomes of investigations. 5.1.4.D. Science Practices/ Participate Productively in Science 1.Actively participate in discussions about student data, questions, and understandings. 2. Work collaboratively to pose, refine, and evaluate questions, investigations, models, and theories. 3. Demonstrate how to safely use tools, instruments, and supplies. Big Idea: THE IMPORTANCE OF ROCKS, MINERALS AND SOIL UNIT FIVE TEECS Multicultural Focus: TEECS – ALBANIA Content Area: Science Essential Questions •How do we know soil is important to life on earth? • Why are rocks and minerals important to me? •What clues do fossils give me about the past? Text Harcourt Science Dirt: the Scoop on Soil (Amazing Science) by Natalie Rosinsky If you Find a Rock by Peggy Christian Everybody Needs a Rock by Byrd Baylor Digging Up Dinosaurs (Let's-Readand-Find-Out Science 2) by Aliki Grade: Two Unit Time Frame: January Content Skills Key Terms • Composition of soil determines its usefulness. • Sort different soils by properties, such as particle size, color, and composition. boulder, mineral, soil, texture, absorption, humus, silt. •Soil classification • Components of soil •Organisms dependence on soil •Fossils tell stories from the past. •The importance of rocks and minerals to sustain life Assessment Lab Kit Experiment (Soils ) Hardness of Rock Mini Lab (p.161) • Compare and contrast different types of soils Soil journal entries •Investigate and record observations of the hardness of a rock Student participation • Write, exchange, and answer lists of questions about minerals, rocks and fossils. • Compare and contrast Class discussion Quizzes/tests Performance Rubric Content vocabulary College and Career Readiness Standards CCR-R2 CCR-R6 CCR-SL5 CCCS/ Language Arts Integration RL.2.2. Recount stories, including fables and folktales from diverse cultures, and determine their central message, lesson, or moral. RI.2.6. Identify the main purpose of a text, including what the author wants to answer, explain, or describe SL.2.5. Create audio Science NJCCCS 5.4.2.C Earth Systems Science/ Properties of Earth Materials 1. Describe Earth materials using appropriate terms, such as hard, soft, dry, wet, heavy, and light. 5.4.4.B Earth Systems Science 1. Use data gathered from observations of fossils to argue whether a given fossil is terrestrial or marine in origin. 5.4.4.C Earth Systems Science/ Properties of different types of rocks. recordings of stories or poems; add drawings or other visual displays to stories or recounts of experiences when appropriate to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings. Earth Materials 2. Categorize unknown samples as either rocks or minerals. 5.1.4.A Science Practices/ Understand Scientific Explanations 2. Use outcomes of investigations to build and refine questions, models, and explanations. 3. Use scientific facts, measurements, observations, and patterns in nature to build and critique scientific arguments 5.1.4.B Science Practices/ Generate Scientific Evidence Through Active Investigations 1. Design and follow simple plans using systematic observations to explore questions and predictions. 2. Measure, gather, evaluate, and share evidence using tools and technologies. 3. Formulate explanations from evidence. 4. Communicate and justify explanations with reasonable and logical arguments. 5.1.4.C Science Practices/ Reflect on Scientific Knowledge 1. Monitor and reflect on one’s own knowledge regarding how ideas change over time. 2. Revise predictions or explanations on the basis of learning new information. 3. Present evidence to interpret and/or predict causeand-effect outcomes of investigations. 5.1.4.D. Science Practices/ Participate Productively in Science 1.Actively participate in discussions about student data, questions, and understandings. 2. Work collaboratively to pose, refine, and evaluate questions, investigations, models, and theories. 3. Demonstrate how to safely use tools, instruments, and supplies. Big Idea: EXPLORING MATTER UNIT SIX TEECS or Multicultural Focus: TEECS – ALBANIA Content Area: Science Essential Questions Text •What is matter? Harcourt Science •What are the things around me made of? What's the Matter in Mr. Whiskers' Room? by Michael Elsohn Ross and Paul Meisel • Why is matter important? What Is the World Made Of? All About Solids, Liquids, and Gases (Let'sRead-andFind-Out Science, Stage 2) Kathleen Weidner Zoehfeld and Paul Meisel Grade: Two Content •Solids, liquids and gases can be characterized by their properties. •Properties of matter affect interaction •Physics is the science of matter and energy and their interactions. •Tools which measure matter •A mixture is a substance made of two or more kinds of matter. •Physical changes of matter Skills • Analyze different states of matter •Compare and contrast ways different forms of matter are alike and different. Unit Time Frame: February Key Terms matter, property, mass, solid, texture, centimeter, liquid, volume, milliliter, gas, physics, mixture, physical change Assessment ABC’s of Matter book Insta-Lab: Sort classroom objects (p.299) Science Kit Lab Venn diagram •List things around them and their properties of matter. Content vocabulary •Create an ABC book on matter Student participation •Design an informational poster about a tool that is used to measure matter. Give a brief description. Quizzes/tests Class discussion Performance Rubric College and Career Readiness Standards CCR-R6 CCR-R3 CCR-W2 CCCS/ Language Arts Integration Science NJCCCS RI.2.6. Identify the main purpose of a text, including what the author wants to answer, explain, or describe. 5.2.2.A Physical Science/Properti es of Matter 1. Sort and describe objects based on the materials of which they are made and their physical properties. 2. Identify common objects as solids, liquids, or gases. RI.2.3. Describe the connection between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text. W.2.2. Write informative/ex 5.2.2.B Physical Science/ Changes in Matter 1. Generate accurate data and organize arguments to show that not all substances respond the planatory texts in which they introduce a topic, use facts and definitions to develop points, and provide a concluding statement or section. same way when heated or cooled, using common materials, such as shortening or candle wax. 5.1.4.A Science Practices/ Understand Scientific Explanations 2. Use outcomes of investigations to build and refine questions, models, and explanations. 3. Use scientific facts, measurements, observations, and patterns in nature to build and critique scientific arguments 5.1.4.B Science Practices/ Generate Scientific Evidence Through Active Investigations 1. Design and follow simple plans using systematic observations to explore questions and predictions. 2. Measure, gather, evaluate, and share evidence using tools and technologies. 3. Formulate explanations from evidence. 4. Communicate and justify explanations with reasonable and logical arguments. 5.1.4.C Science Practices/ Reflect on Scientific Knowledge 1. Monitor and reflect on one’s own knowledge regarding how ideas change over time. 2. Revise predictions or explanations on the basis of learning new information. 3. Present evidence to interpret and/or predict causeand-effect outcomes of investigations. 5.1.4.D. Science Practices/ Participate Productively in Science 1.Actively participate in discussions about student data, questions, and understandings. 2. Work collaboratively to pose, refine, and evaluate questions, investigations, models, and theories. 3. Demonstrate how to safely use tools, instruments, and supplies. Big Idea: CHANGES OF MATTER UNIT SEVEN TEECS or Multicultural Focus: TEECS – ALBANIA Content Area: Science Essential Questions Text Grade: Two Content Skills • Compare and contrast evaporation and condensation •How does matter change? Harcourt Science •Characteristics of physical changes •How does matter affect me? Werewolves and States of Matter (Monster Science) by Janet Slingerland Hammond •Components of a mixture What Do You Know about States of Matter? (20 Questions: Physical Science) by Tilda Monroe •In places such as North Africa and the Middle East, where water is more scarce, access to clean drinking water is a major factor in human development •Can I control matter? Change It!: Solids, Liquids, Gases and You (Primary Physical •states of water •Water plays an important role in the world economy •The effect of temperature on the properties of water • Provide examples of how matter can be changed (freezing, burning, etc) •Make a mixture and a solution •Conduct an investigation on chemical changes (heating/cooling ) •Making and modifying predictions about changes in states of matter Unit Time Frame: March Key Terms mixture, evaporation, water vapor, condensation, burning, gas Assessment Chemical changes mini lab (p.327) Science Kit lab Venn diagram Content vocabulary Class discussion Student participation Quizzes/tests Performance Rubric College and Career Readiness Standards CCR-SL4 CCR-L5 CCR-R4 CCCS/ Language Arts Integration SL.2.4. Tell a story or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking audibly in coherent sentences. L.2.5. Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships and nuances in word meanings. a. Identify reallife connections Science NJCCCS 5.2.2.B Physical Science/Changes in Matter 1. Generate accurate data and organize arguments to show that not all substances respond the same way when heated or cooled, using common materials, such as shortening or candle wax. 5.4.2.G Earth Systems Science/ Biogeochemical Cycles 1. Observe and discuss evaporation and condensation 5.1.4.A Science Science) Adrienne Mason •Create an illustration of the water cycle between words and their use (e.g., describe foods that are spicy or juicy). RI.2.4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 2 topic or subject area. Practices/ Understand Scientific Explanations 2. Use outcomes of investigations to build and refine questions, models, and explanations. 3. Use scientific facts, measurements, observations, and patterns in nature to build and critique scientific arguments 5.1.4.B Science Practices/ Generate Scientific Evidence Through Active Investigations 1. Design and follow simple plans using systematic observations to explore questions and predictions. 2. Measure, gather, evaluate, and share evidence using tools and technologies. 3. Formulate explanations from evidence. 4. Communicate and justify explanations with reasonable and logical arguments. 5.1.4.C Science Practices/ Reflect on Scientific Knowledge 1. Monitor and reflect on one’s own knowledge regarding how ideas change over time. 2. Revise predictions or explanations on the basis of learning new information. 3. Present evidence to interpret and/or predict causeand-effect outcomes of investigations. 5.1.4.D. Science Practices/ Participate Productively in Science 1.Actively participate in discussions about student data, questions, and understandings. 2. Work collaboratively to pose, refine, and evaluate questions, investigations, models, and theories. 3. Demonstrate how to safely use tools, instruments, and supplies. Big Idea: CHANGES HAPPEN IN SCIENCE UNIT NINE Content Area: Science Essential Questions •What connections are there between heat, light and the metamorphosis of a butterfly? • How does energy affect my everyday activities? •What changes are happening in the sky? Text Grade: Two Content Harcourt Science • Life cycle of animals differ. Lillibit's Dream by Melody Sullivan and Stanislav Grof •The Sun is a star that can only be seen during the day. Sun, Moon and Stars (Beginners Nature: Level 2) Stephanie Turnbull and Kuo Kang Chen All about Heat (Rookie ReadAbout Science) Lisa Trumbauer •The Moon is not a star and can be seen sometimes at night and sometimes during the day. •Components of the Solar System •Objects in the solar system are constantly moving and changing. •Heat is a form of energy that moves between objects with different Unit Time Frame: May Skills Key Terms • Illustrate the life cycle of a butterfly. rotation, energy, heat, light, sound, solar energy, electricity, solar system, constellation, star, planets, reflect, friction, temperature, thermometer, life cycle, metamorphosis, cocoon, pupa, shadow •List everyday activities altered by forms of energy. •Identify sources of energy. •Examine the planets in the solar system and report on one. •Connect life cycle of butterfly with forms of energy around us: heat (temperature), light (sun), etc. Assessment Butterfly Science Kit Life cycle illustration Solar system project Closed circuit electricity diagram (p.364 Venn diagram Sources of energy list Content vocabulary Class discussion Student participation Quizzes/tests College and Career Readiness Standards CCR-R8 CCR-W3 CCR-W8 CCR-L2 CCCS/ Language Arts Integration Science NJCCCS RI.2.8. Describe how reasons support specific points the author makes in a text. 5.3.2.D Life Science/Heredity & Reproduction 2. Determine the characteristic changes that occur during the life cycle of plants and animals by examining a variety of species, and distinguish between growth and development. W.2.3. Write narratives in which they recount a wellelaborated event or short sequence of events, include details to describe actions, thoughts, and feelings, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide a sense of 5.4.2.A Earth Systems Science/ Objects in the Universe 1. Determine a set of general rules describing when the Sun and Moon are temperatures. •People of different cultures have been using thermal energy to cook food for tens of thousands of years. •Light and heat come from a variety of sources. •Label the path of electricity in a closed circuit. closure. Performance Rubric W.2.8. Recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question •Compare and contrast classroom objects to determine form of energy (batteries or electricity). L.2.2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. a. Capitalize holidays, product names, and geographic names. visible based on actual sky observations. 5.4.4.A Earth Systems Science/ Objects in the Universe 4. Analyze and evaluate evidence in the form of data tables and photographs to categorize and relate solar system objects (e.g., planets, dwarf planets, moons, asteroids, and comets). 5.2.2.C Physical Science/ Forms of Energy 3. Present evidence that represents the relationship between a light source, solid object, and the resulting shadow. 5.2.2.D Physical Science/Energy Transfer and Conservation 1. Predict and confirm the brightness of a light, the volume of sound, or the amount of heat when given the number of batteries, or the size of batteries. 5.1.4.A Science Practices/ Understand Scientific Explanations 2. Use outcomes of investigations to build and refine questions, models, and explanations. 3. Use scientific facts, measurements, observations, and patterns in nature to build and critique scientific arguments 5.1.4.B Science Practices/ Generate Scientific Evidence Through Active Investigations 1. Design and follow simple plans using systematic observations to explore questions and predictions. 2. Measure, gather, evaluate, and share evidence using tools and technologies. 3. Formulate explanations from evidence. 4. Communicate and justify explanations with reasonable and logical arguments. 5.1.4.C Science Practices/ Reflect on Scientific Knowledge 1. Monitor and reflect on one’s own knowledge regarding how ideas change over time. 2. Revise predictions or explanations on the basis of learning new information. 3. Present evidence to interpret and/or predict causeand-effect outcomes of investigations. 5.1.4.D. Science Practices/ Participate Productively in Science 1.Actively participate in discussions about student data, questions, and understandings. 2. Work collaboratively to pose, refine, and evaluate questions, investigations, models, and theories. 3. Demonstrate how to safely use tools, instruments, and supplies. Big Idea: FORCES AND GRAVITY AFFECT OUR LIVES UNIT TEN TEECS Multicultural Focus: TEECS – ALBANIA Content Area: Science Essential Questions Grade: Two Text Content •How does force affect objects? Harcourt Science • Forces cause change. •What makes things move? Galileo's Leaning Tower Experiment (Junior Library Guild Selection) by Wendy Macdonald and Paolo Rui •Mass affects movement •What evidence do we have of forces that we do not see (gravity)? Gravity Is a Mystery (Let'sRead-andFind... Science 2) by Franklyn M. Branley and Edward Miller What Makes a Magnet? (Let's-Read- •Properties and uses of magnets • The wheel is an example of a simple machine that is used in many different cultures. It is used in thousands of ways in countless different mechanisms. •The force of gravity Unit Time Frame: June Skills Key Terms Assessment •Identify different kinds of motion motion, speed, force, gravity, friction, magnet, pull, attract, repel. Insta-Lab: More or less? (p. 427) •Describe ways things move. •Identify cause and effects of motion. •Discuss effects if there was no gravity on earth. • Conduct an experiment on movement using magnets and paperclips. •Identify ways people use magnets •Invent and describe a tool or Cause and effects chart Magnetic inventions (p.439) Writing piece Insta-Lab: Magnetic Attraction(p.43 5) Content vocabulary Class discussion Student participation Quizzes/tests Performance College and Career Readiness Standards CCR-R10 CCR-R4 CCCS/ Language Arts Integration Science NJCCCS RI.2.10. By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 2–3 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. 5.2.2.E Physical Science/ Forces of Motion 1. Investigate and model the various ways that inanimate objects can move. 2. Predict an object’s relative speed, path, or how far it will travel using various forces and surfaces 3. Distinguish a force that acts by direct contact with an object (e.g., by pushing or pulling) from a force that can act without direct contact (e.g., the attraction RL.2.10. By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including and-Find... Science 2) by Franklyn M. Branley and True Kelley toy that uses a magnet Rubric stories and poetry, in the grades 2–3 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. Forces Make Things Move (Let's-Readand-Find-Out Science 2) [Paperback] Kimberly Brubaker Bradley RI.2.4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 2 topic or subject area. between a magnet and a steel paper clip). 5.1.4.A Science Practices/ Understand Scientific Explanations 2. Use outcomes of investigations to build and refine questions, models, and explanations. 3. Use scientific facts, measurements, observations, and patterns in nature to build and critique scientific arguments 5.1.4.B Science Practices/ Generate Scientific Evidence Through Active Investigations 1. Design and follow simple plans using systematic observations to explore questions and predictions. 2. Measure, gather, evaluate, and share evidence using tools and technologies. 3. Formulate explanations from evidence. 4. Communicate and justify explanations with reasonable and logical arguments. 5.1.4.C Science Practices/ Reflect on Scientific Knowledge 1. Monitor and reflect on one’s own knowledge regarding how ideas change over time. 2. Revise predictions or explanations on the basis of learning new information. 3. Present evidence to interpret and/or predict causeand-effect outcomes of investigations. 5.1.4.D. Science Practices/ Participate Productively in Science 1.Actively participate in discussions about student data, questions, and understandings. 2. Work collaboratively to pose, refine, and evaluate questions, investigations, models, and theories. 3. Demonstrate how to safely use tools, instruments, and supplies.
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